This invention relates to a strength-modified block
copolymer based on
polylactic acid (PLA) / polyglycolic acid (PEG), its preparation method, and its application, belonging to the field of block
copolymer technology. It solves the technical problem in the prior art where PLA or PEG has poor compatibility with PB / AT, making it difficult for both to fully utilize their respective advantages. The preparation method of this invention involves first uniformly mixing
phthalic acid,
adipic acid, an aliphatic
diol, a
polyol with ≥3 hydroxyl groups, and an organometallic ester, then heating and reacting the mixture under reduced pressure to remove water and excess
polyol, yielding an
alcohol-modified poly(
terephthalic acid-
adipic acid-
diol ester). Then, molten dehydrated
lactone monomer, a catalyst, and
solvent oil are added, and the mixture is heated and reacted to obtain the strength-modified block
copolymer based on PLA / PEG. This block copolymer exhibits good
toughness,
ductility, elongation at break,
heat resistance, and excellent
impact performance, and can be used as a temporary plugging agent.