The invention relates to the technical field of molten iron
smelting, in particular to a method for
smelting high-
silicon and high-
manganese molten iron under low iron loss, which comprises the following steps: loading high-
silicon and high-
manganese molten iron,
scrap steel, iron blocks and
slag steel into a converter;
slag remaining operation is adopted for
smelting, the
slag remaining amount of an upper furnace is controlled, slag splashing furnace protection is conducted after tapping, the remaining slag serves as a slagging material for blowing of the next furnace, and a gun is lowered for sparking blowing; a
solvent is added in the earlier stage of blowing, the
solvent comprises
lime, unfired
dolomite and
magnesium balls, the lance position in the earlier stage of blowing is controlled to be 2200 mm, and when the
oxygen blowing amount is 4200-4600 m < 3 >, one-time lance lifting operation is carried out; and secondary gun lowering is carried out after primary gun lifting, the gun position is controlled to be 2100 mm, feeding is carried out after slag coming, splashing is pressed, the gun position is lowered, and carbon catching and steel tapping are carried out in the later period of blowing. The blowing process is stable and free of splashing, the final temperature and
oxygen control are stable, and meanwhile, under the condition that the heat of the converter is not rich, ordinary steel in a refining
route can be smelted through high-
silicon high-
manganese molten iron chemical heating.