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64results about How to "Simplify process engineering" patented technology

Corrosion-resisting surface treatment method for stainless steel in high-corrosion environment

InactiveCN102691059AImprove electrochemical impedanceIncrease Mo element contentChromatisationElectrolytic inorganic material coatingElectrolysisMolybdate
The invention relates to a corrosion-resisting surface treatment method for stainless steel in a high-corrosion treatment. The corrosion-resisting surface treatment method is characterized by comprising a treatment link comprising a washing step, an oxidizing step, an electrolyzing step, a cleaning step and a drying step; carrying out chemical oil removal with thermokalite, and eliminating oil stains of a stainless steel part in a processing process; and carrying out total immersion oxidization passivating treatment on the stainless steel part with oxidizing solution added with molybdate, so as to generate oxide in high oxidization valence state on the surface of the stainless steel, wherein electrolyzing comprises that a metal part is taken as a cathode, the metal part is immersed into an electrolyte containing the molybdate, electrolyzing is carried out for 10 minutes at normal temperature, then washing is carried out for 3-5 times with clear water, and then the metal part is suspended and drained. Through the treatment, a protective film with the thickness of 100-700nm is generated on the surface of the stainless steel, the Cr content in the protective film reaches up to 40-50%, while the Fe content is only 10-20%, and the Mo content is doubled. The method disclosed by the invention adopts common reagents, can be completed on relatively simple equipment, consumes less time and has a simple process while the effect that the stainless steel part with excellent corrosion resistance, heat resistance and scaling resistance can be obtained is realized.
Owner:SHENZHEN CANDORTECH INC CO

Coating structure for low-temperature heat insulation container and coating method of coating structure

ActiveCN103968236AReduced insulation wrap timeLow costPressure vesselsEngineeringBack support
The invention discloses a coating structure for a low-temperature heat insulation container. Stair-step trapezoid overlapped edges are arranged on one side of a heat insulation quilt of the coating structure, and anti-stair-step trapezoid overlapped edges are arranged on the other side of the heat insulation quilt; front trapezoid heat insulation blocks are arranged at the front end of the heat insulation quilt; a first pipe interface yield hole is formed in one trapezoid heat insulation block which corresponds to a pipe interface; back trapezoid heat insulation blocks are arranged at the back end of the heat insulation quilt; the surface of a cylindrical container is coated with the heat insulation quilt, and the forward trapezoid overlapped edges and the backward trapezoid overlapped edges are bonded; the external surface of a spherical surface front head around a front supporting rod is coated with the front trapezoid heat insulation blocks, thereby forming a front end spherical surface coating layer; the first pipe interface yield hole is sleeved with the pipe interface; the external surface of a spherical surface back head around a back supporting rod is coated with the back trapezoid heat insulation blocks, thereby forming a back end spherical surface coating layer; the external surface of the front end spherical surface coating layer is coated with a front sealing cap, and the external surface of the back end spherical surface coating layer is coated with a back sealing cap. According to the coating structure, the winding and coating efficiency of a thermal insulating material is improved, and the effect of maintaining vacuum is improved.
Owner:湖北三江航天江北机械工程有限公司

Continuous preparation method of high-purity magnesium hydroxide

InactiveCN101224901ASmall logistics volumeHigh yieldMagnesium hydroxideChemical reactionPollution
The invention provides a method for continuously preparing highly pure magnesium hydroxide which relates to a method for continuously producing highly pure magnesium hydroxide with bischofite as raw material and ammonia as precipitant. The method is characterized in that: a treated bischofite is prepared into a solution with the concentration of 0.5 mol/L-4 mol/L, the bischofite solution and ammonia gas are added continuously after the reaction begins and the chemical reaction for depositing the magnesium hydroxide is carried out continuously. Characteristics of the reaction vessel utilization ratio, the productive capacity of unit volume, technical reliability and stability and so on of the method are greatly improved compared with intermittent reaction technology. The base liquid does not need to be replaced or heated repeatedly, thus energy-saving effect is distinct and labor productivity is high. The method can be used for obtaining magnesium hydroxide with the granularity of 10 microns-100 microns and the purity of 99 percent-99.999 percent. The ammonia nitrogen treatment of the tail solution adopts a commercial method that meets environmental protection requirement. The product produced by the invention has large granule size, high purity, more specifications, low cost, high equipment utilization rate and low one-time investment and has no pollution to the environment.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY +1

