The application belongs to the technical field of
biomedicine, and specifically discloses an
exonuclease Exo III
mutant and related application thereof. Single-point or multi-point combined mutations are introduced at the E71L, Q133I, R170W, D188A and R209K sites of the wild-type sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1, so as to solve the problems of easy deactivation, high background
signal and poor storage stability of the wild-type
enzyme in isothermal amplification, thereby greatly improving amplification sensitivity and shortening peak time in
DNA /
RNA isothermal amplification detection such as RPA and RTMA, and endowing the
reagent with excellent high-
temperature resistance, so that the
reagent can be widely applied to
gene detection,
pathogen screening, bedside detection,
environmental monitoring and development of ambient
storage type in-vitro diagnostic kits.