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37results about How to "Increase light absorption intensity" patented technology

Preparation method of silver halide composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a silver halide composite material. The silver halide composite material is a silver halide composite which is prepared by loading silver halide on the surface of a carrier with conductive performance, wherein silver halide content occupies 1.0% to 17.5% of weight of the carrier, the silver halide is silver bromide or silver iodide, and the carrier with conductive performance is slice graphite, expansion graphite, graphene, a carbon nano tube, granular activated carbon, zeolite and titanium dioxide. The composite material prepared by the wet method and the precipitation method is capable of enabling ultrafine silver halide nanometer particles to be evenly dispersed on the surface of the carrier with the conductive performance and restrains reuniting on the surface of the silver halide.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Method for coating surface of black phosphor nano particles with mesoporous silica

InactiveCN107043093AAlleviate easy agglomeration propertiesPerformance impactMaterial nanotechnologyEnergy modified materialsCentrifugationPhosphor
The invention relates to a method for coating surface of black phosphor nano particles with mesoporous silica, which belongs to the fields of biomedicine and a nano material. preparing the black phosphor nano particles; placing the prepared black phosphor nano particles in a shaking table, oscillating the shaking table while adding a proper amount of TEOS (ethyl orthosilicate), repeating the above step after half hour; after a reaction is completed, performing centrifugation cleaning, discharging a supernatant, and re-dispersing the black phosphor nano particles coated with silica in ultra pure water, the black phosphor nano particles coated with silica can effectively alleviate the easy agglomeration characteristic of black phosphor, and the silica for coating the black phosphor nano particles is used for acoustic imaging, drug loading, and biological imaging.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Optical device including three-coupled quantum well structure

ActiveUS20150286078A1Improve light absorption intensityWithout increase driving voltageSemiconductor/solid-state device detailsSolid-state devicesMolecular physicsQuantum
An optical device includes an active layer that includes at least two outer barriers and at least one coupled quantum well that is inserted between the at least two outer barriers. Each coupled quantum well includes at least three quantum well layers and at least two coupling barriers that are respectively provided between the at least three quantum well layers. Thicknesses of two quantum well layers disposed at opposite end portions of the at least three quantum well layers are less than a thickness of the other quantum well layer disposed between the two quantum well layers disposed at the opposite end portions. A bandgap of the two quantum well layers disposed at the opposite end portions may be higher than a bandgap of the other quantum well layer disposed between the two quantum well layers.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD +1

Ag/BiO2-x/Bi2O3/Bi2O2.75 composite photocatalyst, preparation method and application

The invention discloses an Ag / BiO2-x / Bi2O3 / Bi2O2.75 composite photocatalyst, a preparation method and application. NaBiO3 is added into a NaOH solution and then is dispersed to water to obtain a reaction precursor solution, and Bi2O2.75 / BiO2-x is prepared through hydrothermal reaction; the Bi2O2.75 / BiO2-x is dispersed in water, and stirring is performed under natural lighting condition to obtain turbid liquid A; AgNO3 is dispersed into the water to obtain a solution B; the solution B is dispersed into the turbid liquid A, and Ag / BiO2-x / Bi2O3 / Bi2O2.75 is obtained under natural lighting condition. The Ag / BiO2-x / Bi2O3 / Bi2O2.75 composite photocatalyst has oxygen vacancies, the synergistic resonance effect of the oxygen vacancies and surface plasmons of precious metals Ag makes the photocatalyst respond to a complete solar spectrum, and the photocatalyst is used for catalytic degradation of organic pollutants.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Photocatalyst for CO2 reduction and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a photocatalyst for CO2 reduction and preparation method thereof. The photocatalyst disclosed by the invention is prepared by compounding g-C3N4 and transition metal carbide, calcining at a high temperature and partially oxidizing, and has a Z-shaped carrier transport characteristic, the formed Z-shaped heterojunction reduces the hole electron recombination rate, an oxidation reaction and a reduction reaction on the catalyst are separated, and the photocatalytic activity of the photocatalyst is improved. Therefore, the photocatalytic CO2 reduction efficiency and stability are improved. The specific surface area of the catalyst is large, the photo-thermal effect caused by high light absorption intensity of the catalyst enables the photocatalytic activity to be improved, products such as CO are easy to desorb on the surface of the catalyst, reuse of active sites is facilitated, and the stability of the photocatalyst is enhanced. The catalyst has a good applicationprospect in the field of photocatalytic CO2 reduction, the raw materials are cheap, the preparation method and operation are simple, and the catalyst is suitable for large-scale production.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Preparation and application of palygorskite/graphite phase carbon nitride compound composite material

