The invention discloses an opposite shrinkage type 
water body greasy 
dirt suspended matter adsorption device, and belongs to the field of 
water body greasy 
dirt treatment. According to the opposite shrinkage type 
water body greasy 
dirt suspended matter adsorption device, when adsorbed greasy dirt is nearly saturated, the greasy dirt can penetrate through a limiting channel to enter an inward shrinkage deformation column, a built-in self-
hydrolysis water ball is dissolved when meeting oil to release water in the water body greasy dirt 
suspended matter adsorption device, an 
effervescence columnis gasified when meeting water, so that a gas gathering film cylinder expands under the 
extrusion action of gas, on one hand, the 
buoyancy of the adsorption device is effectively improved, the adsorption device is not prone to sinking into water when the gravity is increased after oil 
stain adsorption, and it is guaranteed that the adsorption process is normally carried out, and on the other hand,after the 
effervescence column in the indentation deformation column is gasified, the inward shrinkage deformation column strength is reduced, along with the stretching of the elastic sheet, the deformation is gradually recovered, and the volume and the transverse span of the adsorption device are gradually reduced, so that workers on the 
shore are effectively reminded of the oil 
stain adsorptioncondition, the 
recovery condition caused by unsaturated adsorption is effectively reduced, and the oil 
stain adsorption efficiency is effectively improved.