The invention discloses a preparation method of visible light-responsive Fe3O4 
quantum dot-modified BiOCl / BiVO4 and belongs to the technical field of preparation of 
semiconductor materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) preparation of a BiOCl / BiVO4 photo-catalyst with a one-step hydrothermal method; 2) preparation of the visible light-responsive Fe3O4 
quantum dot-modified BiOCl / BiVO4: mixing FeCl3.6H2O and the BiOCl / BiVO4 photo-catalyst prepared in the step 1), adding into deionized water, stirring to form a solution A; meanwhile, dispersing FeCl2.4H2O of the same 
molar mass in deionized water, stirring to form a solution B, and dropwise adding the solution B in the solution A; continuously adding concentrated 
ammonia water in the solution A while stirring for areaction; collecting through a 
magnet, washing and then 
drying to obtain the visible light-responsive Fe3O4 
quantum dot-modified BiOCl / BiVO4. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has thebenefits that a Fe3O4QDs-BiOCl / BiVO4p-n 
heterojunction is prepared by utilizing the simple and quick method, the 
heterojunction shows excellent photo-catalytic activity when used for degrading a variety of 
antibiotics under visible light, and a sample has relatively strong 
magnetism and is easy to recover and reuse; meanwhile, the preparation method reduces the 
energy consumption and the reactioncost, is convenient for 
mass production, non-toxic and harmless, and environmentally-friendly.