The invention relates to a preparation method of a
flame-retardant washable water-based
acrylate resin coating with moderate compatibility, which comprises the following steps: adding water, an emulsifier and
methacrylic acid, stirring to react for 60 minutes, adding a
monomer A, a
charring agent intermediate, DOPO and 3, 4-
epoxy-1-
butene, and emulsifying for 20-30 minutes; heating to 80-90 DEG C, dropwise adding an initiator, reacting for 1-2 hours, adding diethanol amine, and reacting for 1-2 hours to obtain a core-layer
emulsion; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a
monomer A and a
monomer B into a reaction kettle, dropwise adding a monomer B and an initiator at the same time, keeping the temperature at 75-85 DEG C, stirring and reacting for 1.5 hours, adding DOPO, 3, 4-
epoxy-1-
butene and an initiator, reacting for 1 hour at 60-70 DEG C, cooling to 50 DEG C, adding an emulsifier B, reacting for 30 minutes, and adding
ammonia water to adjust the pH value to 7-8, so as to obtain the
flame-retardant washable water-based
acrylate resin coating with moderate compatibility, and the obtained
acrylate resin has good
flame retardance and washability.