Disclosed is a
melanin production inhibitor which has an excellent inhibitory activity on the production of
melanin and is highly safe. The
melanin production inhibitor comprises a compound represented by general formula (1) (excluding
clotrimazole), and / or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. In the formula, A1, A2 and A3 are independently selected from a
hydrogen atom, an
aryl group which may have a
substituent, and an aromatic heterocyclic group which may have a
substituent, wherein at least one of A1, A2 and A3 is selected from the
aryl group and the aromatic heterocyclic group, the total number of carbon atoms contained in A1, A2 and A3 is 6 to 50 and, when at least two of A1, A2 and A3 represent the
aryl groups or the aromatic heterocyclic groups, the adjacent two aryl or aromatic heterocyclic groups may be bound to each other via an
alkyl chain or an alkenyl chain to form a ring; m represents an integer of 0 to 2; X represents a hetero atom, a
hydrogen atom, or a
carbon atom; R1 and R2 are independently selected from a
hydrogen atom and an oxo group, wherein when one of R1 and R2 is an oxo group, the other is not present; and R3 is selected from a
hydrogen atom, and a C1-8
hydrocarbon group in which one or some of hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms may be substituted by a hetero atom or hetero atoms, wherein the number of R3's present in the compound corresponds to the number of X's and, when two or more R3's are present, the R3's are independently present and the adjacent two R3's may be bound to each other to form, together with X, a ring, and the terminal of R3 may be bound to a
carbon atom to which A1, A2 and A3 are bound, thereby forming a ring.