The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing,
grinding and uniformly dispersing an organic
carbon source and a
fluorine source, transferring into a reaction kettle, carrying out a
microwave radiation reaction, dispersing reactants into deionized water after the reaction is finished, adding a saturated
sodium hydride carbonate aqueous solution, and carrying out suction
filtration, washing and
drying to obtain
nitrogen-
doped carbon dots; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing soluble
nickel salt and lauryl
sodium sulfate in
ethylene glycol, uniformly dispersing, heating to 50-70 DEG C, regulating the pH value to 11-13, dropwise adding hydrazine
hydrate, heating to 70-90 DEG C after a
reaction system becomes black, stirring to react for 3-4 hours, and filtering, washing and
drying to obtain nano
nickel powder after the reaction is finished; the
fluorine-
doped carbon dots and nano
nickel powder are dispersed in water, and then the nano nickel
powder composite carbon dots are obtained through filtering and
drying. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing nano nickel powder composite carbon dots in a
silica gel component A, then adding a
silica gel component B, preparing a film on a
polyethylene film, and after curing, covering the surface of the film with a layer of
polyethylene film to obtain the
adhesive tape.