The invention discloses a water dividing oil purifier for fuel used by a ship. The water dividing oil purifier comprises a water dividing oil purifier system, the water dividing oil purifier system comprises belt filtration oil liquid, an oil suction filter, an oil pump unit, a coalescing separator, a water collecting tank, a solenoid valve oil-water interface instrument used by a ship, a sewage bin, a one-stage filter, a two-stage filter, an oil liquid pollution degree detector and an electric control cabinet, wherein the oil suction filter, the oil pump unit, the coalescing separator, the one-stage filter and the two-stage filter are successively connected in series through a pipeline, the water collecting tank, the solenoid valve oil-water interface instrument used by the ship and the sewage bin are successively connected in series through the pipeline, the solenoid valve oil-water interface instrument used by the ship is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet through a wire, and the oil liquid pollution degree detector is connected to the outlet end of the two-stage filter and the inlet end of the oil suction filter in parallel. The water dividing oil purifier is integrated with purification and water division, can operate continuously, is high in purification and dehydration efficiency, does not change the physiochemical property of the oil liquid, and prolongs the service life of the oil liquid.