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99results about How to "Play a toughening effect" patented technology

Preparation method of halogen-free flame-retardant polylactic acid fiber

The invention relates to a preparation method of halogen-free flame-retardant polylactic acid fiber, which comprises the following steps of: (1) mixing polylactic acid slices with a flame retardant agent, performing melt blending at 180-220 DEG C, and cooling and granulating to obtain flame-retardant polylactic acid masterbatch; (2) mixing the polylactic acid slices with a synergist, performing melt blending at 190-220 DEG C, and cooling and granulating to obtain synergistic polylactic acid masterbatch; and (3) mixing the polylactic acid slices, the flame-retardant polylactic acid masterbatch, the synergistic polylactic acid masterbatch and a dispersing agent, spinning to obtain nascent fiber, and performing drafting post processing of the nascent fiber to obtain halogen-free flame-retardant polylactic acid fiber. The polylactic acid composite fiber material provided by the invention has good spinning formability and excellent fiber quality; the flame retardant agent is a halogen-free flame retardant agent, and the halogen-free flame-retardant polylactic acid fiber is safe and non-toxic in the using and burning process, thereby being green environment-friendly fiber; and the halogen-free flam-retardant polylactic acid fiber can be applied to the fields with high requirement for flame retardance such as clothing, trim, home textile and the like, and has broad market prospect.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

Composite thermal insulation mortar and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses composite thermal insulation mortar which solves the problem that the thermal insulation property of existing thermal insulation mortar is not good and achieves recycling of crop straws. The composite thermal insulation mortar is composed of, by weight, 70-80 parts of cement, 10-15 parts of coal ash, 5-20 parts of calcium hydroxide, 10-20 parts of rice straw fibers, 30-40 parts of glass beads, 0.5-0.8 part of cellulose ether, 0.1-0.2 part of starch ether, 0.01-0.05 part of air entraining agents, 1-4 parts of emulsion powder and 150-190 parts of water, wherein the cement, the coal ash and the calcium hydroxide account for 100 parts. According to the composite thermal insulation mortar, the crop straws are fully utilized and recycled; meanwhile, the rice straw fibers of agricultural waste and the coal ash of industrial waste can be utilized, and the composite thermal insulation mortar is environmentally friendly, low in energy consumption and capable of being widely applied to thermal insulation of internal walls and external walls of buildings.
Owner:SICHUAN INSITITUTE OF BUILDING RES

Preparation method for high-toughness material of polypropylene/shear thickening fluid microcapsule

The invention relates to a preparation method for a high-toughness material of a polypropylene/shear thickening fluid microcapsule. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, dispersing nano silicon dioxide in polypropylene glycol under a high-speed mixing effect of a high-speed shearing and emulsifying machine to obtain a shear thickening fluid; secondly, uniformly mixing the prepared shear thickening fluid with water according to a certain ratio to obtain a uniform solution; thirdly, adding an emulsifier and an organic solvent into the uniform solution and mixing through a mixer to obtain a uniform water-in-oil emulsion; fourthly, transferring the water-in-oil emulsion into a three-mouth flask and adding isocyanate for reaction to obtain a shear thickening fluid microcapsule; fifthly, carrying out melt blending on polypropylene and the shear thickening fluid microcapsule in one or a combination of more of an open mixer, an internal mixer and an extruder to obtain the high-toughness material of the polypropylene/shear thickening fluid microcapsule. Compared with a general toughening polypropylene material, the rigidity of polypropylene cannot be reduced while the toughness of polypropylene is enhanced, the heat resistance and the processing flowability of polypropylene are improved, and the shear thickening fluid microcapsule is changed into solid powder which is more convenient to form in comparison with liquid.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multi-element modified phenolic resin/basalt fiber composite board and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a multi-element modified phenolic resin/basalt fiber composite board and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of building materials. The multi-element modifiedphenolic resin/basalt fiber composite board is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 130 to 150 parts of multi-element modified phenolic resin, 50 to 60 parts of basalt fiber,30 to 50 parts of carboxyl-terminated nitrile rubber modified epoxy resin, 1 to 3 parts of thiourea modified diethylenetriamine, 10 to 20 parts of graphite powder, 1 to 3 parts of butyl titanate, 1 to 3 parts of polyvinyl acetal, 5 to 10 parts of nanometer cerium borate, 20 to 30 parts of basic magnesium sulfate whiskers, 10 to 20 parts of aluminum borosilicate whiskers, 3 to 6 parts of ammoniumpolyphosphate, 10 to 20 parts of barium hydroxide, 7 to 12 parts of melamine, 4 to 8 parts of a silane coupling agent and 120 to 130 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol. The multi-element modified phenolic resin/basalt fiber composite board provided by the invention has excellent compression resistance, fracture resistance and tensile property, reaches a heat conductivity coefficient of 0.022 W/(m.K)and a flame retardant grade of V-0, and has excellent heat preservation and flame retardant properties.
Owner:安徽验讯网络科技有限公司

Preparation method of polypropylene plastic particles

InactiveCN111574802AStrong swelling abilityGood compatibilityStearic acidPolypropylene
The invention discloses a preparation method of polypropylene plastic particles. The polypropylene plastic particles are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-120 parts ofmodified polypropylene, 16-20 parts of talcum powder, 10-15 parts of a flame retardant, 3-5 parts of a bacteriostatic agent, 2-3 parts of calcium stearate and 4-8 parts of a dispersing agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the substances according to the formula ratio, and then carrying out melt blending, extrusion and granulation. According to the invention, the modified polypropylene is used as a plastic matrix, has higher impact resistance, and is grafted with -COOH functional groups, so that the compatibility and binding force of the matrix with theflame retardant and the bacteriostatic agent can be increased, the flame retardant, the bacteriostatic agent and the like are uniformly dispersed in the matrix, and the polypropylene particles are endowed with good flame retardance and bacteriostatic performance; and through auxiliary matching of talcum powder and calcium stearate with specific particle sizes, the rigidity of PP can be improved, the toughness of polypropylene can also be improved, and the polypropylene plastic which is excellent in mechanical property and has flame-retardant and antibacterial functions is obtained.
Owner:马健珂

Preparation method of FeSi2 modified C/SiC braking material

The invention relates to a preparation method of a FeSi2 modified C / SiC braking material. A method combining CVI with RMI is adopted to prepare the FeSi2 modified three-dimensional needled C / SiC braking material. The preparation method includes: taking FeSi75 alloy powder as a RMI infiltration raw material; obtaining the FeSi2 modified C / SiC braking material through a reactive melt infiltration (RMI) process. By the preparation method, raw material cost is lowered remarkably, and RMI process temperature is lowered; a FeSi2 phase is introduced into a C / SiC composite material, so that strength and heat conductivity of the braking material are improved, friction stability is improved, and wear rate is lowered.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV
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