The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to surface rust-proof treatment equipment for a metal shell of wind power generation equipment. The surface rust-proof treatment equipment has the advantages that paint is continuously and automatically sprayed onto the metal shell, so that the physical strength during manual operation can be effectively saved, thepaint spraying speed can be increased, the working efficiency can be improved, meanwhile, the equipment automatically sprays the paint, the uniformity of the paint attached to the metal shell is improved, the paint thickness consistency is improved, the paint spraying quality is effectively improved, and the practicability and the reliability are improved. The surface rust-proof treatment equipment comprises a base, a workbench, a first flat plate and four groups of first fixing plates, the workbench is arranged at the top of the base, a power device is arranged at the top of the workbench, the first flat plate is located above the power device, the four groups of first fixing plates are evenly arranged on the outer side of the first flat plate, the bottoms of the four groups of first fixing plates are all fixed to the workbench, and multiple groups of conveying balls are evenly arranged on the first flat plate in a penetrating and inserted mode.