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139results about How to "Improve corrosion and wear resistance" patented technology

Scraping coating type polyurea elastomer corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a scraping coating type polyurea elastomer corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant material and a preparation method thereof. The scraping coating type polyurea elastomer corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant material is characterized by comprising an ingredient A and an ingredient B, wherein the ingredient A is prepolymers with NCO end groups obtained through the reaction between 30 to 40 mass percent of polyether polyol and 60 to 70 mass percent of polyisocyanates; the ingredient B is prepared from 30 to 40 mass percent polyaspartic acid ester, 60 to 70 mass percent of filling materials and a small number of auxiliary agents through high-speed dispersion grinding. In the use process, the prepared ingredient A and the prepared ingredient B are weighed according to the weight ratio of 1:4, and are then uniformly mixed; next, scraping coating construction is performed. The material has the characteristics of high mechanical intensity, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, good anti-seeping performance, aging resistance, proper reaction speed, no solvent, convenient construction and the like. The scraping coating type polyurea elastomer corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant material is particularly suitable for industrial and mining enterprise equipment and spare part anti-corrosion wear-resistant liners.
Owner:NORTHWEST RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY INST

Nanocrystalline alloy coating and preparation thereof

InactiveCN101353775ALow costLess stress sensitiveMolten spray coatingGreek letter betaAlloy coating
The invention relates to a nano-crystalline alloy coating layer and a preparation method thereof. Particularly, the invention relates to a nano-crystalline alloy coating layer, the components of which, expressed by atomic ratio, satisfy the relational expression: (Fe1-aM1a)100-x-y-z-Alpha-Beta-GammaCuxSiyBzM2AlphaM3BetaXGamma, wherein, M1 is one or both of Co and Ni, M2 is at least one of Nb, W, Ta, Zr, Hf, Ti and Mo, M3 is at least one of V, Cr, Mn, Al, Sc, Y, Au, Zn, Sn and Re, X is at least one of C, Ge, P, Ga, Sb, In, Be and As, a is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 0.5, x is more than or equal to 0.1 and less than or equal to 3, y is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 30, z is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 25, and furthermore, y plus z is more than or equal to 5 and less than or equal to 30, Alpha is more than or equal to 0.1 and less than or equal to 30, Beta is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 10 and Gamma is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 10, the volume percent of nano-crystals contained in the nano-crystalline alloy coating layer is above 50 percent and the crystal size of the nano-crystals is below 100nm. The invention also relates to the application and a preparation method of the nano-crystalline alloy coating layer.
Owner:ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY & MATERIALS CO LTD

Method of adopting environment-friendly nickel-containing electrolyte to prepare microarc oxidation film layer on surface of magnesium alloy

The invention discloses a method of adopting an environment-friendly nickel-containing electrolyte to prepare a microarc oxidation film layer on surface of a magnesium alloy, and belongs to the technical field of metal finishing. The method comprises the following steps: taking the magnesium alloy as an anode, and a phosphorus and fluorine-free nickel salt-containing aqueous solution electrolyte; performing microarc oxidation processing under the process conditions so as to generate a ceramic microarc oxidation film layer on the surface of the magnesium alloy material; performing routine plugging processing on the ceramic microarc oxidation film layer so as to form a high erosion-resistant and wear-resistant microarc oxidation film layer on the surface of the magnesium alloy, wherein the aqueous solution electrolyte comprises the following components: 0.5-1.5 g / L nickelous acetate or nickel sulfate, 15-30 g / L sodium silicate, 20-40 g / L sodium borate, 10-30 g / L sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, 10-20 mL / L triethavolamine, and 5-10 mL / L ethylene diamine. The electrolyte contains the nickel salt, but not the phosphorus and fluorine, and is environment-friendly. The microarc oxidation film layer on the surface of the magnesium alloy is a nickeliferous ceramic film with relatively small film hole size, and has relatively high wear resistance, corrosion resistance and binding force, and therefore is wide in application.
Owner:WUHAN RES INST OF MATERIALS PROTECTION

