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60 results about "Disintegration Rate" patented technology

The number of radioactive transformations per unit time and expressed as disintegrations per minute or disintegrations per second. It is the unit of measure for quantities of radionuclide.

Method for preparing photo-catalytic cement-based material and method for preparing photocatalyst

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method for preparing a photo-catalytic cement-based material and a method for preparing a photocatalyst. The method comprises the steps of mixing nanometer titanium dioxide and coal ash to obtain coal ash loaded nanometer titanium dioxide; compounding an up-conversion material with the coal ash loaded nanometer titanium dioxide; then heating and calcining to obtain a photocatalyst; and mixing the photocatalyst with cement to obtain a photo-catalytic cement-based material. Because a visible light can be converted to an ultraviolet light by the up-conversion material, the up-conversion material is compounded with the nanometer titanium dioxide to increase the photocatalysis efficiency of the photo-catalytic cement-based material. In addition, the specific surface area of the titanium dioxide can be increased by the coal ash so that the TiO2 is preferably dispersed in the cement, and thereby the photocatalysis efficiency of the photo-catalytic cement-based material is increased. Proved by experimental results, the photo-catalytic cement-based material prepared by using the preparation method disclosed by the invention obtains a disintegration rate of more than 80% to substances such as nitric oxide, benzene, formaldehyde and the like.
Owner:安徽海螺材料科技股份有限公司

Disintegratable round-granule sulfur magnesium fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural fertilizers, and relates to a disintegratable round-granule sulfur magnesium fertilizer. Powdery brucite and sulfur powder are used as main raw materials, and a magnesium sulfate heptahydrate solution is used as a binding agent. The disintegratable round-granule sulfur magnesium fertilizer is prepared by granulating the following components in parts by mass: mixture of 90-95 parts of powdery brucite and 5-10 parts of sulfur as the dry material, and magnesium sulfate heptahydrate solution as the binding agent. After drying the round granules, the water content is less than or equal to 3%, the strength is greater than or equal to 2Kg / cm<2>, and the disintegration rate is greater than or equal to 95%. The magnesium sulfate heptahydrate solution is used as the binding agent to enhance the granulation rate; the 60-120 mesh powdery brucite and sulfur powder are mixed as the dry material; and granulation, screening, drying, cooling and packaging are carried out to prepare the spherical granules with the granular size of 2-4mm. The invention has the advantages of low cost, high magnesium content and high disintegration speed. The product is spherical granules, has the advantages of favorable disintegratability, uniform granularity and high strength, and can be conveniently mixed with other nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizers.
Owner:张浩

Chemical improving method using soft rock weathered material as high-speed railway subgrade filler

The invention discloses a chemical improving method using a soft rock weathered material as a high-speed railway subgrade filler, comprising the following steps of: (1) selecting a soft rock weathered material with crushing rate of more than 40% and disintegration rate of less than 30%; (2) making a filler with maximum particle size of less than 40 mm by the soft rock weathered material, wherein the content of particles with particle sizes of 20-40 mm in the filler is less than 20% while the content of the particles with particle sizes of less than 10 mm is more than 60%; (3) adding a doping agent to form improved soil; (4) blending the improved soil until the improved soil is uniformly blended; and (5) carrying out saturated unconfined compressive strength testing on the improved soil for seven days, and if the seven-day saturated unconfined compressive strength of the improved soil is more than 300 kpa, using the improved soil as the high-speed railway subgrade filler. The soft rock weathered material can reach the standard of the high-speed railway subgrade filler after improved by the chemical improving method, and then the engineering cost can be largely reduced, waste materials are reduced, the environment is protected, and finally, good economic, technological, environmental and social benefits are obtained.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY SIYUAN SURVEY & DESIGN GRP

Tissue engineering artificial tendon scaffold enhanced body and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a tissue engineering artificial tendon scaffold enhanced body which comprises tube-shaped fabrics. The tube-shaped fabrics are braided by interweaving PGA (Polyglycolic Acid) fiber flaments and PLA (Polylactic Acid) fiber flaments or PGLA (Poly (Lactic-glycolic Acid)) fiber flaments on a spindle machine to form braided wires or combining the fiber flaments to cord yarns and are in a hollow circular reticular tissure structure. A preparation method of the tissue engineering artificial tendon scaffold enhanced body comprises the following steps of braiding the PGA (Polyglycolic Acid) fiber flaments and the PLA (Polylactic Acid) fiber flaments or the PGLA (Poly (Lactic-glycolic Acid)) fiber flaments into wires or the cord yarns, braiding the wires or the cord yarns into a ring by withdrawing a braiding needle, braiding edges of the reticular structure by the braiding needle, and connecting the edges by short needles. The enhanced body can enable cells to grow in an attaching mode, has the advantage of controllable degradation rate of a scaffold, simple and rapid preparation method and the like, particularly and still has higher mechanical property in the degradation process of the scaffold and has favorable application prospect, wherein the mechanical disintegration rate is matched with the tendon tissue growth rate, and the length of the scaffold can be arbitrarily shorn as required. The invention has favorable application prospect.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Description method of disintegration characteristics based on soft rock site state

