The invention relates to the photovoltaic field, and provides a photovoltaic
cell preparation method, a
sintering device, a photovoltaic
cell and a photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic
cell preparation method comprises the following steps: providing a
cell substrate; preparing a
copper paste layer on the surface of the
cell substrate; performing first
microwave treatment on the battery substrate, and heating the
copper paste layer to a first temperature; performing second
microwave treatment on the battery substrate, and heating the
copper paste layer to a second temperature; the first temperature is lower than the second temperature; and the copper paste layer is subjected to electromagnetic treatment, and the copper paste layer forms an
electrode, so that good
ohmic contact and
sintering cost are considered.