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41results about How to "Short investment" patented technology

Process for recycling copper through electrodeposition by treating scrap copper materials by adopting cyclone electrolysis technology

ActiveCN102534656ATo achieve the purpose of high efficiency and environmental protectionImprove leaching efficiencyPhotography auxillary processesProcess efficiency improvementHigh current densityCyclone
The invention provides a process for recycling copper through electrodeposition by treating scrap copper materials by adopting a cyclone electrolysis technology, belonging to the technical field of recycling copper from wastes containing copper. The process is characterized by taking various purchased wastes containing copper as raw materials, preliminarily screening and grinding the wastes, adding the materials to a dissolved copper leaching bath device to undergo continuous copper dissolving to obtain a copper sulfate solution, then filtering the solution with precision filter equipment, decoppering the obtained filtrate through cyclone electrolysis, scalding an obtained copper pipe with weak acid and then feeding the copper pipe into a product processing unit to process a standard copper plate. The process has the following beneficial effects: through portable or module assembly, the cyclone electrolysis bath and support equipment are convenient to install, dismantle and move; the solution circulates in a closed loop, thus avoiding emission of harmful gases; electrolytic deposition is carried out on the metals selectively and the copper can be better purified by applying the cyclone electrolysis technology; higher current density and current efficiency are ensured, fewer reagents are consumed, the production cost is lowered and the enterprise revenue is improved; and high efficiency and high purity electrolytic extraction is carried out on the solution, the recycled copper is the standard cathode copper and the total recycling rate is above 96%.
Owner:浙江科菲科技股份有限公司

Method for extracting and separating iron from industrial waste iron sludge and preparing ferrous sulfate and iron oxide red

The invention discloses a method for extracting and separating iron from industrial waste iron sludge and preparing ferrous sulfate and iron oxide red and relates to a technological method for chemical extraction and separation. The method is an organic solvent effect crystallization process for extracting and separating iron from industrial waste iron sludge and preparing ferrous sulfate and iron oxide red, consists of four technical processes and realizes the chemical goal of extracting and separating iron and preparing ferrous sulfate and iron oxide red. The four technical processes are respectively as follows: 1) a diluted sulfuric acid leaching process of industrial waste iron sludge; 2) an iron crystallization and separation process under the effect of monobasic alcohol serving as organic solvent; 3) an iron oxide red preparation process through reaction between ferrous sulfate solution and ammonium hydrogen carbonate and oxidizing roasting of sediment; and 4) an ammonium sulfate preparation process through evaporative crystallization of sedimentation solution. The method is suitable for extracting and separating iron element from all kinds of iron-containing minerals and industrial waste residues, valuable components are comprehensively utilized and the environmental pollution and the resource wastage are reduced.
Owner:SHENYANG INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

High-concentration high-chroma wastewater treatment technique

The invention discloses a high-concentration high-chroma wastewater treatment technique which comprises steps as follows: wastewater is treated through primary and secondary anaerobic tanks, a distribution reservoir, primary, secondary and tertiary aerobic biological tanks; the qualified water degraded by aerobes naturally flows into a clear water disinfection tank; the disinfected water naturally flows into a filter tank, thereby removing suspended substances and residual color by adsorption and filtration; the qualified filtered water flows back to the distribution reservoir to dilute the circulating water, and excess water enters a clear water reservoir; and the water outlet of the clear water reservoir is provided with a flow controller for controlling the balance between the overflow discharge water flow and the raw wastewater water inflow of the sewage pump. The treatment technique disclosed by the invention is suitable for treating multiple types of high-concentration high-chroma wastewater, such as garbage leachate, dye mother liquor, dyeing and finishing wastewater, alcohol waste fermented liquor in cane mills, DDNP waste liquor, soy sauce liquor, traditional Chinese medicine wastewater, electrophoretic paint wastewater, slaughter wastewater, aquacultural wastewater and the like. The invention not only can treat multiple types of high-concentration high-chroma wastewater to achieve or exceed the discharge standard specified by China, but also can simplify the complex high-concentration high-chroma wastewater treatment, thereby greatly lowering the wastewater treatment cost.
Owner:喻明生