Layered lithium-rich manganese-nickel-cobalt oxide positive electrode material preparation method

The present invention relates to a layered lithium-rich manganese-nickel-cobalt oxide positive electrode material preparation method, which comprises: uniformly mixing a certain molar ratio of metal salts of lithium, manganese, nickel and cobalt, and a hydroxide, carrying out a solid phase reaction at a room temperature to obtain a nano-scale lithium-manganese-nickel hydroxide and a metal salt mixing precursor, adopting the metal salt in the precursor as a flux, heating at a high temperature, melting, and adopting the melting material as a reaction medium, such that the precursor is subjected to complete contact mixing and diffusion in the flux so as to achieve a rapid reaction purpose, and the layered lithium-rich manganese-nickel-cobalt oxide positive electrode material xLi2MnO3.(1-x)LiMO2 is prepared, wherein M is Mn1-(y+z)NiyCoz, x is 0.1-1.0, y is 0.1-0.5, and z is 0.1-0.5. Compared to the gas protection coprecipitation method, the sol-gel method and other methods commonly used for preparing the layered lithium-rich manganese-nickel-cobalt oxide positive electrode material, the method of the present invention has advantages of easy operation, practical process, good safety, low cost, high material purity, excellent electrochemistry performance, and the like.
Owner:FUJIAN INST OF RES ON THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Ultra-low dielectric LTCC microwave ceramic material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN110903078APromote growthEasy to implement transmissionMicrowave substrateComposite ceramic
The invention belongs to the field of electronic ceramic materials and manufacturing thereof, and relates to an ultra-low dielectric LTCC microwave ceramic material and a preparation method thereof. The ultra-low dielectric LTCC microwave ceramic material provided by the invention is a SiO2-Li2TiO3 composite ceramic taking SiO2 as a main crystal phase, wherein the sintering temperature is 850-900DEG C; the dielectric constant epsilon r is 4.5-5.1; the quality factor Q * f value ranges from 18500 GHz to 26000 GHz; the resonance frequency temperature coefficient tau f ranges from -4.5 ppm/DEG Cto 5 ppm/DEG C; the molecular formula is xSiO2-(1-x)Li2TiO3-yLBSCA(Li2O-B2O3-SiO2-CaO-Al2O3)glass, x is more than or equal to 0.9 and less than or equal to 0.95 molar ratio, y is more than or equal to 4wt% and less than or equal to 8wt% by mass, and the ultra-low dielectric LTCC microwave ceramic material is prepared by a solid phase method. The ultra-low dielectric LTCC microwave ceramic material is simple in manufacturing process, can be produced in batches, and can be widely applied to LTCC microwave substrates, laminated microwave devices and modules when being used as an LTCC microwave dielectric substrate or device material; the low dielectric constant corresponds to the short signal delay time, and the signal transmission speed can be improved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA +1

Desulfurization wastewater treatment method

The invention discloses a desulfurization wastewater treatment method, and belongs to the field of desulfurization wastewater treatment. A hot air unit introduces hot air into a phase change generator; meanwhile, a wastewater system conveys desulfurization wastewater to an atomizer in the phase change generator for atomization, hot wind formed by the desulfurization wastewater and the hot air is changed into a gas phase from a liquid phase through mass and heat exchange and the gas phase is discharged from an outlet of the phase change generator along with the hot wind; a solid formed by impurity crystal in the desulfurization wastewater enters the hot air unit at a solid outlet of the phase change generator under the action of gravity. According to the desulfurization wastewater treatment method, hot air in the phase change generator and atomized desulfurization wastewater drops are subjected to mass and heat exchange, and the desulfurization wastewater drops are evaporated and crystallized and then subjected to gas-solid separation. The problems that an original desulfurization balance is broken and equipment corrosion is caused in the desulfurization wastewater treatment process in a flue are solved, so that zero pollution and zero emission of the desulfurization wastewater are achieved.
Owner:张玉君

