The invention discloses CaHA /
PLGA (poly (lactic-co-
glycolic acid)) composite microspheres, a preparation method and application of the CaHA /
PLGA composite microspheres in a
soft tissue filler. The preparation method of the composite microspheres comprises the following steps: dissolving
PLGA in
dichloromethane to obtain a first solution, dissolving
polyvinyl alcohol in water to obtain a second solution, mixing the two solutions, continuously stirring until
dichloromethane is completely volatilized, and freeze-
drying to obtain
PLGA microspheres; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding
calcium salt and
phosphate into water, dissolving, regulating the pH until the solution is clear, adding
urea and a template agent, dissolving, and carrying out
hydrothermal reaction to obtain CaHA microspheres; carrying out alkali treatment on the
PLGA microspheres to obtain activated
PLGA microspheres, dispersing CaHA microspheres in a dispersing agent, adding the activated PLGA microspheres into the dispersion liquid, oscillating, and freeze-
drying to obtain the product. The
soft tissue filling agent is prepared from CaHA / PLGA (poly (lactic-co-
glycolic acid)) composite microspheres and gel. The mechanism of the CaHA / PLGA composite microspheres for stimulating collagen regeneration is milder, the
inflammation risk is lower, and the defects of a traditional
soft tissue filling agent can be overcome.