The invention relates to an evening primrose and pickled Chinese cabbage soup base capable of dispelling cold and relieving a pain. The evening primrose and pickled Chinese cabbage soup base is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 25-40 parts of pickled Chinese cabbages, 15-20 parts of main materials and 80-100 parts of bone soup, wherein the main materials are prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of evening primrose, 10-15 parts of erigeron breviscapus, 10-15 parts of Chinese toona fruits, 5-10 parts of speranskia herbs, 5-10 parts of golden buckwheat rhizomes and 5-10 parts of radix aucklandiae. The production method of the evening primrose and pickled Chinese cabbage soup base comprises the following steps of 1, selecting the pickled Chinese cabbages, cutting the selected pickled Chinese cabbage into shredded pickled Chinese cabbages, performing dehydration, sterilization, enzyme deactivation and impurity removal, loading the shredded pickled Chinese cabbages after the dehydration, the sterilization, the enzyme deactivation and the impurity removal into bags, and sealing the bags; 2, selecting various medicines in the main materials, thoroughly cleaning the selected medicines, performing impurity removal, baking and frying the medicines after impurity removal, grinding the fried medicines, performing sterilization, loading the ground medicines after the sterilization into bags, and sealing the bags; 3, decocting the bone soup, cooling the decocted bone soup, loading the cooled bone soup into bags, and sealing the bags; and 4, performing ultraviolet sterilization on the sealed pickled Chinese cabbage bags, the sealed main material bags and the sealed bone soup bags, loading the pickled Chinese cabbage bags, the main material bags and the bone soup bags after the ultraviolet sterilization into packing bags, and performing plastic sealing so as to obtain finished products. After the evening primrose and pickled Chinese cabbage soup base capable of dispelling cold and relieving a pain, disclosed by the invention, is used for a long term, the efficacies of dispelling cold, relieving a pain, dispelling wind, eliminating dampness, relaxing the muscles and stimulating the blood circulation are achieved.