The invention discloses preparation and application of a palygorskite / graphite phase carbon nitride compound composite material. The preparation method of the pal / g-C3N4 composite material includes: subjecting palygorskite to ultrasonic dispersion in distilled water, adding dicyandiamide and mixing the substances evenly, and then performing ultrasonic treatment for 0.5-1h; conducting heating to 45-50DEG C, and further performing stirring till complete dryness by evaporation, conducting grinding into powder, placing the product in a muffle furnace, and conducting calcination at 520-550DEG C for 3.5-4h; performing cooling to room temperature, and then conducting grinding into powder, thus obtaining the pal / g-C3N4 composite material. The invention adopts water bath method to compound dicyandiamide and palygorskite to successfully prepare the pal / g-C3N4 composite material, the catalytic activity of g-C3N4 is combined with the adsorption performance of palygorskite, and the two substances cooperate to enhance the light absorption intensity of the composite sample, thus improving the photocatalytic efficiency, and reaching the effect of efficient removal of pollutants. Experiments show that the composite catalytic material has high catalytic oxidation rate on tetracycline hydrochloride, and the total removal rate reaches 85%.
Owner:NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Titanium dioxide/graphene/molecularly imprinted composite material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a titanium dioxide / graphene / molecularly imprinted composite material and a preparation method and application thereof. According to the composite material, bisphenol A serves as template molecules, a titanium dioxide / graphene composite material serves as an imprinting carrier, o-phenylenediamine serves as functional monomers, a polymerization reaction is carried out under photo-initiation, a molecularly imprinted polymer is formed, and the titanium dioxide / graphene / molecularly imprinted composite material is prepared after the template molecules in the molecularly imprinted polymer are washed out. The titanium dioxide / graphene / molecularly imprinted composite material has a small energy gap, high visible light region light absorption intensity, higher affinity and recognition capacity and higher catalytic capacity, can be widely used for removing bisphenol A in water, can selectively adsorb and efficiently and catalytically degrade the target pollutant bisphenol A, has the advantages of being easy and convenient to operate, high in treatment efficiency, wide in application range, free of toxic effects on the environment and the like, and has wide application prospects in the field of treatment of environmental pollution.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles for dual imaging, as well as preparation method and application of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles

