The invention discloses a preparation method of a nano-particle rapamycin-loaded
drug coating balloon, and belongs to the technical field of
drug manufacturing. The surface of the
balloon is coated with hollow
mesoporous silica nano-particles (MSNs) loaded with Rapamycin (RPM) through
polylactic acid-polyglycolic acid (
PLGA). The
polylactic acid-polyglycolic acid mixes the
mesoporous silica nano-particles loaded with rapamycin into the surface of the
balloon, the surface of the balloon is coated with the
polylactic acid-polyglycolic acid, nano-particles are bridged to prepare the nano-particle rapamycin-loaded
drug coating balloon which is excellent in
histocompatibility, biodegradable, high in encapsulation efficiency, stable in drug loading
capacity control, small in particle size and constant in-vitro
drug release, the
effective action concentration of the drug can be reached and maintained in local tissue under the condition that
blood flow is affected as little as possible, the negative influence of a drug loading matrix on vascular repair can be overcome, and the anti-
endometrial hyperplasia and anti-
restenosis effects of rapamycin are improved. The inorganic nano-particles can be compounded with an up-conversion
rare earth luminescent fluorescent agent, 4f electrons of a
rare earth inner shell layer can emit light under
laser irradiation, and therefore the nano-particle rapamycin-loaded
drug coating balloon is used for simulating in-vitro conveying and expansion of the balloon in
plasma and monitoring the concentration of the nano-particles left in the
plasma and used for detecting the drug loading stability of the balloon in the early stage.