The invention discloses a Ni3S2 / VN-C / C
bifunctional electro-catalytic material and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that a
nickel source, a
vanadium source and
thioacetamide are taken according to the proportion and mixed to be uniform, then the mixture is added into ethyl
alcohol and stirred to be dissolved, a
mixed solution is obtained, the
mixed solution is transferred into a
polytetrafluoroethylene lining of a high-pressure reaction kettle, and the Ni3S2 / VN-C / C
bifunctional electro-catalytic material is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: putting Ni3S2 into a high-pressure
autoclave, putting the high-pressure
autoclave into a pretreated C / C
composite material, sealing well, finally putting the high-pressure
autoclave into an electric
forced air drying oven, setting the temperature parameter to be 100-170 DEG C and the heat preservation time to be 10-16 hours, and carrying out
solvothermal reaction to obtain V-Ni3S2-C / C; v-Ni3S2-C / C is placed in a porcelain boat, a small porcelain boat is placed at one end of a large porcelain boat, a
nitrogen source is placed at the other end of the large porcelain boat, it is guaranteed that the
molar ratio of a V source to the
nitrogen source is 1: (4-6), the
nitrogen source is placed at the gas inlet end, a tubular furnace is used for
calcination for 1-4 h in the
argon atmosphere, the
calcination temperature is 700-1200 DEG C, and the Ni / Ni3S2 / VN-C / C
bifunctional electro-
catalysis material is obtained. The material is good in appearance, good in electro-catalytic performance and stable for a long time in a strong alkali environment, the preparation method is simple, and the morphology of the product is controllable.