The invention provides poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles for dual imaging, as well as a preparation method and application of the poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) in an organic solvent to prepare a solution A with the concentration of 0.005-0.1 g / mL; adding 0.005-0.2 mL of liquid fluorocarbon into the solution A to obtain a solution B; dissolving methylene blue in water to obtain a solution C with the concentration of 0.01-3 mmol / L; dissolving a surfactant in water to obtain a solution D with the quality concentration of 0.2-3%; adding the solution C into the solution B to obtain an emulsion E; dripping the emulsion E into the solution D to obtain an emulsion F; stirring the emulsion F till the organic solvents of the emulsion F are completely volatilized, and carrying out dialysis and purification to obtain the poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles. The prepared poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles can be used as a contrast agent for ultrasonic and photo-acoustic dual-functional imaging for clinical use.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Cu-doped double perovskite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a Cu-doped double perovskite material and a preparation method thereof. The chemical formula of the Cu-doped double perovskite material is Cs2 (Ag1-xBi1-xCu2x) Br6, wherein x is more than 0 and less than 0.25.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Titanium dioxide/graphene/molecularly imprinted composite material and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses a titanium dioxide / graphene / molecularly imprinted composite material and a preparation method and application thereof. According to the composite material, bisphenol A serves as template molecules, a titanium dioxide / graphene composite material serves as an imprinting carrier, o-phenylenediamine serves as functional monomers, a polymerization reaction is carried out under photo-initiation, a molecularly imprinted polymer is formed, and the titanium dioxide / graphene / molecularly imprinted composite material is prepared after the template molecules in the molecularly imprinted polymer are washed out. The titanium dioxide / graphene / molecularly imprinted composite material has a small energy gap, high visible light region light absorption intensity, higher affinity and recognition capacity and higher catalytic capacity, can be widely used for removing bisphenol A in water, can selectively adsorb and efficiently and catalytically degrade the target pollutant bisphenol A, has the advantages of being easy and convenient to operate, high in treatment efficiency, wide in application range, free of toxic effects on the environment and the like, and has wide application prospects in the field of treatment of environmental pollution.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Manufacturing methods of rare-earth complex doped silicon dioxide microsphere solution and modified solar cell

The invention discloses manufacturing methods of a rare-earth complex doped silicon dioxide microsphere solution and a modified solar cell. The manufacturing method of the rare-earth complex doped silicon dioxide microsphere solution comprises the following steps of (1) using two kinds of organic conjugate micromolecules as a first ligand and a second ligand, and through hybrid reaction of the first ligand and the second ligand, and a rare-earth chloride solution, acquiring a rare-earth complex solution; and (2) adding silicate ester in the rare-earth complex solution drop by drop so as to carry out reaction and acquiring the rare-earth complex doped silicon dioxide microsphere solution. The manufacturing method of the modified solar cell comprises the following steps of coating the rare-earth complex doped silicon dioxide microsphere solution on the PET substrate of the solar cell in a spinning mode, and manufacturing and acquiring the modified solar cell possessing the rare-earth complex doped silicon dioxide microsphere. The fluorescence characteristic of a rare-earth complex and a silicon dioxide scattering increase characteristic are used to increase the optical absorption intensity of the solar cell, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell is improved.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV

Rare-earth complex solution and modified solar cell preparation methods

The invention discloses rare-earth complex solution and modified solar cell preparation methods, and the rare-earth complex solution preparation method comprises the steps: taking two types of organicconjugate micromolecules as a first ligand and a second ligand, mixing the first and second ligands with rare-earth chloride solution for reaction, and obtaining the rare-earth complex solution. Themodified solar cell preparation method comprises the steps: carrying out the spin coating of the rare-earth complex solution on a PET substrate of a solar cell, and preparing the modified solar cell.The fluorescence characteristics of the rare-earth complex can improve the light absorption intensity of the solar cell, and improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV

Bismuth oxyiodide composite photocatalytic material modified with carbon-coated ferroferric oxide magnetic microspheres as well as preparation method and application of bismuth oxyiodide composite photocatalytic material

The invention discloses a bismuth oxyiodide composite photocatalytic material modified with carbon-coated ferroferric oxide magnetic microspheres as well as a preparation method and an application ofthe bismuth oxyiodide composite photocatalytic material. The preparation method of the composite photocatalytic material comprises the steps as follows: firstly, the carbon-coated ferroferric oxide magnetic microspheres are prepared with a hydrothermal carbonization method and the supported on the surface of bismuth oxyiodide in a hydrothermal co-deposition manner. Pichia pastoris in the compositeis cheap, easy to obtain, non-toxic and harmless, the preparation process is convenient, green and environmentally friendly, the reaction condition is easy to control, and secondary pollution is notproduced. The prepared composite catalytic material has uniform particle size, high light absorption strength, wide absorption range, high photon-generated carrier generation rate, good conduction effect and low composition rate, and the composite photocatalytic material has high stability and certain magnetism, can be recycled under the external magnetic field condition and has environmental protection benefits. The composite photocatalytic material has the advantages of being fast to degrade, high in removal rate, convenient to operate, low in cost, free of secondary pollution and the like when applied to photocatalytic degradation of antibiotic wastewater.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of rare earth complex doped silica microsphere solution and modified solar cell

