The invention relates to the technical field of
lithium battery positive
electrode materials, and particularly discloses a
spinel type
lithium nickel manganese oxide positive
electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that a
lithium source and a
nickel manganese hydroxide precursor are evenly mixed, pre-calcined at the temperature of 650-850 DEG C and then calcined at the temperature of 850-1050 DEG C, and the
spinel type lithium
nickel manganese oxide positive
electrode material is obtained; cooling, crushing, sieving, uniformly mixing with a lithium-containing additive I, calcining at 750-950 DEG C, cooling, crushing, sieving, uniformly mixing with a lithium-containing additive II, nano
molybdenum oxide and nano
lanthanum oxide, calcining at 300-650 DEG C, cooling, crushing, and sieving; according to the invention, the initial lithium ratio of the material is reduced, the inner core is formed through first
sintering, then the
transition layer coated with high-temperature lithium is formed through subsequent second
sintering, and the layered
lanthanum lithium molybdate outermost layer is formed through third
sintering; and finally, the
spinel type lithium nickel
manganese oxide positive
electrode material with high capacity and good cycle performance and rate capability at high working
voltage is obtained.