The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to a composition containing
polygonatum sibiricum
saponin, a preparation method, a preparation and application in immune
aging resistance. The total content of
polygonatum sibiricum
saponin in the
polygonatum sibiricum
saponin extract in the composition is 20-35%, the purity of peach gum
polysaccharide is 80-95%, and the
mass ratio of the
polygonatum sibiricum saponin extract to the peach gum
polysaccharide is (1-3): (1-2), preferably 2: 1. Animal experiments show that the composition can significantly reduce the proportion of myeloid propensity CD150hi hematopoietic stem cells, GMP, CMP and MEP in marrow of an aged mouse, improve the proportion of lymphatic propensity CD150lo hematopoietic stem cells and CLP, and correct the myeloid differentiation bias of the aged
bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells; meanwhile, the proportion of
bone marrow and
peripheral blood
myeloid cells can be reduced, and the proportion of B cells, T cells and NK cells can be increased, so that the immune aging
phenotype is improved, and the method is suitable for preparing drugs or health care products for regulating differentiation of
senescence bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells and resisting immune aging.