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53results about How to "Increase the speed of oxidation reaction" patented technology

Method for producing pig iron and phosphate using ferro-phosphorus

A method for producing pig iron and phosphate using ferro-phosphorus is characterized in that: the ferro-phosphorus is arranged in a reverberatory furnace, and performs quick air refining reaction with air or oxygen-rich air, thus the phosphor in the ferro-phosphorus is oxidized into P2O5 gas, and the reaction furnace gas is subjected to heat exchange, dust removal, and P2O5 hydration absorption to obtain rough phosphoric acid, and the rough phosphoric acid is refined and purified to obtain a technical grade phosphoric acid product. While the phosphorus element is oxidized, part of the ferro element is oxidized into ferric oxide, and then the ferric oxide is reacted with the newly-added ferro-phosphorus, thus the phosphorus element is oxidized into the P2O5 gas, and the ferric oxide is reduced into the ferro by phosphorus; when the phosphorus content in the iron solution in the reverberatory furnace is smaller than 4%, the iron solution is arranged in a converter and processed by pig iron smelting after adding refining agent such as burned lime powder as dephosphorization agent, and the eligible pig iron solution is then processed by injection moulding to obtain a pig iron product. The best material reaction temperature in the reverberatory furnace is 1300-1600 DEG C.
Owner:黄靖元

Method for synthesizing vanillin

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing vanillin, comprising the following steps of: carrying out material thermal pretreatment by adopting a pressured reaction axe, and then pouring the materials into a cannular slurry reactor for vanillin synthetic oxidation reaction; and by using 4-methyl-2-metoxyphenol as a raw material, using ethylene glycol monomethyl ether or ethylene glycol monoethyl ether as a solvent and using oxygen as an oxidant, carrying out the oxidation reaction for synthesizing vanillin in a way of intermittently feeding oxygen. The conversion rate of the 4-methyl-2-metoxyphenol as the raw material reaches more than 99%, the selectivity of the vanillin reaches more than 93%, and the separation yield reaches about 82%. The oxidation test carried out in the cannular slurry reactor proves that the oxidation reaction of the 4-methyl-2-metoxyphenol can be successfully carried out in the reactor under a milder condition to synthesize vanillin, and the method avoids a danger of easy explosion of the traditional axe type oxidation technology process for synthesizing vanillin by using methanol as the reaction solvent and has the advantages of environmental-protection process and high efficiency.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +2

Preparation method of nano-cellulose

ActiveCN102964454BLoose structureLarge cell spacingFreeze-dryingCellulose Powders
The invention discloses a preparation method of nano-cellulose, comprising the following steps of: firstly, swelling the raw material cellulose by aqueous alkali, soaking for a while, centrifugally separating out cellulose, and washing by deionized water till the filter liquor is neutral; dispersing the separated cellulose in water, adding sodium bromide, 2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl piperidine-1-oxide and sodium hypochlorite solution, carrying out an oxidation reaction under sonic oscillation, centrifugally separating after reaction, and carrying out freeze drying treatment on suspension liquid to obtain the nano-cellulose powder. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method is incompact in cellulose structure, can enlarge the unit cell distance, and can improve the reaction accessibility after the raw material cellulose is pretreated, so that the oxidation reaction efficiency can be improved, and the product yield can be obviously improved; the oxidation reaction conditions are mild, and are easy to control, and the product quality can not be influenced due to the fact that only a small quantity of sodium chloride and minute quantity of oxidizing agent are mixed in a reaction system after the reaction; and the sonic oscillation is adopted in the process of reaction, so that the oxidation reaction speed can be accelerated, and the reaction time can be obviously shortened.
Owner:INST OF CHEM IND OF FOREST PROD CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY

A wastewater treatment device for a paper mill

A wastewater treatment device for a paper mill is disclosed. The device includes a main body. The bottom of the inner cavity of the main body is fixedly connected to an aeration chamber the top of which is fixedly connected to a fixed base. A motor is fixedly mounted at one side of the fixed base. The rotating shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with a stirring shaft through a coupler. The bottom end of the stirring shaft penetrates the top of the aeration chamber and extends into the aeration chamber. The bottom of the stirring shaft is welded to stirring plates. The left side ofthe main body is fixedly connected to a water feeding pipe. Through arrangement of a water stopper ring, a water stop bolt, a shell, a Y-shaped ventilation screw and a cushion plate, the water stopper ring and the water stop bolt maintain structure leakproofness, air flows into the Y-shaped ventilation screw through a branch pipe and then is fed into wastewater from the top end of the Y-shaped ventilation screw, thus greatly increasing the content of dissolved oxygen in wastewater, accelerating oxidation reaction and making oxidation more thorough, and therefore organic matters are fully decomposed and sludge is discharged from a drainage pipe.
Owner:江苏佳鑫环保工程有限公司

