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40results about How to "Promote positive response" patented technology

Intermittent reaction-continuous reaction rectification combined process for catalytic synthesis of oxalic acid

The invention discloses an intermittent reaction-continuous reaction rectification combined process for catalytic synthesis of oxalic acid. The process particularly comprises the following steps: (1) continuously feeding materials into a reactive dividing-wall rectification tower in a double batch reactor switching mode; (2) enabling dimethyl oxalate and water to enter a batch reactor to react primarily, wherein the equilibrium conversion rate reaches 50%-60%; and (3) continuously feeding reaction solution into a left-side reaction section ( zone b) of the reactive dividing-wall rectification tower from an upper feeding opening, continuously feeding normal-temperature water into the reactive dividing-wall rectification tower from a lower feeding opening of the zone b, and continuously discharging methyl alcohol produced in the reaction process from the tower top, wherein due to the discharging of methyl alcohol, the reaction proceeds to production of oxalic acid until dimethyl oxalate is completely hydrolyzed and the conversion rate can reach 99.5% or above. By virtue of the reactive dividing-wall rectification tower, the synthesis reaction and product separation and purification are implemented in the same tower, the existing process flow is simplified, and energy consumption and investment can be lowered. The intermittent reaction-continuous reaction rectification combined process for catalytic synthesis of oxalic acid has the characteristics of no addition of extra additives, high reaction speed, high conversion rate, low water-ester ratio, simple product separation operation, low energy consumption and the like.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Super bright low-melting-point polyester biaxial oriented film and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN106928665AAffect glossInfluence intensityPolymer scienceSlurry
The invention belongs to the field of plastic film production processing and in particular relates to a super bright low-melting-point polyester biaxial oriented film and a preparation method thereof. The thickness of the low-melting-point polyester biaxial oriented film is 25-350 microns, and horizontal and longitudinal thermal shrinkage rates of 15 minutes at the temperature of 150 DEG C are respectively less than 1.5%. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly preparing a supported catalyst super bright modifier for a super bright supported catalyst by virtue of a sol-gel process, then beating terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol by utilizing the supported catalyst super bright modifier, so that beating liquid is obtained, then taking the beating liquid as a raw material to prepare an esterified product by virtue of an esterification process, then carrying out a pre-polycondensation process, so that super bright low-melting-point polyester is obtained, then pre-crystallizing the super bright low-melting-point polyester, and then preparing the super bright low-melting-point polyester biaxial oriented film by virtue of a biaxial orientation technology. The super bright low-melting-point polyester biaxial oriented film has excellent machinability and has broad application prospects in the industries of electronics, packaging, printing and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU YUXING FILM TECH

A method for leaching copper from lead matte

The invention discloses a method for leaching copper out of lead matte. The method for leaching the copper out of the lead matte includes the steps that sulfuric acid is added into the lead matter, a sizing agent is obtained, and steam is introduced into the sizing agent to make the temperature of the sizing agent rise; an adding agent is added into the sizing agent, a slurrying material is obtained, it is stopped to introduce steam into the slurrying material, oxygen is introduced into the slurrying material to perform oxidizing leaching till the temperature of the slurrying material is not risen any more, a reaction product sizing agent is obtained and is filtered, and leaching residues and leaching liquid containing copper are obtained. According to the method for leaching the copper out of the lead matte, the lead matter serves as a raw material, the reaction condition is accurately controlled by means of steam heating, and therefore the leaching-out rate of the copper is increased. Thus, the method for leaching the copper out of the lead matte is high in raw material adaptability, and simple in procedure and operation, the copper leaching-out rate is high, pollution to the atmosphere is small, the recycling rate of the copper in the lead matter can be increased, and therefore waste of copper resources can be avoided.
Owner:CHENZHOU CITY JINGUI SILVER IND CO LTD

Method for leaching copper out of lead matte

The invention discloses a method for leaching copper out of lead matte. The method for leaching the copper out of the lead matte includes the steps that sulfuric acid is added into the lead matter, a sizing agent is obtained, and steam is introduced into the sizing agent to make the temperature of the sizing agent rise; an adding agent is added into the sizing agent, a slurrying material is obtained, it is stopped to introduce steam into the slurrying material, oxygen is introduced into the slurrying material to perform oxidizing leaching till the temperature of the slurrying material is not risen any more, a reaction product sizing agent is obtained and is filtered, and leaching residues and leaching liquid containing copper are obtained. According to the method for leaching the copper out of the lead matte, the lead matter serves as a raw material, the reaction condition is accurately controlled by means of steam heating, and therefore the leaching-out rate of the copper is increased. Thus, the method for leaching the copper out of the lead matte is high in raw material adaptability, and simple in procedure and operation, the copper leaching-out rate is high, pollution to the atmosphere is small, the recycling rate of the copper in the lead matter can be increased, and therefore waste of copper resources can be avoided.
Owner:CHENZHOU CITY JINGUI SILVER IND CO LTD

