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78results about How to "Change content" patented technology

Near ultraviolet excited double perovskite single matrix white light fluorescent material and preparation and application thereof

The invention discloses a near ultraviolet excited double perovskite single matrix white light fluorescent material and preparation and application thereof. The chemical formula of the double perovskite material meets A<2>B<1-x>C<x>B'<1-y>Ln<y>X<6>, wherein A, B and C are one or combination of more of normal monovalent cations or cationic groups, and A, B and C are different from one another; B' is one or combination of more of Al, Bi, In normal trivalent cations or cationic groups; and Ln is one or combination of more of various kinds of normal trivalent rare earth elements. The double perovskite material can particularly be applied for serving as white light fluorescent materials. Formation of two sorts of B-site elements of the double perovskite is improved, part of B is replaced with C, part of B' is replaced with rare earth element Ln, and by controlling and replacing the corresponding mole fraction x and y, the near ultraviolet excited double perovskite single matrix white lightfluorescent material is accordingly obtained. Compared with YAG (yttrium aluminum garnet):Ce<3+>, the near ultraviolet excited double perovskite single matrix white light fluorescent material is widerin emission spectrum range, simple to prepare, and particularly suitable for being applied to white light LED (light-emitting diode) devices.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Pt nano particle-carbon nano tube composite material, preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a Pt nano particle-carbon nano tube composite material, a method and an application thereof. The invention is characterized in that ammonia is used for pretreating the carbon nano tube; the carbon nano tube pretreated by the ammonia, sodium citrate, chloroplatinic acid and methanol are used as raw materials; and Pt nano particles are reduced on the outer wall of the carbon nano tube in situ. The weight ratio of the carbon nano tube and chloroplatinic acid, the proportion of the methanol and the sodium citrate and the types of carbon nano tube are improved to obtain the Pt nano particles with smaller particle size and even distribution to wrap the carbon nano tube. The composite material is dispersed in Nafion solution, the mixed solution is dripped on a glassy carbon electrode for natural drying and a thin film modified electrode can be prepared. The electrode has excellent electrocatalytic performance to oxidation reaction of H2O2 and methanol. The method has simple technique, convenient operation, low cost and easy obtaining for the used raw materials, has good application prospect in the electrocatalytic biological sensor and a methanol fuel battery and is applicable to industrial production.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Dechlorinating agent and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a dechlorinating agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The dechlorinating agent comprises a binder and a carrier, and also comprises 3.3-6.6 wt% of copper oxide and 5-25wt% of potassium permanganate, based on the total mass amount of the dechlorinating agent. Manganese atoms in potassium permanganate contain a large number of empty orbits, and chlorine atoms in organochlorine contain three pairs of lone electrons, so that adsorption and removal on organochlorine are improved; moreover, the oxidability of potassium permanganate can change the contents of acidic groups and basic groups on the surface of the carrier, so that the chemical properties of the surface of the carrier are changed, and the adsorption performance of the carrier to organochlorine and hydrogen chloride is improved; on the other hand, potassium permanganate can generate a synergistic effect with copper oxide and an adhesive, so that the affinity between each component and the carrier is improved, the loss of each component in the use process is reduced, and the chlorine capacity and the dechlorination efficiency of the dechlorinating agent are further improved; agglomeration among metal ions can be prevented, so that the metal ions are kept in a dispersed state on the surface of the carrier; and the chlorine capacity and the dechlorination efficiency of the dechlorinating agent are further improved.
Owner:SHENYANG SANJUKAITE CATALYST

Planting and irrigation device for kiwifruit

The invention discloses a planting and irrigation device for kiwifruit. The planting and irrigation device for kiwifruit comprises a water-preserving planting bucket, a main irrigation pipe, a water drainage ditch and an irrigation water temperature control system, wherein planting soil is sleeved with the water-preserving planting bucket which is formed by water-preserving soil, and the water-preserving soil is prepared by mixing polyacrylamide hydrophilic gel powder with soil powder; the water temperature of the main irrigation pipe is controlled through the irrigation water temperature control system which comprises a temperature-controlling water tank and a snakelike heat exchanger, and the snakelike heat exchanger is provided with a water heating tank and a refrigerant box; the temperature-controlling water tank is provided with a PLC, and control modes of the PLC include a high temperature mode and a low temperature mode. According to the planting and irrigation device for kiwifruit, the problem of water retention of the infiltration irrigation technology is effectively solved, the water-preserving capacity is strong, the water-preserving capacity is controllable, an effect of slow-release water supply is achieved, rot root and soil hardening caused by excess irrigation can be prevented, and meanwhile variable-temperature irrigation of a plating garden or field can be achieved while frostbite and hot dry can be effectively prevented; in addition, the growth of kiwifruit is facilitated, and the planting and irrigation device for kiwifruit is wide in range of application and suitable for promotion.
Owner:濉溪野草信息科技有限公司