Method for separating and recovering silver and palladium from silver-palladium alloy scrap

InactiveCN112501438AInhibit electrolysisEffects of recycling processes such as avoidor restoreProcess efficiency improvementWater chlorinationAlloy
The invention discloses a method for separating and recovering silver and palladium from silver-palladium alloy scrap. The comprises the following steps of dissolving and leaching high-silver low-palladium alloy scrap by using nitric acid; conducting selective palladium precipitation on the leachate by adding a first palladium precipitation agent, and filtering to obtain silver-rich filtrate and palladium-rich salt; preparing high-purity silver powder from the silver-rich filtrate by adopting a reduction method; and after palladium-rich salt oxidation acid leaching, adding a second palladium precipitation agent for further purification and recovery. By adopting the recovery method to recover palladium, the problem of entrainment loss of precious metal ions caused by a traditional chlorination precipitation method is optimized, the tedious step of repeatedly washing silver chloride precipitates to recover the precious metal ions is avoided, the recovery process of the palladium is greatly shortened, the recovery rate and purity of the palladium are remarkably improved, meanwhile, the influence of the palladium on recovery of the high-purity silver powder is avoided, the energy consumption can be effectively reduced, the difficulty in wastewater treatment is reduced, and the method is environment-friendly.
Owner:FIRST RARE MATERIALS CO LTD

Method and device for preparing 6N polycrystalline silicon by vacuum microwave refining of industrial silicon

The invention discloses a method and a device for preparing 6N polycrystalline silicon by vacuum microwave refining of industrial silicon, wherein the method comprises the following steps: flowing industrial silicon melt into a primary oxidation refining furnace, introducing mixed gas I, adding SiO2 powder to perform primary oxidation refining, flowing into a secondary oxidation refining furnace, vacuumizing the system, and introducing mixed gas II; then adding SiO2 powder to perform secondary oxidation refining, enabling the mixture to flow into a directional solidification crucible to be subjected to primary vacuum evaporation and directional solidification refining, and heating the materials to be subjected to secondary vacuum evaporation refining; cooling and taking out the silicon ingot, removing the head, tail and edge portions, and crushing and screening the product; then feeding the product into a reactor and vacuumizing the equipment, feeding argon and mixed gas III, and carrying out microwave plasma vacuum evaporation and oxidizing volatilization refining to prepare polycrystalline silicon of which the purity is not less than 6N, the content of metal impurities such as boron, phosphorus, iron and the like is less than 0.1 ppm, the resistivity is about 2.5 ohm.cm. According to the invention, the quality requirement of the polycrystalline silicon solar cell material is met, and the high-quality and high-efficiency monocrystalline silicon solar cell material can be obtained through subsequent casting or single crystal drawing.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for preparing -20 DEC C biodiesel from waste lipid by distillation process

The invention relates to a process for preparing -20# biodiesel from waste lipin based on a rectification process. The waste lipin is used as a raw material and is added with methanol and other catalysts for reaction to prepare a product through a six-step method of material selection, hydrolysis, fractionation, esterification, neutralization, dealcoholization and rectification; the process overcomes the disadvantages that biodiesel produced through the prior preparation method has low output, few breeds and poor performance and can not be suitable for a low-temperature environment, enlarges the functions of the prior biodiesel, provides a new approach for the production of new breeds of the biodiesel; the product has stable performance and good applicability, does not solidify between room temperature and 20 DEG C below zero, can be freely mixed with diesel, has no toxicity or corrosion performance, does not damage a mechanical part, is easy to biodegrade, is environment-friendly, can be used for all weather, has high boiling point and flash point, belongs to non-dangerous goods and has safe storage and transportation and huge commercial potential; and the method is suitable for the production of preparing biodiesel with low freezing point through using the waste lipin as the main material.
Owner:XIANGTAN ZHAOSHAN LIPID SCI & TECH

A process system for harmless treatment of electroplating sludge using metallurgical sintering blast furnace