Secondary amine derivative synthesized through rare earth catalysis, and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a secondary amine derivative synthesized through rare earth catalysis, and a preparation method thereof. According to the preparation method, the secondary amine derivative isprepared by carrying out a reaction on reactants of secondary amide and pinacol borane; a rare earth catalyst bis(trimethylsilyl) amino yttrium is added; the reaction temperature is 100-140 DEG C, andthe reaction time is 20-25 h; the whole reaction is carried out under a normal pressure, and the reaction conditions are mild, easy to achieve and safe; the method is simple and convenient to operateand high in reaction selectivity, can directly synthesize the target product without intermediate product separation, can obtain the target product only through a reaction under a normal pressure, issimple in reaction process, has the yield of 90% at most, substantially simplifies the process engineering, reduces the energy consumption, and has high yield; the reaction raw materials are stable and easy to store; a series of secondary amine derivatives can be prepared; and the method has high substrate universality so as to provide the good guarantee for development of related substances related to secondary amine derivatives, and is suitable for large-scale application and popularization.
Owner:WENZHOU UNIVERSITY

Method for processing food processing wastewater by adopting facultative membrane bioreactor and facultative membrane bioreactor

The invention discloses a method for processing food processing wastewater by adopting a facultative membrane bioreactor. By adopting the method, pretreatment is carried out on the food processing wastewater to remove coarse impurities and suspended solids in the wastewater, and then the wastewater enters a regulating reservoir to adjust the water quality and quantity; the wastewater enters the facultative membrane bioreactor to carry out biological treatment, and the wastewater continuously and alternatively passes through an aerobic zone, a facultative region and an anaerobic zone inside the reaction region in the facultative membrane bioreactor, so that he anaerobic ammonia oxidation denitrification is achieved when biodegradation and transformation are carried out on pollutants; the processed clean water is reused or discharged. The invention also provides the facultative membrane bioreactor. By adopting the method and the facultative membrane bioreactor, the water treatment process engineering is simplified, the equipment is more compact and concentrated, small in floor area, high in biochemical treatment efficiency of organic sewage, and small in yield of residual organic sludge, not only can the effluent be discharged up to the emission standard, but also near zero emission of the residual organic sludge can be achieved, and synchronous reuse of sewage treatment can be achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Isothiocyanate synthesized by three components and preparation method of isothiocyanate

The invention discloses isothiocyanate and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the steps that primary amine, sodium difluorobromoacetate and elemental sulfur are taken as reactants forreaction; the reaction is carried out under the action of a copper catalyst, wherein the copper catalyst is any one of cuprous chloride, copper bromide, cuprous iodide, copper chloride and copper trifluoromethanesulfonate; an alkali is also added, wherein the alkali is any one of sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium phosphate, DABCO and sodium tert-butoxide; the whole reaction is carried out in a solvent, wherein the solvent is acetonitrile or dimethyl sulfoxide, the reaction temperature is 80-120 DEG C, and the reaction time is 10-14 hours. The method can directly synthesize the target product, does not need to separate intermediate products and only needs stirring and heating reaction under normal pressure to obtain the target product, and the yield can beup to 87%; a waste solution is fewer during the reaction, and the method protects the environment and ensures the health of an operator; in addition, a series of isothiocyanate derivatives can be prepared, and the method has a stronger substrate universality.
Owner:WENZHOU UNIVERSITY
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