The invention provides a method for extracting
lithium from a vacuum salt-making mother solution, and relates to the technical field of
lithium extraction, an aluminum-
magnesium composite adsorbent is adopted, the adsorption capacity can reach 85 mg / g, the adsorption efficiency reaches up to 92%, the adsorption capacity is obviously superior to that of traditional aluminum and
magnesium adsorbents,
lithium can be more effectively captured from the mother solution, the extraction rate of lithium is increased, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The specific eluting agent enables the
elution rate to reach 18 mg / min and the lithium
recovery rate to reach 90%, compared with a traditional eluting agent, the lithium
recovery efficiency is greatly improved, the resource waste is reduced, the purity of the prepared
lithium carbonate product can reach 98% through an innovative
desorption solution treatment process, the requirement of high-end application is met, the market competitiveness of the product is improved, and the
lithium carbonate product is suitable for industrial production. According to the whole extraction process, the lithium
recovery rate reaches 90%, full utilization of lithium resources in the vacuum salt production
mother liquor is achieved, the yield of lithium is effectively increased, compared with a traditional treatment process, the
energy consumption is reduced to 150 kJ / L, the production cost is reduced, and the economical efficiency and
sustainability of production are improved.