ActiveCN108153947AEnrich the evaluation index information of disintegration resistanceSpecial data processing applicationsDistribution characteristicPhases of clinical research
The invention provides a description method of disintegration characteristics based on a soft rock site state. Based on a disintegration evolution process of a site argillaceous rock state, the disintegration characteristics are described from various angles, specifically four aspects such as a influence depth, fracture rate, particle distribution characteristics and disintegration rate. The influence depth is a one-dimensional linear variable for describing a one-way influence range of disintegration; the fracture rate is a two-dimensional plane variable for describing a boundary feature index of plane disintegration particles and can indirectly reflect particle sizes and distribution; the particle distribution characteristic are three-dimensional variables, and the particle sizes and distribution in the disintegration depth are described; the disintegration rate is a particle distribution value comprehensively determined of a disintegration object. Therefore, the influence depth, theplane fracture rate, the disintegration object particle size distribution and the disintegration rate are comprehensive descriptions of the disintegration characteristics corresponding to developmentstages of disintegration. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that various indexes of the disintegration process of extremely soft rocks can be systematically reflected, and description parameters are closer to actual rock slope disintegration phenomenons.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Combined ultrasonic whirl and disintegration process for surplus sludge

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal domestic wastewater and sludge treatment and specifically discloses a combined ultrasonic whirl and disintegration process for surplus sludge.The process comprises the following steps: after carrying out gravity sedimentation and concentration on surplus sludge generated by a secondary sedimentation tank of a municipal sewage treatment plant, disintegrating the surplus sludge under the action of a strong whirl shear flow field to form small flocs; then, realizing the crushing of microorganism cell walls under the action of ultrasonic cavitation; and releasing intercellular and extracellular polymers and intercellular organic matters into a water body to facilitate the subsequent recycle of a carbon source, so that the reduction ofthe surplus sludge is realized. By using the combined ultrasonic whirl and disintegration process, the disintegration rate of the sludge is increased, the disintegration time of the surplus sludge isshortened, the problem that the overmuch surplus sludge is difficult to treat is effectively solved, the transportation cost of the sludge is reduced, the operation costs of sludge treatment and sewage treatment are reduced as a whole, and the combined ultrasonic whirl and disintegration process has high environmental and economic benefits.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

Vermicelli block or noodle block automatic box-removing device and box-removing method

A powder agglomerate or flour agglomerate automatic de-box device comprises a slide opening opened one the bottom board of a drying box, a sliding ejector arranged inside the slide opening and an ejecting mechanism arranged on a turning cylinder which is arranged on the outlet of the drying machine. The sliding ejecting piece comprises an upper ejecting board, a sliding shaft and a lower ejecting board. A de-box process is that the ejecting mechanism jacks upwards the lower ejecting board, the upper ejecting board also moves upwards when the lower ejecting board moves upwards, and the upper ejecting board upwards pushes powder agglomerates or flour agglomerates and is pushed away from a flour box. When the drying box moves to position of a rotation shaft and rotates 90 degrees, the powder agglomerate or the flour agglomerate falls down and slips to the next procedure along a guide strip, thereby completing the automatic de-box process. The powder agglomerate or flour agglomerate automatic de-box device of the invention has the advantages of automatic de-box, de-box rate of 100%, harmonious and fluent movements, low manufacturing cost and saved labor force. The powder agglomerate or the flour agglomerate has the advantages of trim and uniform appearance, elegant shape, low disintegration rate of powder agglomerate or flour agglomerate vermicelli and the like, which simultaneously avoids easily deforming and destroying the drying box for the reason of strong force beating.
Owner:BUHLER GUANGZHOU FOOD MACHINERY