The invention discloses a preparation method of a rare earth complex doped silica microsphere solution and a modified solar cell. The preparation method of the rare earth complex doped silica microsphere solution comprises the following steps: (1) Two kinds of organic conjugated small molecules are used as the first ligand and the second ligand respectively, and the first ligand and the second ligand are mixed with the rare earth chloride solution to obtain the rare earth complex solution; (2) in the rare earth complex Silicate is added dropwise into the product solution for reaction to obtain a solution of rare earth complex doped silica microspheres. The preparation method of the modified solar cell comprises spin-coating the rare earth complex doped silica microsphere solution on the PET substrate of the solar cell to prepare a modified solar cell with the rare earth complex doped silica microsphere . Utilize the fluorescence characteristics of rare earth complexes and the characteristics of increased scattering of silicon dioxide to increase the light absorption intensity of solar cells and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV

Graphene/double-layer tellurene/borane Van der Waals heterojunction photodiode device

The invention relates to a graphene / double-layer tellurene / borane Van der Waals heterojunction photodiode device which is composed of single-layer graphene, double-layer tellurene and single-layer borane. wherein in the horizontal direction D, the double-layer tellurene is composed of an m1 section, an m2 section and an m3 section from left to right, and the single-layer borane is composed of an n1 section, an n2 section and an n3 section from left to right; the single-layer graphene and the m1 section form a left electrode region, the m2 section, the m3 section, the n1 section and the n2 section form a central scattering region, and the n3 section forms a right electrode region; the single-layer graphene is vertically stacked on the m1 section along the horizontal direction D to form a graphene / double-layer tellurene Van der Waals heterojunction; and the m3 section is vertically stacked on the n1 section along the horizontal direction D to form the double-layer tellurene / borane Van der Waals heterojunction. According to the invention, the transverse Schottky barrier between the left electrode and the central scattering interval is regulated and controlled by utilizing the lattice orientation of the double-layer tellurene and the direction of the horizontally applied electric field, the rectification effect of the photodiode is enhanced, and the heterojunction photodiode which is simple and efficient and has high light detection rate and high light responsivity is obtained.
Owner:JIAXING UNIV

Nanoparticles with Aggregation-Induced Light Absorption Enhancement and Synthesis Method

