The invention belongs to the technical field of
lithium ion batteries, provides a high-entropy high-
nickel single crystal lithium ion battery positive
electrode material and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve many problems of a high-
nickel nickel cobalt lithium manganate positive
electrode material and improve the comprehensive performance of the high-nickel nickel
cobalt lithium
manganate positive
electrode material. Aiming at the modification requirement of the high-nickel layered nickel
cobalt lithium
manganate ternary
system positive
electrode material, a high-entropy
alloy doping strategy is provided on the basis of a combination design and a component proportion design, and meanwhile, the strict design of a preparation process is combined on the basis of high-entropy
alloy doping, so that the positive
electrode material after high-entropy
doping presents a single-
crystal morphology, and the high-entropy doping performance of the positive
electrode material is improved. The specific molecular expression is Li < 1 +
delta > [Ni < 0.86 + / -x > Co < 0.04 + / -x / 2 > Mn < 0.1 + / -x / 2 > (OH) < 2 >] < 1-z > MzO2,
delta is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 0.2, x is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 0.06, and z is greater than or equal to 0.005 and less than or equal to 0.25; m is at least five of Al, Mg, Ti, Zr, Ga, In, Y, La, B, Si and Nb. In conclusion, the high-entropy and high-nickel positive electrode material with the
single crystal morphology is synthesized by adopting a high-temperature
solid-
phase method, and the positive electrode material shows good electrochemical performance and can show relatively good
specific discharge capacity and
cycling stability under the
high voltage of 2.8-4.5 V.