Centralized supply original-liquid-type cleaning substation

The invention discloses a centralized supply original-liquid-type cleaning substation and relates to a cleaning device. The centralized supply original-liquid-type cleaning substation comprises a shell, a pressure adjusting valve and a mixing module; the mixing module is internally provided with a high-pressure water channel which is a Venturi tube; a compressed air inlet, a foaming agent suctioninlet and a disinfectant suction inlet are formed in the mixing module, and the three inlets are all provided with valves, the valves are opened, and the three inlets communicate with the middle of the high-pressure water channel; the mixing module is provided with an adjusting block which comprises a first station, a second station and a third station, and the three stations are adjusted, and thecorresponding valves are opened to switch the washing state; the foaming agent suction inlet is connected with a foaming agent pipeline, and the disinfectant suction inlet is connected with a disinfectant pipeline; and the ends of the foaming agent pipeline and the disinfectant pipeline are both connected with an original liquid supply station to provide certain pressure for the interiors of thefoaming agent pipeline and the disinfectant pipeline. According to the centralized supply original-liquid-type cleaning substation, switching of high-pressure water washing, foaming washing and disinfecting washing can be achieved by switching the adjusting block.
Owner:广州轻机机械设备有限公司

Preparation method of high-surface quality degradable polymer hollow microsphere

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-surface quality degradable polymer hollow microsphere. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving poly-alpha-methyl styrenein fluorobenzene as an oil phase; mixing a cationic macromolecule organic salt water solution and a PVA water solution in a certain proportion to form a uniform mixed water solution as an outer waterphase; respectively injecting ultrapure water, the oil phase and the outer water phase into corresponding channels of a dual coaxial emulsion granule generator by virtue of three precise micro-injection pumps, and preparing water-in-oil-in-water W1/O/W2 dual composite emulsion granules; collecting the dual composite emulsion granules into a rotary evaporation bottle containing the outer water phase, and carrying out solidification by virtue of a rotary evaporator at a speed of 25rpm-35rpm and a heating temperature of 30-40 DEG C for 96-144 hours, so as to obtain the microsphere; and cleaningthe completely solidified microsphere by virtue of purified water at 65-85 DEG C, replacing an inner water phase with ethanol for 60-80 hours, and putting the microsphere into a drying tank, and drying at 34-50 DEG C, so as to obtain the hollow microsphere with high sphericity degree and surface quality.
Owner:LASER FUSION RES CENT CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

Device and method for preventing blockage through charge permeation of drainage

The invention provides a device and a method for preventing blocking through electric permeation of a drainage belt. The device comprises the drainage belt, metal wires I and II and metal plates I and II, the two metal wires are fixed at the two ends of the drainage belt; the two metal plates are inserted into soil on the two sides of the drainage belt respectively. Direct-current electrodes are respectively arranged on the metal wires and the metal plate for electroosmosis, fine clay particles in soil are migrated to the periphery of the metal plate from the vicinity of the drainage belt, the content and distribution of the fine clay particles in the stratum around the drainage belt are changed, and the permeability coefficient of the stratum around the drainage belt is increased; the problems that due to stratum drainage consolidation, fine particles are gathered around a drainage belt, the drainage belt is blocked, and the permeability coefficient of a soil layer is reduced are effectively solved, the stratum drainage speed is increased, the construction period can be greatly shortened, the replacement period of the drainage belt is shortened, in addition, the metal plate can be recycled, and the construction cost is reduced; the invention provides an efficient and environment-friendly method for preventing the blockage of the drainage zone and improving the drainage efficiency of the stratum during stratum consolidation.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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