The present invention relates to a rack steel plate with a thickness up to 160 mm for an
offshore wind power installation platform and a manufacturing method therefor. The steel plate comprises the following elemental components in percentages by
mass: C: 0.30-0.40%, Si: 0.15-0.35%, Mn: 0.85-1.20%, P≤0.010%, S≤0.002%, Cr: 0.45-0.75%, Mo: 0.45-0.65%, Ni: 1.3-1.8%, Al: 0.06-0.10%, V: 0.02-0.05%, Nb: 0.01-0.04%, Ti≤0.006%, N≤0.007%, B: 0.001-0.002%, and the balance being iron and inevitable
elemental impurities. The steel plate has a manufacturing thickness of less than or equal to 160 mm, a yield strength of greater than or equal to 1000 MPa, a tensile strength of greater than or equal to 1100 MPa, and an elongation of greater than or equal to 12%; and the lateral Charpy
impact energy of the steel plate at -40ºC at a quarter-thickness position of the steel plate and the lateral Charpy
impact energy thereof at -30ºC at a mid-thickness position of the steel plate are both greater than or equal to 46 J. The structure near the surface is tempered troostite; the structure at the quarter-thickness position of the steel plate is tempered troostite and tempered lower
bainite; and the structure at the mid-thickness position of the steel plate is tempered troostite, tempered lower
bainite and a small amount of tempered granular
bainite. The rack steel plate has high strength, high
hardness,
hardness uniformity, good
plasticity, high low-temperature
toughness and good
weldability.