Process and device for preparing ferric chloride

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste liquid treatment, and provides a device for preparing ferric chloride. The device comprises a reaction groove, wherein the reaction groove comprises a reaction groove body, a stirring mechanism, an air inlet, an air outlet and a catalyst inlet; the air inlet and the air outlet are both formed in the upper part of the reaction groove body; the stirring mechanism extends into the reaction groove body; the stirring mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a hollow shaft sleeve and an impeller; the hollow shaft sleeve is sleeved on the transmission shaft; the impeller is arranged below the hollow shaft sleeve; an air inlet pipeline is connected to the air inlet; and the air inlet pipeline is connected with the impeller. The invention further provides a process for preparing ferric chloride by adopting the device for preparing ferric chloride. The process includes taking a pickling waste liquid as a raw material; adopting NH4Cl, NH4NO3,MnCl2 or HNO3 as cocatalysts, and cooperating with a main catalyst NaNO2 to jointly catalyze an oxidation reaction of ferrous chloride, hydrogen chloride and oxygen or air under normal pressure. Thedevice and the process solve the problems of high danger and high cost of adopting high-temperature high-pressure oxidation pickling waste liquid in the preparation of ferric chloride in the prior art.
Owner:唐山达润达危废处理有限公司 +1

Catalytic ozonation reactor for sewage treatment and sewage circulation treatment method

The invention discloses an ozone catalytic oxidation reactor based on sewage treatment, which includes a sedimentation and coagulation tank, a connecting pipe is mounted at the side end of the sedimentation and coagulation tank in an embedded manner; a pretreatment tank is mounted at one end of the connecting pipe; a water inlet pipe is mounted at the side end of the pretreatment tank; an ozone catalytic oxidation reaction assembly is mounted at one end of the water inlet pipe; a reaction cylinder is mounted at one end of the water inlet pipe; a rotating shaft is rotationally mounted in the reaction cylinder through a bearing; a connecting ring is welded to the outer end face of the bottom of the rotating shaft; stirring blades are uniformly welded on the outer end surface of the connecting ring; the device is provided with a reaction cylinder, a rotating shaft, a connecting ring, stirring blades, connecting holes, an ozone inlet pipe, a rotating ring, a limiting net and a dredging plate. In the reactor, the dredging plate is driven to rotate by the impact of ozone and sewage on the stirring blades, so that the sewage, the ozone and the catalyst are in full contact, pores of the limiting net are prevented from being blocked, the oxidation reaction speed of the sewage is increased, and the sewage treatment speed is increased.
Owner:深圳市创飞格环保技术有限公司

High-softening-point asphalt preparation method suitable for asphalt-based spherical activated carbon raw materials

The invention relates to a high-softening-point asphalt preparation method suitable for asphalt-based spherical activated carbon raw materials, special asphalt with the softening point of 130-220 DEGC is used as a raw material, a synergistic effect of negative pressure extraction and thermal polymerization reaction is utilized, a double-screw extruder with a certain number of vacuumizing ports isadopted, and the molecular weight distribution, softening point, group composition and other physical and chemical properties of high-softening point coal asphalt can be adjusted by adjusting the temperature and the extrusion speed of each temperature zone of the double-screw extruder, the number, the setting positions and the vacuum degrees of the vacuumizing ports. The softening point of the prepared high softening point asphalt is 240-280 DEG C, the content of n-heptane soluble substances is lower than 10%, the content of toluene soluble substances is lower than 30%, the content of quinoline insoluble substances is higher than 35%, the content of pyridine insoluble substances is higher than 20%, and the ash content is 0.02-8%. The high-softening-point asphalt preparation method has important significance for promotion of resource reutilization of the special asphalt and the asphalt-based spherical activated carbon and related materials (such as asphalt-based foam carbon).
Owner:湖南曦威新材料有限公司