The invention discloses nanoparticles with an AIAE (aggregation-induced absorption enhancement) phenomenon as well as synthesis and an application of the nanoparticles and relates to nanoparticles. The nanoparticles with the AIAE phenomenon comprise inner cores and outer layers, wherein the inner cores are croconaine analogues, the outer layers are protein particles, the inner cores are loaded ininner cavities of the outer layers, and composite nanostructures with the croconaine analogues as the inner cores and the protein particles as the outer layers are formed. Hepatitis B core protein particles are diluted and added to a depolymerization buffer solution to be stirred; dye is uniformly stirred in DMSO, and croconaine analogue dye is obtained; the croconaine analogue dye is added to anobtained mixture and stirred, and a mixed liquid is obtained; the mixed liquid is added to a dialysis bag, dialysis is performed in an assembling buffer solution 1, and a magnetic stirring reaction isperformed; the mixed liquid is added to the dialysis bag, dialysis is performed in an assembling buffer solution 2, and a magnetic stirring reaction is performed to obtain medicine-carrying protein nanoparticles; the obtained medicine-carrying protein nanoparticles are subjected to <125>I labeling, and the nanoparticles with the AIAE phenomenon are obtained.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Infrared photoelectric detector based on cobalt-doped lanthanum ferric cobaltate nano-film and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to an infrared photoelectric detector based on a cobalt-doped lanthanum ferric cobaltate nano-film and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of inorganic semiconductor photoelectric detectors. The perovskite solar cell is composed of an interdigital electrode and a perovskite nano-film coated on the interdigital electrode, and the perovskite nano-film is obtained by taking LaFeO3 perovskite nanocrystals as a matrix material and doping Fe sites of the LaFeO3 perovskite nanocrystals with cobalt ions. The perovskite light detector prepared by adopting the preparation method has the advantages of simple structure, simple preparation process, low production cost, no need of expensive instruments and equipment and the like. According to the thin film sensitive material obtained by doping lanthanum ferrite with cobalt ions, the light absorption intensity of LaFeO3 in an infrared region is greatly improved, the electrical property of perovskite is improved, surface defects are reduced, and the carrier mobility is improved.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Heterojunction material and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor device preparation, and particularly relates to a heterojunction material and application thereof, and the heterojunction material comprises a molybdenum selenide thin film, a first passivation layer and a lead sulfide thin film which are sequentially stacked, wherein the molybdenum selenide thin film is prepared through laser radiation. The heterojunction material can be applied to a photoelectric detector and structurally comprises an insulating substrate, the heterojunction material, a passivation layer and an electrode. The molybdenum selenide thin film is prepared through laser radiation, the lead sulfide thin film is prepared through magnetron sputtering, and the heterojunction area is prepared through photoetching selection. The photoelectric detector can detect infrared light and near-infrared light and is short in response time and high in light responsivity, and the preparation method has the advantages of simple and convenient process, low cost and large-scale production, so that the heterojunction photoelectric detector has a very good application prospect.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Graphene/bilayer tellurene/borene van der Waals heterojunction photodiode device

The invention relates to a graphene / double-layer tellurene / borene van der Waals heterojunction photodiode device, which is composed of single-layer graphene, double-layer tellurene and single-layer borophene; From left to right, it consists of m1 segment, m2 segment and m3 segment. From left to right, single-layer boronene consists of n1 segment, n2 segment and n3 segment; single-layer graphene and m1 segment form the left electrode area, and m2 segment and m3 segment , n1 and n2 segments constitute the central scattering region, and n3 segment constitutes the right electrode region; the single-layer graphene is vertically stacked on the m1 segment along the horizontal direction D to form a graphene / double-layer tellurene van der Waals heterojunction; the m3 segment is along the horizontal direction D stacking vertically on the n1 segment forms a bilayer tellurene / borene van der Waals heterojunction. The invention utilizes the lattice orientation of the double-layer tellurene and the direction of the horizontally applied electric field to regulate the lateral Schottky potential barrier between the left electrode and the center scattering region, enhance the rectification effect of the photodiode, and obtain a simple and efficient device with both high light detection rate and high light detection rate. Heterojunction photodiodes with high photoresponsivity.
Owner:JIAXING UNIV

Preparation method, product, and applications of cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide modified bismuth molybdate photoelectrode

The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor photoelectric catalytic oxidation, and more specifically relates to a preparation method, a product, and applications of a cetyl trimethylammonium bromide hydro-thermal method modified bismuth molybdate photoelectrode. The preparation method comprises following steps: hydro-thermal method is adopted to prepare a CTAB added bismuth molybdate powder, polyethylene glycol and a small amount of ethanol are added successively to prepare a suspension solution with excellent viscosity, the suspension solution is subjected uniform scrapingcoating onto FTO electro-conductive glass, the coated FTO electro-conductive glass is introduced into a baking oven for drying, and is introduced into a muffle furnace for high temperature roasting soas to obtain the CTAB added modified bismuth molybdate photoelectrode. According to the preparation method, the Bi2MoO6 prepared through adding of a surfactant is changed from particles into smallerthinner nanometer sheets, photoelectrode band-gap bandwidth is reduced from 2.57eV to be 2.23eV, photocurrent density is 0.029<mu>A / cm2, is increased by 1.5 times than that of a product contain no surfactant. It is shown by methylene blue degradation test that, the degradation efficiency of the improved photoelectrode is increased by 26%.
Owner:XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

