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113results about How to "Play a bridging role" patented technology

Elastic-tough well cementation cement paste suitable for coalbed methane and preparation method thereof

The invention provides elastic-tough well cementation cement paste suitable for coalbed methane. The elastic-tough well cementation cement paste comprises the following components in parts by weight:100 parts of oil well cement; 12 to 15 parts by weight of water-soluble resin; 0.8 to 4 parts by weight of fibers; 7-9 parts by weight of nanoparticles; 35-48 parts by weight of water. Compared with the prior art, the nanoparticles are used for regulating and controlling the hydration reaction of the cement paste; meanwhile, micropores in set cement are filled, the compactness of the set cement isimproved, and the strength is optimized; meanwhile, the added fibers not only can play a bridging role in cracks, but also can form a compact net-shaped structure in set cement to absorb external force impact and improve the tensile strength of the cement; in addition, the water-soluble resin is added as a cementing material, so that the cementation between the plugging materials and between theplugging materials and the surfaces of the cracks can be improved, the stability of the plugging structure is further improved, and the elasticity and toughness of the cement paste can be improved asthe resin material has better elasticity and toughness.
Owner:CHINA UNITED COALBED METHANE +1

Modified rubber concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to modified rubber concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete processing. A sodium hydroxide solution is used to soak rubber powder, so that some auxiliaries in the rubber are converted into soluble sodium salts to remove, so that chemical impurities which prevent rubber from being combined with concrete are reduced; rubber powder is treated with hydrogen peroxide under a weakly acidic condition, so that nonpolar carbon-carbon double bonds on the surface of the rubber are greatly oxidized into carbonyl groups; under the weakly basic condition, the carbonyl groups and urea are subjected to addition condensation, imidogen, acylamino and the like are introduced into the rubber surface, the acylamino is a strongly polar hydrophilic group, the carbonyl group and N-H bonds on the acylamino can act with cemented products through relatively strong hydrogen bonds, so that interface adhesion strength of rubber concrete is strengthened; meanwhile, basalt fibers are coopered to achieve the bridging effect, so that a micro strain change value increase rate is slower, expansion of cracks is restrained very well, impact resistance is improved, low-temperature cracking property of concrete can be effectively improved, and mechanical property and breaking strength of concrete are strengthened.
Owner:汪逸凡

Whisker toughened and reinforced geopolymer and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a whisker toughened and reinforced geopolymer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of a silicon-aluminum raw material, 35-80 partsof an excitant, 1-9 parts of whiskers and 0.03-0.3 part of a dispersing agent, wherein the excitant is a mixture of sodium hydroxide and water glass with the modulus of 3.0-3.5 in a weight ratio of 1:4-1: 5. According to the preparation method, the geopolymer is modified by adopting the whiskers; after the whiskers are added, harmful holes of the geopolymer can be effectively filled; according tothe present invention, the polymer network structure is filled with the filler, the bridging effect is provided, the material interface is increased so as to improve the surface energy of the matrix,effectively prevent the generation and the expansion of cracks, and improve the mechanical property of the geopolymer, the geopolymer has characteristics of improved strength, high strength, good toughness, good high temperature resistance, and high product added value. The geopolymer disclosed by the invention is rich in main raw material source and low in cost, can realize effective utilizationof industrial solid wastes, and has good economic benefits and environmental protection benefits.
Owner:YANCHENG INST OF TECH

Polypropylene-based thermoplastic shielding material for cable, and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a polypropylene-based thermoplastic shielding material for a cable and a preparation method of the shielding material. The shielding material comprises the following componentsin parts by weight: 100 parts of ethylene-propylene block copolymer polypropylene, 3-20 parts of conductive carbon black, 0.5-1.5 parts of high-conductivity graphene, 0.5-1.5 parts of a coupling agentand 1.4-4.5 parts of an auxiliary agent, wherein the auxiliary agent comprises an antioxidant, a lubricant and an anti-bonding agent; and the mass fraction of ethylene fragments in the ethylene-propylene block copolymer polypropylene is 5%-30%. According to the shielding material in the invention, the problem that mechanical properties are reduced due to the fact that high-content conductive carbon black needs to be added for improving the conductivity of a conventional polypropylene-based thermoplastic shielding material for the cable is solved, and the polypropylene-based thermoplastic shielding material for the cable in the invention has excellent conductivity and mechanical properties, and still has excellent conductivity and mechanical properties under a high-temperature condition through cooperation among the ethylene-propylene block copolymer polypropylene, the conductive carbon black and the high-conductivity graphene.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE, CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD +1

Well cementing cement paste suitable for coal bed methane and preparation method thereof

The invention provides well cementing cement paste suitable for coal bed methane. Compared with the prior art, a multi-size-fraction leaking stoppage material, an active filler and a resin material are added into the cement paste to form a leaking stoppage type cement paste system, in the multi-size-fraction leaking stoppage material, the first-stage particle leaking stoppage material serves as asupporting material, and the bridging effect can be achieved to support cracks; gaps are filled with a second-stage particle leaking stoppage material, cement particles and the like to form a leakingstoppage frame, and a hydrophilic fiber leaking stoppage material can form a fiber grid structure in a crack, so that the stability of a cement paste leaking stoppage structure is improved; a resin cementing material is used for further enhancing the mutual cementing among the crack surface, the leaking stoppage material and the cement; therefore, the compactness of the leaking stoppage structureis improved through multistage filling of the bridges, the elasticity, the nano materials and the cement particles, and meanwhile, the addition amounts of the modified multi-size-fraction leaking stoppage material, the active filler and the resin material are adjusted, so that the combined action of the modified multi-size-fraction leaking stoppage material, the active filler and the resin material has a remarkable synergistic effect on the leaking stoppage performance of the cement paste.
Owner:CHINA UNITED COALBED METHANE +1

CNTs reinforced WC-Co hard alloy material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a CNTs reinforced WC-Co hard alloy material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the embodiment comprises the following steps: adding CNTs into an acid solution for oxidation modification treatment; the CNTs subjected to oxidation modification are added into a cobalt salt solution, an alkaline solution is added after even stirring, cobalt ions are converted into cobalt hydroxide particles, suspension liquid of the CNTs loaded cobalt hydroxide particles is obtained, and the pH value of the suspension liquid ranges from 8 to 11; heating the suspension to 55-90 DEG C, then adding a reducing agent, and then filtering, cleaning and drying the product to obtain CNTs loaded cobalt nanoparticle composite powder; and the composite powder, WC powder and Co powder are subjected to ball-milling mixing according to a preset proportion, and then the CNTs reinforced WC-Co hard alloy material is obtained through the steps of forming and spark plasma sintering. CNTs loaded with cobalt nanoparticles are adopted as a reinforcing phase, so that the problem of CNTs agglomeration in the ball milling process can be effectively solved, the CNTs are dispersed in a cobalt binding phase as much as possible, and the mechanical property of the WC-Co hard alloy is improved.
Owner:江西耀升钨业股份有限公司
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