The invention discloses a cedar fiber bionic traditional Chinese medicine bonesetting splint and a manufacturing method thereof.The manufacturing method comprises the following steps that after cedar is smashed into cedar fibers, soda boiling, cleaning, sterilization and disinfection, secondary cleaning, drying and secondary smashing are conducted, and pretreated cedar fibers are obtained; blending the pretreated cedar fiber and a thermoplastic high polymer material, extruding and granulating, and extruding into a filamentous structure to obtain a filament segment; and after the wire sections are filled into a cold pressing mold in the same direction, the nano-particle dispersion liquid is sprayed into the cold pressing mold, the cold pressing mold is oscillated, the wire sections in the cold pressing mold are subjected to cold pressing, and the plate is obtained. After the plate is placed on a traditional Chinese medicine bonesetting splint mold with a needle-shaped structure, hot pressing is conducted, and the cedar fiber bionic traditional Chinese medicine bonesetting splint is obtained. The cedar fiber is used as a matrix and is cross-linked with the high-molecular low-temperature thermoplastic biological material, the nano inorganic material is combined, and the novel bionic bonesetting splint which is light in weight, breathable, high in longitudinal strength and high in transverse plasticity is prepared through the extrusion and cold pressing technology.