A kind of CR-doped ZNS intermediate zone thin film and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a Cr-doped ZnS intermediate zone thin film and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method firstly cleans the soda-lime glass substrate, and then combines the ZnS target material with the Cr 2 S 3 The targets are respectively installed on the target positions of the magnetron sputtering apparatus, and then the cleaned soda-lime glass substrate is fixed on the stage, vacuumized, and then alternately sputtered ZnS and Cr in turn. 2 S 3 , deposit Cr-ZnS on the soda-lime glass substrate to obtain a laminated film, and finally put the laminated film into an annealing furnace for annealing, and finally obtain a Cr-ZnS intermediate zone film. The preparation method of the Cr-doped ZnS intermediate zone thin film of the present invention adopts the alternating magnetron sputtering method combined with the Cr-ZnS thin film prepared by annealing under a protective atmosphere, which has a mixed structure of sphalerite and wurtzite, In its UV-vis-NIR light absorption spectrum, it is located near 650nm and 459nm, with two additional absorption peaks appearing, indicating that there is an intermediate band formation in the original energy band structure, resulting in an increase in the light absorption coefficient and an increase in the light absorption intensity, further Provide guidance for the preparation of Cr‑ZnS intermediate zone thin film solar cells.
Owner:鄂尔多斯应用技术学院

A preparation method, product and application of hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide modified bismuth molybdate photoelectrode

The invention belongs to the technical field of photoelectric catalytic oxidation of semiconductors, and in particular relates to a preparation method, product and application of a bismuth molybdate photoelectrode modified by a cetyltrimethylammonium bromide assisted hydrothermal method. First prepare bismuth molybdate powder with CTAB added by hydrothermal method, then add polyethylene glycol and a little ethanol in turn to make a suspension with good viscosity, then evenly scrape and coat it on FTO conductive glass, and dry it in an oven , and then placed in a muffle furnace for high-temperature roasting to obtain a CTAB-modified bismuth molybdate photoelectrode. Bi prepared by adding surfactant of the present invention 2 MoO 6 From the original granular shape to smaller and thinner nano-sheets, the photoelectrode band gap width will be 2.23eV if it is 2.57eV, and the photocurrent will be about 0.029μA / cm 2 , which is 1.5 times stronger than that without surfactant. The experiment of degrading methylene blue shows that the degradation efficiency of the improved photoelectrode is increased by 26%.
Owner:XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

Patterned composite film preparation method for reinforcing photo-absorption of titanium dioxide film

The invention discloses a patterned composite film preparation method for reinforcing photo-absorption of a titanium dioxide film. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a TiO2 nano-film on a glass substrate by using Ti(SO4)2 and H2O2 as precursor solutions; preparing a patterned self-assembled monomolecular film on the surface of the TiO2 nano-film by utilizing an ultraviolet photoetching technology; and selectively depositing Cu2S nano-crystal, and preparing the patterned Cu2S nano-film with complete pattern, clear boundary and compact structure on the surface of the TiO2 nano-film by utilizing a chemical bath method. The patterned Cu2S nano-film is used as a light absorption layer, and the TiO2 nano-film is used as an electron injecting layer to form p-n heterojunction of a patterned micro-structure Cu2S / TiO2 composite film, so the light absorption strength of the TiO2 nano-film can be effectively improved, the wavelength range of light absorption is enlarged, and the solar energy absorption efficiency of the film is further improved, thus the patterned composite film has wide application range in the fields of solar cells, photoswitches, photoelectric conversion, optical storage and the like.
Owner:LANZHOU INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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