The invention relates to the technical field of building walls, and particularly discloses a high-performance self-insulation outer
wall material and a preparation method thereof. A high-performance self-heat-preservation outer
wall material comprises an inner acanthus, an outer acanthus and a heat preservation layer, pouring materials of the inner acanthus and the outer acanthus are anti-shrinkage mixtures, and the anti-shrinkage mixtures comprise, by weight, 20-30 parts of ceramsite, 20-30 parts of
cement, 10-20 parts of fine aggregate, 0.3-0.5 part of an air entraining agent, 0.5-1 part of a water
reducing agent and 1-3 parts of hydroxyethyl-
methyl cellulose ether. 1-3 parts of a mineral admixture and 3-5 parts of a composite expanding agent; the hydroxyethyl-
methyl cellulose ether can enhance the overall strength of the interior of the mixture and reduce the water
absorption rate of the mixture, and meanwhile, the ceramsite, the fine aggregate and the mineral admixture are compounded and combined with the composite expanding agent, so that the overall
compressive strength and
impact resistance of the inner acanthus and outer acanthus pouring material are improved.