The invention relates to a process system for the innocent treatment on electroplating sludge by utilizing a metallurgic sintering blast furnace. The process system comprises an electroplating sludge nuclear forming system, a nuclear bulge pre-coating system, a secondary composite pellet manufacturing system, a halfway reduction detoxification system and a blast furnace system. By utilizing a secondary material composite pelleting technology, in a colter uniformly-mixing pelleting system, the electroplating sludge and reductive metallurgic waste gravity fly ash form pellet cores with the appropriate granularity. In the pre-coating process, no secondary pollution is produced by the electroplating sludge by adopting the fly ash as a pre-coating material. The electroplating sludge enters a conventional pelletizing device to be subjected to the secondary composite pelleting after the electroplating sludge is pre-coated, then the electroplating sludge is transported to be subjected to metallurgic sintering and then enters a blast furnace to be thoroughly detoxified so as to realize the integrated use of resources. By adopting the process system, the electroplating sludge is thoroughly detoxified, and no new harmful substance is generated; little construction expense is used, and the operation expense is low; the resources can be effectively utilized, and a brand new way is developed for the harmless treatment of the electroplating sludge and the integrated use of the resources.
Owner:CHONGQING ANGRUIYUE SCI & TECH

A composite liquor automatic brewing production line

The invention discloses a composite automatic white wine brewage production line which comprises a wine steaming production line, a grain steaming production line, a bacterium culture-saccharification production line and a high-temperature accumulation production line. The production line is arranged in a three-floor factory building; grain steaming production line equipment is positioned on the third floor and the second floor in a stereoscopic L shape, and a discharge end of the grain steaming production line is connected with a feed end of the bacterium culture-saccharification production line on the first floor through a plate link chain conveyer I; wine steaming production line equipment on one side of the bacterium culture-saccharification production line is arranged in a U shape; and a discharge end of the bacterium culture-saccharification production line and a discharge end of the wine steaming production line are connected with a feed end of the high-temperature accumulation production line respectively through a plate link chain conveyer II and a plate link chain conveyer III. The integrated production line effectively utilizes the spatial arrangement of the factory building according to the technological requirements, so that various materials flow smoothly in the production process; and thus, the integrated production line has the advantages of minimum equipment investment and shortest production process, thereby forming the composite automatic white wine brewage production line with optimal proper redistribution arrangement.
Owner:JIANGSU KINGS LUCK BREWERY

Nitrogen-phosphorus high-efficient expansion type wood flame-proof agent and its preparation method

ActiveCN101121277BIncrease the speed of polycondensationShort synthesis timeWood impregnation detailsWater bathsCelsius Degree
The present invention discloses a phosphorus-nitrogen high-efficiency expansion wood fire retardant; urea phosphate crystallization mother liquor is taken as the raw material and Fe, Mg, Ca, A1 metalion activating agent and boric acid are added and mixed evenly; and then the solution is put into a decompression distilling device for decompression distillation for 1.5 to 2 hours with a temperatureof 80 to 90 Celsius degrees after water bath heating; the water content of mother liquor at then is less than 8 percent; the crystallization mother liquor after water removal is put into a polymerizing-kettle which is equipped with an electric mixer; the electric mixer and heating switch are switched on for heating at a speed of 4 to 6 Celsius degrees per minute and the rotation speed of the electric mixer is adjuted at 150 rpm which is comparatively low. Two gases of ammonia and carbon dioxide are input through a gas steel cylinder; the pressure of ammonia is 0.4 to 0.7 MPa and the carbon dioxide pressure is 0.3 to 0.6 MPa in the process of inputting the gases; the total pressure in the kettle is kept at 1.2 to 1.4 MPa; when the reaction temperature reaches 160 to 229 Celsius degrees, the reaction temperature is kept for 1.5 to 2 hours and the temperature of the reaction product is reduced to the normal temperature; the reaction product is crushed to fire retardant powder. The present invention boasts of simple process, easy industrialization, low cost, low investment, short treatment cycle, rational phosphorus-nitrogen proportion and excellent synergetic fire retardant effect; in addition, the present invention is clean without pollution.
Owner:WENGFU (GRP) CO LTD
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