Preparation method of methyltrialkoxysilane

The invention provides a method for preparing methyltrialkoxysilane. Anhydrous alcohol is added into reaction vessel A, one end of the airway is connected below the liquid level of reaction vessel A, and the other end of the airway is connected to a In the container B of chlorosilane; heat the absolute alcohol in the reaction container A to 55-63 °C, heat the methyltrichlorosilane in the container B to 62-68 °C, and pass N2 into the container B to react The mixed solution in container A is heated to 75-88°C, refluxed and incubated for 1-4h; after refluxed and incubated for 1-4h, the heating is stopped to obtain the product, which is neutralized with ammonia gas until the pH is 8-9 to obtain methyl trialkoxysilane. In the present invention, under normal pressure and low temperature conditions, feeding dry neutral gas and adopting ammonia gas as a neutralizing agent, the process equipment is simple, easy to operate, low in price, high in yield, and the ammonium chloride produced after neutralization can be It is used as fertilizer and is conducive to green production.
Owner:青岛九洲千和机械有限公司

High permeability wind-solar-hydropower active power control method based on sectional safety constraint

ActiveCN108879800AFacilitate responsiveness and fair schedulingEliminate section violationsSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsInstruction cyclePenetration rate
The invention belongs to the technical field of power system economic dispatch, and particularly relates to a high-permeability wind-solar-hydropower active power control method based on a section safety constraint. The control method divides the section into four states: safety, warning, critical buffer and over-limit. The establishment of the critical buffer state can avoid the over-limit causedby factors such as the inaccurate response of the plant station, so as to maximize the output of the plant with the full utilization of the section. At the same time, factory stations access unfriendly can be punished and factory stations access friendly can be rewarded combined with the assessment score of the power station, so as to promote the positive response and fair scheduling of the plantto the instructions. High permeability wind-solar-hydropower active power control method based on sectional safety constraints also considers the trigger mechanism for emergencies, eliminates sectionover-limit due to various events, without waiting for the end of the instruction cycle. A large-scale fair scheduling under multiple nested sections can be ensured by section search method "from outside to inside".
Owner:CHUXIONG POWER SUPPLY BUREAU OF YUNNAN POWER GRID CO LTD

Process using synthetic gas and fluidized bed to prepare methanol based on interstage absorption and separation

ActiveCN107235826AIncrease conversion rate per passIncrease the effective cross-sectional area of ​​the reactionOrganic compound preparationHydroxy compound preparationFixed bedImpurity
The invention provides a process using synthetic gas and fluidized beds to prepare methanol based on interstage absorption and separation. The process is characterized in that a reaction system comprises a methanol fixed bed pre-reactor and the two-stage or multi-stage serially-connected methanol fluidized bed reactors, the purified synthetic gas with the ratio of CO to H2 being 1:2 after conversion is allowed to enter the first-stage fluidized bed reactor with a cooler tube through the methanol fixed bed pre-reactor, part of CO and H2 has average-temperature methanol synthetic reaction with micro-powder methanol catalyst through the cooler tube under 200-280 DEG C and 3.0-7.0Mpa, a gas-solid separator is used to remove the catalyst of the product gas, and the product gas is cooled by a water cooler and enters a methanol absorption and separation tower; the product gas enters the subsequent-stage methanol fluidized bed reactors with cooler tubes after methanol removing, and the process above is repeated; part of separated tail gas is discharged and part of the separated gas is pressurized and returned to serve as the synthetic gas raw material; methanol-rich absorption liquid on the upper section of the absorption tower is subjected to depressurization and flash evaporation to recycle methanol, and the methanol is used as the absorption agent of the lower section of the tower to absorb the methanol and remove fine powder; the methanol discharged from the bottom of the tower is collected and subjected to impurity removing and enters a rectification system.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Preparation method and preparation device of lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate

InactiveCN111533763ASolve the complicated purification processEfficient conversionGroup 3/13 element organic compoundsRe crystallizationLithium electrode
The invention discloses a preparation method and a preparation device of lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate, and belongs to the technical field of lithium ion battery electrolyte. The method comprises the following steps: 1) mixing a boron trifluoride complex, a solvent and lithium oxalate, and reacting at 40-110 DEG C for 2-12 hours; 2) carrying out primary vacuum distillation on the reaction liquidcontaining lithium tetrafluoroborate and lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate until the solvent amount is reduced by 1 / 3-1 / 2; 3) condensing and crystallizing the obtained primary distillation residual liquid; 4) mixing the primary distillate with oxalic acid and a catalyst, reacting at 35-110 DEG C for 4-8 hours, carrying out secondary vacuum distillation, and distilling until the primary distillate is reduced by 1 / 3-1 / 2; 5) condensing and crystallizing the secondary distillation residual liquid, and 6) recrystallizing a primary crude product and a secondary crude product of lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate to obtain lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate. The method provided by the invention can reduce side reactions and the number of times of recrystallization, and has the advantages of high yield and high raw material utilization rate.
Owner:HAIKE GRP RES INST OF INNOVATION & TECH

Anthracene oil hydrogenating circulating hydrogen recycling and purifying device

The invention relates to an anthracene oil hydrogenating circulating hydrogen recycling and purifying device. The device comprises a desulphurization mechanism and a variable pressure adsorption mechanism, wherein the desulphurization mechanism comprises a desulphurization solvent slot, a solvent circulating pump and a desulphurization tower, the desulphurization solvent slot is connected with the upper part of the desulphurization tower by virtue of the solvent circulating pump, an inlet in the lower part of the desulphurization tower is connected with an anthracene oil discharging hydrogen pipeline and a fluidized bed discharging hydrogen pipeline, an outlet in the bottom of the desulphurization tower is connected with a filter, the variable pressure adsorption mechanism is composed of a deep freezer and two variable pressure adsorption tanks which are connected in parallel, a gas outlet in the top of the desulphurization tower is communicated with the deep freezer, an outlet of the deep freezer is connected with the variable pressure adsorption tank which are connected in parallel, and an outlet in the bottom of the deep freezer is connected with the filter. The anthracene oil hydrogenating circulating hydrogen recycling and purifying device greatly improves anthracene oil hydrogenating circulating hydrogen recovery utilization rate, raw material hydrogen amount of a hydrogenating device is saved through recycling, and hydrogen purity of a reaction system is improved, intra-system hydrogen partial pressure is guaranteed, forward reaction of a catalyst is promoted, and the device provided by the invention has the advantages of reasonable design, easy operation, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Owner:HEBEI XINQIYUAN ENERGY TECH DEV

Online separation reforming hydrogen production method capable of enhancing reaction efficiency and device for realizing method

The invention discloses an online separation reforming hydrogen production method capable of enhancing reaction efficiency and a device for realizing the method. A reactor of the method is composed ofinner, middle and outer concentric circular tubes made of three different materials, an upper end cover and a lower end cover, the three concentric circular tubes form three cavity channels, namely an inner cavity, a middle cavity and an outer cavity, and the upper end cover and the lower end cover are installed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the cavity channels. The lower end cover seals the lower ends of the middle cavity and the outer cavity, and the upper end cover is provided with a plurality of holes for providing a high-temperature fluid inlet for the inner cavity and providing an air inlet for the middle cavity. A high-temperature fluid flows into the inner tube to provide energy for reaction. The outer wall surface of the inner tube is coated with a catalyst. A reactant gas is introduced into the middle cavity channel; and the reactant gas and the catalyst are subjected to catalytic reaction. The middle tube is prepared by adopting different separation membranes, so that a gas product is separated into the outer cavity. And the outer cavity channel is correspondingly isolated into different gas product areas. By adopting the method provided by the invention, the conversion rate of the reactant can be remarkably improved, and the volume and weight of the whole reforming reaction system are reduced.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Synthetic gas fluidized bed methanol production process based on interstage absorption and separation

