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116results about How to "Improve the interface bonding strength" patented technology

Carbon nano-tube connecting carbon fiber multi-scale reinforcing body and method for producing the same

InactiveCN101173386ATake full advantage of mechanical propertiesRealize chemical bond connectionFibre treatmentArtificial filament chemical after-treatmentFiberCarbon fibers
The invention discloses a multi-scale reinforcement body that carbon nano-tube is connected with carbon fiber and a preparation method aiming at solving the drawbacks of increasing rigidity at the interface, lowering toughness of material and not improving performance of resin base between the fibers and between carbon fiber plywoods after prior carbon fiber treatment is made. The multi-scale reinforcement body of carbon nano-tube connecting carbon fiber is made through combining between a carbon nano-tube decorated by 1, 6 hexamethylenediamine and carbon fiber with acyl chloride functional group on the surface. The preparation method comprises: the carbon nano-tube decorated by 1, 6 hexamethylenediamine and the carbon fiber with acyl chloride functional group on the surface are prepared before put into N,N-dimethylformamide for reaction, thereby getting the multi-scale reinforcement body of carbon nano-tube connecting carbon fiber. The invention has the advantages of big activity on the surface, a plurality of chemical activated functional groups, strong reactive activity, good cohesiveness with the base, improving shearing intensity at the interface for composite material by 127.5% to 144.7% and improving toughness for the base by 34.43% to 48.67%.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Recycled concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to recycled concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete. The recycled concrete comprises (by weight): 150-280 parts of cement, 90-130 parts of water, 800-950 parts of modified recycled coarse aggregate, 400-530 parts of fine aggregate, 40-85 parts of fly ash, 80-100 parts of mineral powder, 50-140 parts of zeolite powder, 30-60 parts of epoxy resin, 4-10 parts of a water reducing agent and 2-6 parts of an air entraining agent. The preparation method of the modified recycled coarse aggregate comprises the following steps: S1, crushing and screening waste concrete to obtain recycled coarse aggregate; S2, soaking the recycled coarse aggregate obtained in the step S1 in an acetic acid solution with the mass concentration of 2-7%, and airing; S3, stirring 80-110 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 60-110 parts of silica fume, 40-80 parts of sodium silicate and 800-1,000 parts of water to obtain a modified liquid; and S4, soaking the recycled coarse aggregate obtained in the step S2 in the modified liquid obtained in the step S3, taking out the soaked recycled coarse aggregate, and baking the recycled coarse aggregate to obtainthe modified recycled coarse aggregate. The recycled concrete provided by the invention has a good compressive strength effect.
Owner:泸州临港思源混凝土有限公司

Foamed aluminum sandwich structure composite material and preparing method thereof

The invention provides a foamed aluminum sandwich structure composite material and a preparing method thereof. The foamed aluminum sandwich structure composite material comprises a foamed aluminum core material, a toughening interface layer and skin, wherein the toughening interface layer is located between the foamed aluminum core material and the skin, the toughening interface layer is made of an epoxy resin composite material, and the epoxy resin composite material is composed of an epoxy resin matrix, a toughening agent, a diluent, hollow microspheres, chopped fiber, a curing agent and an accelerant; pores in the surface of the foamed aluminum core material is filled with the epoxy resin composite material to form the toughening interface layer. According to the technical scheme, the toughening interface layer is formed between the composite material skin and the foamed aluminum core material by means of multi-component low-density epoxy filling adhesive, and interface bonding strength can be effectively improved; by means of the skin designed based on functional gradient, the interface bonding property of the foamed aluminum sandwich structure in a humid and hot environment is improved, and the impact resistance of the foamed aluminum sandwich structure is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN ACAD OF AEROSPACE TECH

Surface modification method of aramid, and reinforced natural rubber material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a surface modification method of aramid, a reinforced natural rubber material and a preparation method thereof. The surface modification method of aramid comprises the following steps of: dipping aramid fibre for 0.5-3h by using phosphoric acid solution at 20-50 DEG C, after cleaning and drying, dipping aramid fibre for 1-2h by using acetone solution of epoxy resin with the mass percentage concentration of 5-20% at normal temperature, and then modifying the surface of aramid after drying. According to the invention, active groups of surface modified aramid and terminated hydroxyl of epoxy resin and liquid rubber are chemically reacted simultaneously at mixing temperature, so that the interfacial bonding strength is improved; liquid rubber and matrix rubber are vulcanized together in the subsequent vulcanizing process of mixing rubber, so that a cross-linked network tightly combined with aramid fibre is formed; the problem that the matrix rubber in an original physical manner forms a self cross-linked network while being vulcanized is overcome, and therefore, negative phenomena of a rubber and aramid fibre interface can be reduced; and the aramid reinforced rubber composite material having good interfacial bonding and fibre dispersion can be formed.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Application of novel epoxy modified heat-resisting liquid silicon rubber

