The invention relates to an
electrochemical cell comprising: —at least one
anode comprising
metallic lithium or a
lithium alloy or at least one
anode comprising a
current collector at least partially covered with
metallic lithium deposited after at least one charge of the
cell, the
cell not containing
metallic lithium at the time of its manufacture, —at least one
cathode, —a liquid or gelled
electrolyte composition comprising: a) a
solvent comprising: i) either a mixture of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-
methoxypropane (HFMP) and / or 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(fluoromethoxy)
propane (HFMFP),
ethylene monofluorocarbonate (F1EC) and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl
methyl carbonate (F3EMC), ii) or a mixture of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-
methoxypropane (HFMP) and / or 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluo-ro-2-(fluoromethoxy)
propane (HFMFP),
ethylene monofluorocarbonate (F1EC) and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl acetate (F3EA), b) at least one salt whose cation is the
lithium cation, c)
lithium difluorophosphate LiPO2F2 in an amount representing from 0.05 to 5% of the
mass of the combination made up of the
solvent and said at least one dissolved lithium salt.