The invention discloses a method for extracting lily
polysaccharide from lily, and belongs to the technical field of lily
polysaccharide extraction. The method comprises the following steps: washing and
drying lily bulbs,
cutting the lily bulbs into pieces, adding pure water for washing, standing the washing liquid, layering the washing liquid with water after
starch is completely precipitated, and taking the lily bulbs and supernate;
drying the washed lily bulbs, and sieving to form lily
bulb powder; mixing the lily
bulb powder, the supernate and pure water, stirring, extracting at constant temperature and
constant pressure, and cooling to obtain an extracting solution; mixing the
sodium phosphate buffer solution and the extracting solution for pre-incubation to obtain a
mixed solution; pre-incubating amyloglucosidase, adding the pre-incubated amyloglucosidase into the
mixed solution, mixing and hydrolyzing, and terminating the reaction by using a DNS
reagent. According to the method, the total
sugar extraction rate is remarkably increased, the
starch component in the bulbs is effectively removed, and
polysaccharide with higher purity is obtained. Subcritical water is used as a
solvent in the extraction process,
pollution of an
organic solvent is avoided, the process is more
environmentally friendly, and operation is easy and convenient.