The invention discloses an aluminum alloy base plate-based rare earth thick film circuit controllable electric heating element and a preparation technology thereof. The electric heating element comprises a substrate and a series electronic sizing agent, wherein the series electronic sizing agent is prepared on the substrate, the series electronic sizing agent comprises a packaging sizing agent and a rare earth electrode sizing agent, and a rare earth medium sizing agent and the series electronic sizing agent respectively consist of a function phase, an inorganic bonding phase and an organic dissolvent carrier. The series electronic sizing agent is prepared on an aluminum alloy base plate in the manner of a thick film circuit. The series electronic sizing agent further comprises a series rare earth electric resistance sizing agent. The invention further discloses the prescription of the aluminum alloy base plate, the packaging sizing agent, the series rare earth electric resistance sizing agent, the rare earth electrode sizing agent and the rare earth medium sizing agent. The invention has the advantages of being high-speed in heat transfer and heat dissipation, even and controllable in heating temperature field, good in compatibility, firm in combination, large in power density, high in heat resistance and impact resistance, and the electric heating element has high-temperature far infrared function, are green, environment-friendly, energy-saving, low-carbon, safe and reliable.