The invention discloses balanced-
nutrient instant water-soluble
fertilizer powder which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-150 parts of
straw, 20-30 parts of water-soluble trace elements, 2-3 parts of a chelating agent, 40-60 parts of
earthworm excrement, 10-20 parts of
bamboo charcoal, 6-9 parts of composite bacterial floras and proper amounts of
lignin peroxidase and
cellulase. According to the
powder, the
straw is subjected to enzymolysis through ultrasonic
waves, so that the enzymolysis time can be greatly shortened while the enzymolysis rate is increased;due to freezing
drying and
vacuum drying, active substances and
nutrient components beneficial to crops in the raw materials can be maintained to the maximum extent; due to superfine crushing, the
fertilizer powder is small in particle size, high in
dissolution degree, high in
dissolution speed, in addition easy to absorb by the crops, small in amount of finished product fertilizers, high in croputilization rate and high in stability; and equipment such as a
nozzle is not blocked, the
soil fertility can be improved while the
stress resistance of the crops can be improved, micro-ecological environments of soil can be improved in long-term use of the
fertilizer powder, the number of microorganisms in the soil can be increased, and the
pollution situations of conventional soil can be remarkably improved.