The invention provides application of novel epoxy modified heat-resisting liquid silicon rubber. Specifically, the invention provides application of heat-resisting type liquid silicon rubber with improved strength and interface bonding performance to a preparation of a coating, a binding agent and a composite material. The epoxy modified heat-resisting liquid silicon rubber is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of liquid silicon rubber, 10 parts of a bisphenol A type epoxy resin-silane coupling agent pre-polymer, 3 parts of a curing agent and 0.2 part of acatalyst A. To sum up, the strength and elongation at break of modified liquid silicon rubber are greatly improved (the tensile strength is improved to reach 0.83MPa and is improved by 162 percent when being compared with that of a pure sample, the bonding performance is 0.81MPa and is improved by 160 percent when being compared with that of the pure sample, and the elongation at break reaches 268percent and is improved by about 2 times when being compared with that of the pure sample); the rigidity and toughness of a material matrix are improved at the same time, and the interface bonding strength with filler and the matrix is remarkably increased when the liquid silicon rubber is used for a coating, a bonding agent and a composite material; the application field of the liquid silicon rubber is expanded and the service life of the liquid silicon rubber is prolonged. Meanwhile, the heat resisting performance still can keep a relatively high level, and the heat residual weight at 800 DEG C reaches 53.53 percent; a synthesis process has the advantages of simplicity, easiness for processing, short time and few steps and has a wide market application prospect.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Boron nitride heterogeneous filler and preparation method thereof, and fiber-reinforced epoxy resin heat-conducting composite material, preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of composite materials, particularly relates to a boron nitride heterogeneous filler and a preparation method thereof, and a fiber-reinforced epoxy resin heat-conducting composite material, a preparation method and application thereof, and provides a boron nitride heterogeneous filler, which comprises modified spherical micron boron nitride and modified boron nitride nanosheets, wherein the modified spherical micron boron nitride and the modified boron nitride nanosheet have different charges, and the modified boron nitride nanosheet is electrostatically adsorbed on the surface of the modified spherical micron boron nitride. According to the invention, the boron nitride heterostructure provided by the invention is used as a heat-conducting filler, the modified glass cloth is used as a reinforcing material, and the epoxy resin is used as a matrix to prepare the epoxy resin heat-conducting composite material, so that the heat-conducting property, the electrical insulation property and the mechanical property of the epoxy resin heat-conducting composite material are further improved under the condition of lower filler consumption.
Owner:HUNAN KOSEN NEW MATERIAL

Modified rubber concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to modified rubber concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete processing. A sodium hydroxide solution is used to soak rubber powder, so that some auxiliaries in the rubber are converted into soluble sodium salts to remove, so that chemical impurities which prevent rubber from being combined with concrete are reduced; rubber powder is treated with hydrogen peroxide under a weakly acidic condition, so that nonpolar carbon-carbon double bonds on the surface of the rubber are greatly oxidized into carbonyl groups; under the weakly basic condition, the carbonyl groups and urea are subjected to addition condensation, imidogen, acylamino and the like are introduced into the rubber surface, the acylamino is a strongly polar hydrophilic group, the carbonyl group and N-H bonds on the acylamino can act with cemented products through relatively strong hydrogen bonds, so that interface adhesion strength of rubber concrete is strengthened; meanwhile, basalt fibers are coopered to achieve the bridging effect, so that a micro strain change value increase rate is slower, expansion of cracks is restrained very well, impact resistance is improved, low-temperature cracking property of concrete can be effectively improved, and mechanical property and breaking strength of concrete are strengthened.
Owner:汪逸凡

Carbon fiber modified with crystalized crosslinkable polyaryletherketone sizing agent and preparation method of carbon fiber

