The invention discloses an abrasion-resistant rubber anti-slip material, which consists of sulphur powder, zinc oxide, accelerant, thickener, anti-slip particles, white carbon black, carbon fibers, tricresyl phosphate, 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, dispersing additive and ethyl acetate. According to percentage by weight, the abrasion-resistant rubber anti-slip material consists of 1 to 3 parts of sulphur powder, 0.1 to 3 parts of zinc oxide, 1 to 5 parts of accelerant, 3 to 7 parts of thickener, 5 to 10 parts of anti-slip particles, 1 to 5 parts of white carbon black, 10 to 15 parts of carbon fibers, 5 to 10 parts of tricresyl phosphate, 5 to 10 parts of 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, 2 to 5 parts of dispersing additive and 10 to 15 parts of ethyl acetate. Thus the abrasion-resistant rubber anti-slip material provided by the invention has high abrasion resistance and anti-slip property, moreover, the materials in the formula are easy to purchase, and in the process of production, because the formula is simple and easy to operate, great convenience is brought to manufacturers.