The invention discloses heavy oil
thermal recovery method using foamed gel to inhibit
bottom water coning and belongs to the technical field of oilfield exploitation and oilfield
chemistry. The method includes the steps of firstly, injecting
nitrogen into a producing well to form a front
nitrogen slug when the period comprehensive
water content of the producing well is larger than 90%; secondly, injecting a mixed
system of
nitrogen and a foamed gel solution to form a nitrogen-foamed gel main
slug; thirdly, injecting nitrogen into the producing well to form a replacing nitrogen
slug; fourthly, injecting steam, wherein the front nitrogen slug can push water of a shaft and a stratum in an area near the well to an oil layer and balance stratum pressure, the nitrogen-foamed gel main slug can effectively inhibit
bottom water invasion, and the replacing nitrogen slug can replace a foamed gel blocking agent in a screen
pipe and an area in near the shaft to prevent the blocking agent from solidifying near the shaft and blocking a steam injecting pipeline and an oil extraction pipeline. By the method,
bottom water coning speed can be reduced, steam wave coefficient and
utilization rate can be increased, and oil reservoir exploitation effect can be improved.