The invention discloses a carbon fiber modified with a crystalized crosslinkable polyaryletherketone sizing agent and a preparation method of the carbon fiber and belongs to technical field of carbonfiber surface treatment. The preparation method includes subjecting double-fluorine monomer containing aniline side groups and bisphenol monomers to polymerization, or modifying crystalized polyaryletherketone, so as to obtain soluble amorphous polyaryletherketone polymer, and blocking thermotropic crosslinking groups to two terminals of the polymer; meanwhile, subjecting the carbon fiber to surface electrochemical reduction, and grafting the crosslinking groups which are the same as the mentioned to the surface of the carbon fiber; further, drafting the carbon fiber which is subjected to thesurface electrochemical reduction to pass through a sizing agent solution to size the carbon fiber, and performing acidification to recover the crystallinity of the polyaryletherketone sizing agent; finally, finishing the carbon fiber. The carbon fiber can be used for preparing a composite material, the composite material is subjected to high-heat treatment, so that the crosslinking reaction is initiated, the crystallinity of the polyaryletherketone polymer is improved, the sizing agent is allowed to have a crystalline texture and can form a chemical bonding with the surface of the carbon fiber, and further, the interference shear strength is improved, and the composite material has high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance performance.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

High weather-resistance PE film for solar battery backboard

The invention discloses a high weather-resistance PE film for a solar battery backboard. The high weather-resistance PE film is prepared from inner, middle and outer layers through melting co-extrusion blowing. The inner layer has thickness 20-40% that of the composite film and is prepared from 100 parts by weight of linear low density polyethylene, 5 to 20 parts by weight of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, 6 to 15 parts by weight of white master batch and 4 to 10 parts by weight of anti-UV anti-aging master batch. The middle layer has thickness 20-40% that of the composite film and isprepared from 100 parts by weight of linear low density polyethylene, 6 to 15 parts by weight of white master batch and 4 to 10 parts by weight of anti-UV anti-aging master batch. The outer layer hasthickness 20-40% that of the composite film and is prepared from 100 parts by weight of linear low density polyethylene, 3 to 15 parts by weight of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, 6 to 15 parts by weight of white master batch and 4 to 10 parts by weight of anti-UV anti-aging master batch. The PE film has high weather resistance and excellent dimensional stability, can meet the requirements on the durability and stability of solar battery backboards and can prolong the service life of the solar battery.
Owner:HUBEI INST OF AEROSPACE CHEMOTECHNOLOGY

Aramid fiber (AF) surface modification method, product and preparation method of product

The invention discloses a method for modifying the surface of an aramid fiber, a product thereof and a preparation method of the product. The present invention uses ultraviolet light as the radiation source to irradiate aramid fibers in the air to improve the surface properties of aramid fibers, thereby increasing the interface bonding strength between aramid fibers and natural rubber, and maximizing the use of aramid fibers. Reinforcement effect; radiation modification can stimulate the activity of functional groups on the surface of aramid fibers, and these active functional groups can physically cross-link or chemically react with the natural rubber matrix, thereby increasing interfacial adhesion; and radiation modification can also affect the aramid fibers The surface is etched to increase the roughness of the surface of the aramid fiber, thereby increasing the surface area of ​​the fiber, enhancing the mechanical interlocking of the aramid fiber and natural rubber, and increasing the interface bonding strength between the two. The invention has the advantages of safety, high efficiency, little pollution, low energy consumption, simple equipment and suitable for industrial production, etc., and has good development prospects in the modification of aramid fibers. The preparation method of the invention has simple process and easy operation, and is very suitable for industrial production.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Preparation method of silane coupling agent containing allyl sulfydryl and amino and usage thereof

InactiveCN101747532AAct as modifierReduce and inhibit oxygen inhibitionGroup 4/14 element organic compoundsNon-macromolecular adhesive additivesPrepolymerAddition reaction
The invention discloses a preparation method of a silane coupling agent containing allyl sulfydryl and amino and a usage thereof. The molecular structural formula of the silane coupling agent is (R1O)3-xSiR2xR3(NHR4)yNHz(SHCNH2NHCH2CH=CH2)m. The silane coupling agent is obtained through addition reaction of 1-2 mole allylthiourea and 1 mole silane coupling agent with the molecular formula of (R1O)3-xSiR2xR3(NHR4)yNH2, wherein R1 and R2 are straight chain or branched alkyl of same or different 1-6 carbon atoms, R3 is alkylidene and aryl of 1-6 carbon atoms or aryl alkylidene and alkyl arylene of 6-10 carbon atoms, and R4 is alkylidene of 1-6 carbon atoms, x is 0 or 1, y is 0, 1 or 2, z is 0 or 1, and m is 2-z. Compared with the traditional allyl monomer, the silane coupling agent can be used as active diluent monomer of ultraviolet curing prepolymer, the sulfydryl is contained in the molecule, the inhibition of the oxygen to the ultraviolet curing process can be effectively reduced, the ultraviolet curing speed is improved, the function of the silane coupling agent can be brought into play, and the adhesion function of the coating adhesive and the matrix is improved.
Owner:浙江凌志新材料有限公司
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