ActiveCN107235826BIncrease conversion rate per passIncrease the effective cross-sectional area of ​​the reactionOrganic compound preparationHydroxy compound preparationPtru catalystFluidized bed
The invention provides a synthetic gas fluidized bed methanol production process based on interstage absorption and separation. The reaction system is composed of a methanol fixed bed pre-reactor and a two-stage or multi-stage methanol fluidized bed reactor in series. The converted CO / H 2 The 1:2 purified syngas passes through the methanol fixed-bed pre-reactor and then enters the first-stage methanol fluidized-bed reactor with heat extraction pipes, part of CO and / H 2 With the fine powder methanol catalyst at 200-280℃ and 3.0-7.0Mpa, the homogeneous methanol synthesis reaction occurs through the heat exchange of the heat pipe. After the product gas is passed through the gas-solid separator to remove the catalyst, it is cooled by a water cooler and enters the methanol absorption and separation tower. ; After demethanolization, the product gas enters the methanol fluidized bed reactor with heat pipes at subsequent stages, and repeats the above process; finally, part of the separated tail gas is held and partly pressurized and returned as a raw material for synthesis gas; the upper part of the absorption tower is rich in methanol The absorption liquid is depressurized and flashed to recover methanol, which is used as an absorbent in the lower section of the tower to absorb methanol and remove fine powder; methanol is removed from the bottom of the tower and collected to remove impurities before entering the rectification system.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Catalytic Synthesis of Oxalic Acid Combined Process of Batch Reaction and Continuous Reaction Rectification

The invention discloses an intermittent reaction-continuous reaction rectification combined process for catalytic synthesis of oxalic acid. The process particularly comprises the following steps: (1) continuously feeding materials into a reactive dividing-wall rectification tower in a double batch reactor switching mode; (2) enabling dimethyl oxalate and water to enter a batch reactor to react primarily, wherein the equilibrium conversion rate reaches 50%-60%; and (3) continuously feeding reaction solution into a left-side reaction section ( zone b) of the reactive dividing-wall rectification tower from an upper feeding opening, continuously feeding normal-temperature water into the reactive dividing-wall rectification tower from a lower feeding opening of the zone b, and continuously discharging methyl alcohol produced in the reaction process from the tower top, wherein due to the discharging of methyl alcohol, the reaction proceeds to production of oxalic acid until dimethyl oxalate is completely hydrolyzed and the conversion rate can reach 99.5% or above. By virtue of the reactive dividing-wall rectification tower, the synthesis reaction and product separation and purification are implemented in the same tower, the existing process flow is simplified, and energy consumption and investment can be lowered. The intermittent reaction-continuous reaction rectification combined process for catalytic synthesis of oxalic acid has the characteristics of no addition of extra additives, high reaction speed, high conversion rate, low water-ester ratio, simple product separation operation, low energy consumption and the like.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

A high-permeability wind-solar-hydropower active power control method based on cross-section safety constraints

The invention belongs to the technical field of power system economic dispatching, and specifically relates to a high-permeability wind-light-hydropower active power control method based on cross-section safety constraints. The control method divides the cross-section into four states: safety, early warning, critical buffer and limit violation , where the establishment of the critical buffer state can avoid over-limits caused by factors such as inaccurate response of the plant and station, so as to realize the maximum output of the plant and station under the fully utilized section; at the same time, combined with the evaluation and scoring of the power plant and station, it can punish the inappropriate access Friendly factories and stations, and rewards for accessing friendly factories and stations, so as to promote positive response and fair scheduling of factories and stations to instructions; this method also considers the trigger mechanism of emergencies, eliminating the cross-section limit caused by various events, without waiting The end of the instruction cycle ensures the safety of the section; the "outside-to-inside" section search method is adopted to ensure a large-scale fair scheduling under multiple nested sections.
Owner:CHUXIONG POWER SUPPLY BUREAU OF YUNNAN POWER GRID CO LTD

Production method for producing butyric anhydride through dividing wall reaction rectification

The invention relates to a production method for producing butyric anhydride through dividing wall reaction rectification, which comprises the following steps of: feeding a raw material n-butyric acid from an upper feeding hole of a main tower of a dividing wall reaction rectification tower, and feeding a raw material acetic anhydride from a lower feeding hole of the main tower of the dividing wall reaction rectification tower; the raw materials n-butyric acid and acetic anhydride are subjected to acylation reaction in the middle of the main tower of the partition reaction rectifying tower and vapor-liquid mass transfer; condensing mixed steam of n-butyric acid and a small amount of acetic acid-butyric anhydride obtained at the top of the auxiliary tower of the dividing wall reaction rectifying tower through a condenser, and reacting at a feeding hole in the main tower of the dividing wall reaction rectifying tower; the butyric anhydride product is discharged from the tower kettle of the dividing wall reaction rectifying tower. According to the invention, the acylation reaction and the light component removal of the product are integrated into the same tower, and the equipment has the advantages of high conversion rate, high selectivity, low energy consumption, low equipment investment and the like.
Owner:FUQING BRANCH OF FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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