The invention relates to the technical field of power utilization protection of a
nuclear power plant, and provides a grounding protection method and
system for supplying power by multiple paths of power supplies with different grounding
modes. A resistance grounding mode is adopted for a main
transformer of a power supply outside a
plant and a low-
voltage side neutral point of a self-contained generator in the
plant, so that fault current flowing through a fault point not only comprises
capacitance current, but also comprises
capacitance current; the
system further comprises a
grounding resistance current, so that a grounding fault can be easily detected through the zero sequence
current transformer, and a specific loop where the grounding fault is located can be more easily judged. After a grounding fault occurs, the grounding
resistor is switched off through the neutral point grounding
resistor switch, so that the magnitude of grounding fault current can be quickly reduced, and the
impact of the current on
system equipment is reduced. The grounding
resistor provides a
current limiting function at the initial stage of a fault, and after the grounding resistor is disconnected, channels for fault current to flow are further reduced, so that the fault influence is reduced to the minimum.