This invention relates to the field of
heat sink materials, specifically to a modified gold-
tin-hard gold-plated
heat sink material, its preparation method, and its application. The modified gold-
tin-hard gold-plated
heat sink material comprises, from bottom to top, a first heat sink layer, a
nickel plating layer, a
gold plating layer, a gold-
tin solder layer, another
gold plating layer, a
nickel plating layer, a second heat sink layer, a
nickel plating layer, a hard
gold plating layer, and a modified gold-tin-
silicon solder layer. The first heat sink layer is
oxygen-free
copper, and the second heat sink layer is either
molybdenum copper or
tungsten copper. The hard gold plating layer comprises, from bottom to top, a nickel plating layer and a
tungsten-
titanium gold plating layer. This invention introduces
tungsten and
titanium into the gold plating layer on the surface of the heat sink material, significantly enhancing the
hardness and
corrosion resistance of the gold plating layer; it incorporates a small amount of
silicon into the gold-tin solder, improving the ductile
processing performance of the brittle gold-tin solder; and it achieves one-time molding of the solder-heat sink
composite material through vacuum hot-press
welding, reducing voids or overflow problems caused by solder dimensional errors during
welding.