Film system structure of moderate and high temperature solar energy selective absorption coating and production method thereof

The invention discloses a production method of a film system structure of a moderate and high temperature solar energy selective absorption coating. The film system structure is characterized in that an ion etching layer, an aluminum infrared reflection film layer, a titanium nitride thermal diffusion barrier film layer, a titanium oxynitride absorbing film layer with high metal content, a titanium oxynitride absorbing film layer with low metal content, a silicon nitride antireflection film layer and a silicon dioxide antireflection film layer are sequentially arranged on one surface of a substrate. The production method of the film system structure is characterized in that firstly the surface of the metal copper substrate is etched, and then the aluminum infrared reflection film layer, the titanium nitride thermal diffusion barrier film layer, the titanium oxynitride absorbing film layer with high metal content, the titanium oxynitride absorbing film layer with low metal content, the silicon nitride antireflection film layer and the silicon dioxide antireflection film layer are sequentially plated. The production method has the advantages of being simple, easy to control, good in product quality, suitable for industrial mass production and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU DOCTORXIA SOLAR ENERGY

Integrated axial-suspension permanent-magnet synchronous shielding pump

The invention discloses an integrated axial-suspension permanent-magnet synchronous shielding pump. The integrated axial-suspension permanent-magnet synchronous shielding pump comprises a pump body and a permanent-magnet shielding motor, wherein the permanent-magnet shielding motor is equipped with a winding stator, a pump shaft and a permanent-magnet rotor fixedly arranged on the pump shaft; thehead part of the pump shaft is connected with an impeller in the pump body; the pump shaft is supported by an axial-suspension bearing device on the end part of the permanent-magnet shielding motor; the axial-suspension bearing device comprises a bearing base and a shaft sleeve base; the bearing base is fixed with the permanent-magnet shielding motor, and comprises a static magnetic ring and a bearing; the shaft sleeve base is fixed with the pump shaft, and comprises a movable magnetic ring and a shaft sleeve which is positioned between the pump shaft and the bearing; each of the static magnetic ring and the movable magnetic ring is formed by axially combining a plurality of ring-shaped magnetic rings, wherein polarity of magnetic poles of the inner ring of the static magnetic ring and theouter ring of the movable magnetic ring alternatively changes axially; and polarity of the magnetic poles opposite to the inner ring of the static magnetic ring and the outer ring of the movable magnetic ring is reverse. The integrated axial-suspension permanent-magnet synchronous shielding pump can be utilized to reduce eddy-current loss of a permanent magnet motor, improves efficiency, and utilizes magnetic force of the permanent magnet to completely balance axial force.
Owner:杭州大路实业有限公司

High-damage-threshold laser film process technical method

The invention relates to a high-damage-threshold laser film technological method, and belongs to the field of optical film plating. The invention aims to overcome the defect that the laser damage resistance threshold of a laser film plated in visible light and near-infrared bands by a conventional laser film plating technology is relatively low. Quartz or K9 is used as a coating substrate, sapphire is used as a substrate film material M, HfO2 is used as a high-refractive-index film material H, SiO2 is used as a low-refractive-index film material L, and TFC is used for giving geometric thicknesses and film system sequence calculation results of all layers of film systems; ultrasonic cleaning and heating baking are carried out on the coating substrate; in an optical film layer bonding bottoming process and a stress matching process, three film materials are sequentially put into an electronic gun evaporation source crucible boat, and then a coating process is completed according to the geometric thickness of each layer of film system and the sequence of the film systems; and the coating substrate is bombarded by using an ion source before coating and in the coating process. The filmlayer is hard, firm, excellent in laser damage resistance and good in permeability, and can be used for a long time in a severe field environment.
Owner:SOUTH WEST INST OF TECHN PHYSICS +1

Abrasion-resistant and anticorrosion pipe or pipe fitting with double ceramic lining layers and preparation method of abrasion-resistant and anticorrosion pipe or pipe fitting

