The invention provides a preparation method and application of a sea
bdellovibrio bacteriovorus ecological preparation, and relates to a sea microbial ecological preparation and a preparation method of a
bdellovibrio bacteriovorus preparation for
mariculture. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing a host
bacteria suspension; separating and purifying
bdellovibrio bacteriovorus; and propagating and culturing
bdellovibrio bacteriovorus. The preparation method is characterized in that after
pseudomonas stutzeri is connected with an incline and is activated, adding
physiological saline in a
test tube to prepare the bacterial suspension; then propagating and culturing with
nutrient bouillon; adding a flocculating agent in the obtained bacterial suspension; standing and precipitating after uniformly shaking; adding the
physiological saline to obtain 1012 cfu / mL of host
bacteria suspension; separating and purifying the
bdellovibrio bacteriovorus of collected sea and bottom
sediment samples with a double
agar plate method; pouring culture media containing the host
bacteria suspension and the collected samples into sea
agar in the lower layer for culture after uniformly mixing; and adding the host bacteria and the
bdellovibrio bacteriovorus obtained by separation into sterilized natural sea, and culturing until the concentration of the bdellovibrio bacteriovorus is 108 to 109 pfu / mL for future use.