Preparation method of carbon-containing polymer for preparing graphene three-dimensional structure powder material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a carbon-containing polymer for preparing a graphene three-dimensional structure powder material, and belongs to the field of polymer synthesis. The preparation method comprises: (1) adding a cross-linking agent monomer and an initiator monomer to a polymerization monomer to obtain a monomer mixing phase, and adding a pore forming agent; (2) adding an aqueous solution to a reaction kettle, adding a dispersant, adding the monomer mixing phase to the reaction kettle in a dropwise manner, and carrying out a reaction; (3) cooling, washing and carrying out other operations to obtain a copolymer; and (4) removing the pore forming agent by using an extractant, and carrying out hydrolysis on the copolymer to obtain the carbon-containing polymer for preparing the graphene three-dimensional structure powder material. According to the present invention, the carbon-containing polymer has the following advantages that transition metal ions are easily incorporated so as to be subjected to low temperature graphitization, the three-dimensional graphene powder having the three-dimensional structure can be formed after the high temperature graphitization treatment, and the disintegration rate is more than 98%; and the method has advantages of high product purity, stable product quality, and easy operation.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Compound compound paracetamol and zincgluconate dispersible tablet and method of preparing the same

InactiveCN101249119ASimplify the taking procedureImprove cold symptomsAntipyreticAnalgesicsAdditive ingredientBULK ACTIVE INGREDIENT
The invention provides a compound paracetamol and zinc gluconate dispersion tablet which can be crumbled and a preparation method thereof. A single separating granulation method is adopted on the traditional Chinese medicine of compound indigowood root extract powder, thereby avoiding the infections on the whole tablet moulding capability and the disintegration rate because the traditional Chinese medicine ingredient absorbs moisture during the preparation process. The problems that the crumbling and the dissolving out of active ingredient of a common tablet are slow to lead to the result that western medicine ingredient in the medical prescription improves influenza symptom to take effect slowly, and the action is too assuasive. Surface active agent can be further added in cementing substance to accelerate the crumbling; the dosage of the cementing substance is reduced at the same time, thereby further increasing the disintegrative characteristic of the tablet. In addition, the tablet is dispersed more evenly after being crumbled in the water by adding with the surface active agent, thus forming uniform suspension solution, and the medicine dosage for a patient is more accurate. Correctives with bitter taste masking effect can also be further added in the medical prescription to give the prepared dispersion tablet a nice taste, so that the medicine taking compliance of the patient is increased.
Owner:HONGGUAN BIO PHARMA CO LTD

Disintegratable round-grain boron magnesium fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural fertilizers, and particularly relates to a disintegratable round-grain boron magnesium fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 51-55 parts of brucite powder, 35-43.5 parts of boromagnesite powder, 0-5.5 parts of borax pentahydrate, 2-3 parts of boric acid and 1.5-4 parts of calcite. Water is used as a binding agent. The prepared round-grain boron magnesium fertilizer is 2-4mm spherical grains, of which the 2-4mm throughput rate is greater than or equal to 95%, the strength is greater than or equal to 2Kg / cm<2>, the disintegration rate is greater than or equal to 90%, the MgO mass content is greater than or equal to 40%, and the B2O3 mass content is 9-11%. By using the water as the granulating liquid phase and the mixture powder of brucite powder, boromagnesite powder, borax pentahydrate, boric acid and calcite as the dry material, the round-grain boron magnesium fertilizer has the advantages of cheap and accessible raw materials and reasonable formula. The mixture is granulated, screened, dried, cooled and packaged to obtain the 2-4mm spherical grains. The product is pure natural spherical grains, and has the advantages of high uniformity, smooth surface and high strength; the disintegration rate is greater than or equal to 90%; the boron magnesium fertilizer can be quickly disintegrated, is long-acting, and is convenient for mechanical spreading and mixing with other fertilizers.
Owner:张浩

Dual-channel coated material regulated efficient slow-release fertilizer for tomato and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of slow-release fertilizer, and specifically discloses a dual-channel coated material regulated efficient slow-release fertilizer for tomato. The fertilizer is characterized by including the following components by weight: micron magnetic biomass charcoal composite microspheres, modified high film-forming guar flour, guar gum, glutaraldehyde, mesoporous silica nanoparticles, veratridine, lycopene, amino acid chelated zinc, ferric citrate, nitrogen phosphorus potassium microelement fertilizer, Trichoderma viride, metamorphic glucose powder, silicon humate fertilizer, plant ash, a milk coagulant and a proper amount of water. The crosslinking modified high film-forming guar flour is supplemented with two sizes of substances including mesoporous silica nanoparticles and micron magnetic biomass charcoal composite microspheres to construct a dual-channel slow-release coated material with slow-release regulation and control effect, so as to delay disintegration rate of the slow-release coated material, improve regulation and control effect. The slow-release fertilizer realizes utilizes of different nutrients in different growth stages of tomato, and promotes the efficient cultivation of tomato.
Owner:HEFEI YONGSHENG CULTIVATION CO LTD
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