The invention relates to metal pipe or pipe fitting surface abrasion-resistant and anticorrosion protection technologies, in particular to an abrasion-resistant and anticorrosion pipe or pipe fitting with double ceramic lining layers and a preparation method of the abrasion-resistant and anticorrosion pipe or pipe fitting. The pipe or pipe fitting is composed of an abrasion-resistant and anticorrosion lining layer and a metal layer from inside to outside. The abrasion-resistant and anticorrosion lining layer is composed of a surface layer and a composite layer. The surface layer is a compact ceramic layer. The composite layer is a foamed ceramic layer. The composite layer is directly grown on the back face of the compact ceramic layer. The preparation process comprises the following steps of preparation of mixed powder, prilling and slurry preparing, sheet forming through mold pressing and preparation of a foam precursor, bonding, thermosetting forming in a mold, machining and bonding forming, pyrolyzing and sintering, and finished product obtaining through compositing. According to the ceramic lining layer abrasion-resistant and anticorrosion pipe or pipe fitting prepared through the method, the abrasion-resistant service life can be 5-10 times that of rubber lining abrasion-resistant layers, the pipe or pipe fitting has good tolerability to acid and alkali corrosion and high-temperature impact, and the replacement cycle of pipe or pipe fitting equipment can be effectively prolonged, so that the operating cost of enterprises is reduced, and emission of particulate pollutants is reduced.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Ultrasonic-assisted nano cerium oxide doped Ni-W-TiN composite coating and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a preparation method of an ultrasonic-assisted nano cerium oxide doped Ni-W-TiN composite coating. According to the preparation method, the concentration of nickel ions in a plating solution is reduced, the concentration of W ions is increased, the content of a complexing agent is reduced, and the content of W components in the coating is increased; through an ultrasonic-assisted method, the concentration of TiN nano particles is reduced, an SDS auxiliary agent is used, agglomeration is reduced, and the distribution uniformity of the particles in the coating is improved; the corrosion resistance of the Ni-W-TiN coating is improved through doping of nano rare earth oxide CeO2; and meanwhile, the plating solution ratio and the process parameters are optimized. The preparation process comprises the following steps of 1, preparation of an electrolyte; 2, pretreatment of a base material; and 3, electro-deposition. According to the ultrasonic-assisted nano cerium oxide doped Ni-W-TiN composite coating, the agglomeration problem of the nano particles is effectively solved, the dispersion uniformity of the nano particles is improved, and the CeO2 and the TiN are coordinated to improve the protection performance of a Ni-W alloy. The coating has better wear resistance and corrosion resistance, the comprehensive performance is obviously improved, and the coating can better adapt to a severe corrosion environment.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Preparing method for composite coating integrating photocatalysis and protection performance of magnesium alloy surface

The invention discloses a composite coating integrating photocatalysis and wear resistance of a magnesium alloy surface. The composite coating is composed of a cold spraying Ti coating located on the surface of a magnesium alloy matrix and a titanium oxide layer located on the surface of the Ti coating and prepared through micro-arc oxidation. The cold spraying technology is adopted in the Ti coating so that the Ti coating with the rough surface characteristic is formed on the surface of the magnesium alloy matrix, wherein the thickness of the Ti coating ranges from 100 microns to 300 microns. Micro-arc oxidation is used for preparing the titanium oxide layer with vanadium and tin or without doping of other metal elements, and the titanium oxide layer having photocatalytic activity is obtained through regulation on the electrolyte composition and technological parameters, wherein the thickness of the titanium oxide layer ranges from 6 microns to 20 microns. Compared with an existing magnesium alloy micro-arc oxide layer and a titanium surface micro-arc oxide layer, the composite coating is a film layer having more excellent corrosion-resisting and wear-resisting performance and photocatalytic performance, beneficial modification on the surface of the magnesium alloy matrix can be achieved, application of magnesium alloys in the photocatalytic field is promoted, and the technology can be popularized to modification of surfaces of aluminum alloys.
Owner:XIAN TECH UNIV
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