Kiln catalytic combustion method and device

The invention discloses a kiln catalytic combustion method and device which can be applied to kilns taking heavy oil, or pulverized coal or biomass as fuel. The method is characterized in that a water electrolyzing oxyhydrogen gas pipeline is additionally arranged on a blast pipeline of a kiln, oxyhydrogen gas generated by a water electrolyzing oxyhydrogen generator is mixed with air according to the proportion of 0.1% to 0.3%, and the mixture is blown into a kiln hearth to serve as a combustion catalyst from the bottom and one side surface of the kiln hearth. The device comprises the kiln hearth, wherein a grate is arranged in the kiln hearth; the blast pipeline is mounted under and on one side face of the grate; a blower is arranged at the tail end of the blast pipeline; the water electrolyzing oxyhydrogen gas pipeline is arranged in the middle section of the blast pipeline; a valve is arranged at the front end of the water electrolyzing oxyhydrogen gas pipeline; and the water electrolyzing oxyhydrogen generator is arranged at the tail end of the water electrolyzing oxyhydrogen gas pipeline. As the mixture obtained by mixing the oxyhydrogen gas generated by the water electrolyzing oxyhydrogen generator and air according to the proportion is added in the combustion process of the kiln to serve as the combustion catalyst, and enters the combustion space of heavy oil, or pulverized coal or biomass for mutual combustion, the combustion efficiency of the fuel can be improved.
Owner:湖南冠拓科技股份有限公司

Adsorbent for adsorbing mercury in smoke and preparation method of adsorbent

The invention discloses an adsorbent for adsorbing mercury in smoke and a preparation method of the adsorbent. The adsorbent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of semicoke powder, 5-10 parts of ferric trichloride, 10-25 parts of copper oxide, 40-60 parts of aluminium oxide and 1-5 parts of titanium dioxide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (a) grinding the semicoke powder into particles of 100-200 meshes, preparing ferric trichloride into a water solution, soaking the semicoke powder into the ferric trichloride water solution for 10-15h; (b) pulping pseudo-boehmite, titanium dioxide precursor and copper oxide precursor according to the weight parts for mixing; (c) sufficiently mixing the semicoke particles obtained by the step (a) with the pulp obtained by the step (b), and drying the obtained mixture; and (d) roasting the dried particles at temperature 300-500 DEG C, and cooling to obtain the adsorbent, wherein the adding amount of pseudo-boehmite is calculated on the basis of that of aluminium oxide, and the adding amount of the titanium dioxide precursor and the copper oxide precursor is calculated on the basis of that of titanium dioxide and copper oxide respectively. The mercury adsorbing rate of the adsorbent can reach 95%, and good regenerability is obtained.
Owner:YANCHENG INST OF TECH

Nursing device for intravenous drip injection in department of cardiology

The invention relates to the technical field of intravenous drip nursing in the department of cardiology, and discloses a nursing device for intravenous drip injection in the department of cardiology, which comprises a frame body, a gravity spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the gravity spring, and a medicine bag hanger is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. Warming boxes are fixedly connected to the positions, located on the two sides of the medicine bag hanging frame, in the frame body, the interiors of the warming boxes are slidably connected with air inlet plates, and a ringing device used for alarming and prompting is arranged at the position, located above the telescopic column, in the frame body. According to the nursing device for intravenous drip injection in the cardiology department, the height of a lower bottom plate of a medicine bag hanging frame is controlled through the gravity of a medicine bag, an air inlet plate and a ringing device are satay, and when the air inlet plate moves in an incubator, iron powder in the air inlet plate and activated carbon make contact reaction with oxygen with different contents, so that the effect of heating the medicine bag is achieved; the problem that ice-cold liquid enters a human body to cause discomfort is avoided.
Owner:马少俊

Industrial organic waste gas treatment method and device based on oxyhydrogen gas combustion

InactiveCN111059554ASolve the disadvantages of easy poisoningPromote lysisIncinerator apparatusPtru catalystElectrolysis
The invention discloses an industrial organic waste gas treatment method and device based on oxyhydrogen gas combustion. According to the method, water electrolysis oxyhydrogen gas is introduced intoa waste gas treatment pipeline through a three-way pipeline, one path of oxyhydrogen gas is used as a catalyst to be fully mixed with to-be-treated industrial organic waste gas in advance, the other path of oxyhydrogen gas serves as fire source fuel, and is delayed in ignition under the control of an automatic ignition device, so that combustible gas components in the waste gas are combusted underthe catalytic action of the oxyhydrogen gas, due to the chain propulsion of the water electrolysis oxyhydrogen gas to oxidation reaction of the combustion intermediate product, the combustion speed of a large amount of hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes and other substances in the waste gas can be significantly improved, and in addition, the pyrolysis effect of dioxin in the waste gas in a hydrogenation environment is also superior to that of chemical pyrolysis. The waste gas treated by the method can meet the emission requirement. The device comprises a water electrolysis oxyhydrogen gas system, an automatic igniter, a waste gas treatment pipeline temperature detection and control system, and a combustion and oxyhydrogen gas production interlocking control circuit.
Owner:湖南冠拓科技股份有限公司
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