The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and relates to a production process for a formaldehyde-free multi-layer solid-wood composite floor. The production process for the formaldehyde-free multi-layer solid-wood composite floor comprises the working procedures of gluing and veneering, cold-pressing, hot-pressing or curing, cutting, priming paint coating, forming, finishing paint coating, and packaging and finished product obtaining, wherein in the working procedure of gluing and veneering, the surface of a criss-cross multi-layer plate base material is coated with awater-based styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion, a single-side gluing amount is 100-200 g/m <2>, and a layer of hard broad-leaved wood veneer/wood skin with a thickness of 0.6-1.2 mm is pasted after gluing. According to the invention, by adjusting and optimizing the technological parameters, the formaldehyde-free multi-layer solid-wood composite floor with the physical and mechanical properties meeting the requirements of various indexes is prepared. The production process is simple, easy to operate and low in cost, and the characteristics of being aldehyde-free, green and environment-friendlyare met; and the stability, water resistance, impregnation peeling performance and other performance of the prepared formaldehyde-free multi-layer solid-wood composite floor reach the standard, the formaldehyde release amount is lower than 0.03 mg/m <3>, the standard requirements of 'aldehyde-free artificial plates and products thereof' are met, and other harmful organic volatile matters are avoided, so that the requirements of being green and environment-friendly are met.