The invention belongs to the technical field of
chemical engineering, and particularly relates to a
bromine separation and purification method which comprises the following steps: mixing
rhodococcus erythropolis and
bacillus cereus, and inoculating a culture medium with the mixture to prepare a bacterial suspension; adding the bacterial suspension into the
bromine-containing
wastewater in proportion, performing multi-stage
filtration on the
bromine-containing
wastewater subjected to biological treatment, and performing
electrodialysis concentration to obtain a concentrated solution; transferring the concentrated solution to a reaction kettle, adding a catalyst and a
trapping agent, and dynamically introducing liquid-phase
ozone in a gradient manner to obtain an oxidized solution; the oxidation liquid is pumped into a gas stripping
tower for gas stripping, and generated bromine vapor is introduced into an adsorption
tower and adsorbed by filler in the adsorption
tower; and transferring the filler to a
desorption tank, condensing bromine vapor generated in the
desorption process, feeding the condensed bromine vapor into a
trapping tank, and condensing and collecting the condensed bromine vapor to obtain high-purity liquid bromine. The method solves the problems of
chlorine escape risk,
organic solvent residue, low bromine yield and the like in the prior art.