The invention relates to the technical field of biological
medicine and
cosmetics, and discloses an extraction method of exosomes in a leukocyte extract and application of the exosomes in
skin care products, the method comprises the following steps: S1, adding
anhydrous betaine into a leukocyte clarification lysate, stirring and dissolving, and constructing a hydration protective layer; s2,
sodium caprylate is added, the pH is adjusted to 5.8-6.2, and surface impure
protein is replaced; s3, adding
polyethylene glycol to carry out low-temperature curing
precipitation; and S4, redissolving and precipitating by using a
phosphate buffer solution containing L-
arginine, and dialyzing and filtering by using a tangential flow filtering
system to obtain the L-
arginine. By utilizing the synergistic effect of zwitterionic
ionization and
fatty acid salt replacement, the problems that exosomes are easy to
agglomerate and difficult to redissolve and
coprecipitation of impure proteins is serious in a traditional
precipitation method are solved; the obtained
exosome extract is high in purity and good in monodispersity, can be efficiently absorbed in a transdermal mode, has good
skin barrier repairing and anti-inflammatory effects, and is suitable for
preparing skin care products with the
skin barrier repairing and anti-inflammatory effects.