This invention discloses a low-temperature
solid-
phase synthesis method for
manganese tetroxide, belonging to the field of inorganic functional material preparation technology. The preparation method includes: preparing a targeted organic
ammonium salt surface modifier; preparing a composite precursor by high-energy ball milling of a
manganese source (γ-type MnOOH) and a rhombohedral MnCO3, a modifier, and a composite auxiliaries; obtaining a crude product through a low-temperature
solid-
phase reaction at 220-350℃ under a
nitrogen or
argon inert atmosphere; and obtaining the final product through
fluidized bed desorption, air jet milling
depolymerization, sieving,
acid washing, and
vacuum drying. To address the shortcomings of existing
solid-
phase synthesis methods, such as
high energy consumption, easy generation of impurities, and product agglomeration, this invention proposes a synergistic regulation and low-temperature solid-
phase synthesis technology. Through specific
manganese source formulation and the synergistic effect of modifiers and auxiliaries, pure-phase synthesis at 220-350℃ is achieved, solving problems such as high-temperature dependence and
impurity phase formation. The product has a regular
crystal structure, high purity, and good dispersibility, making it suitable for high-end
lithium-
ion battery
cathode materials and other applications. The process is energy-efficient and
environmentally friendly.