The invention relates to the field of mud dewatering and separating equipment, in particular to mud dewatering and separating equipment with a smashing function, which comprises a smashing box, a separating structure, a smashing structure, a fishing structure, a guiding structure, a dewatering structure and a collecting structure, the separating structure is installed at the top end of the smashing box, fishes and other organisms in mud of a pond or a river shoal can be separated and lifted out, the separated fishes and other organisms can be cleaned, and therefore the activity of the fishes and other organisms is guaranteed, and the effect of protecting the ecology is achieved; the smashing structure is arranged on one end of the smashing box, sand and stones in mud can be thoroughly crushed, so that later mud dewatering work and cake pressing reutilization are facilitated, the smashing structure can synchronously drive the fishing structure to work while performing smashing work, and separated fishes can be fished out from clear water through work of the fishing structure; therefore, later-stage releasing is facilitated, and the fishes can better survive.