21results about How to "Improve refining efficiency" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of grease processing, in particular to a preparation method for extracting refined vegetable oil fatty acid. A preparation method for refined vegetable oil fatty acid extraction comprises the following steps: vegetable oil refining treatment and refined vegetable oil fatty acid separation and extraction. In the vegetable oil refining treatment process, the degummed vegetable oil is subjected to deacidification and decolorization treatment by using the modified rice hull-based porous carbon, so that pigments, free fatty acids and heavy metal components in the vegetable oil can be efficiently adsorbed, the effects of adsorption, deacidification and decolorization are achieved at the same time, and the vegetable oil refining efficiency is effectively improved; vegetable oil refining quality is improved, so that the extraction effect of refined vegetable oil fatty acid is improved; in the separation and extraction process of fatty acid in the refined vegetable oil, the contact between urea and saturated fatty acid in the refined vegetable oil can be promoted by adding the crystallization inclusion additive, and a stably-clathrated composite crystal is quickly formed, so that the extraction purity of unsaturated fatty acid is improved.

The present application discloses an efficient refining control method and system for animal fats and oils, and relates to the technical field of animal fat refining. The main technical scheme of the present application is: when the oil refining equipment executes the target process stage, the state parameters corresponding to the animal fats and oils are obtained, and the state parameters are used to characterize the parameters related to the quality of the fats and oils; according to the state parameters, it is judged whether the animal fats and oils meet the process switching standards corresponding to the target process stage, and the process switching standards are set according to the quality requirements corresponding to different process stages; if so, the oil refining equipment is controlled to execute the next process stage corresponding to the target process stage. The main purpose is to quickly and accurately switch the different process stages dynamically according to the quality of the animal fats and oils, so as to improve the refining efficiency of the animal fats and oils. The present application is used for efficient refining control of animal fats and oils.

The invention discloses a spraying structure for a devolatilization device, which comprises an outer pipe, a conveying pipe and a nozzle, the outer pipe is tightly connected with an input pipe of circulating hot water through an auxiliary pipe, and is used for receiving the supply of hot water; one end of the conveying pipe is firmly connected to the outer pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe extends into the kettle body and is tightly connected with the spray head, and a spraying opening of the spray head is arranged downwards; the outer pipes and the sprayers are arranged in two sets, each set of outer pipes is provided with one set of sprayers correspondingly connected with the outer pipes, and the upper set of sprayers and the lower set of sprayers are arranged in a staggered mode in the spatial layout.

The utility model discloses a device of adding aluminium alloy refining agent relates to aluminium alloy smelting technical field, including graphite cover, the wall surface of graphite cover is opened and has the drain hole, the inner bottom wall of graphite cover is connected with the support of extending along its axial direction, the outside of support upper end is equipped with handheld cover, the top surface rotation of handheld cover is installed with knob, the support top and knob bottom surface are linked, the outer wall of support is equipped with the piston column of sliding, the outer wall of piston column and the inner wall of drain hole are pasted, the inside of handheld cover still is provided with the drive part for pushing piston column and sliding along the axial direction of support, the utility model discloses solve the uneven distribution of refining agent in the adding method of existing graphite bell, and the problem that aluminium liquid bottom is difficult to reach accurately is the core target, through the cooperation of multiple components, the convenient addition, accurate conveying and sufficient dispersion of refining agent are realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy smelting, in particular to aluminum alloy smelting molten aluminum refining equipment which comprises a refining tank body, a stirring rod, a servo motor, a supporting plate, a lifting mechanism and a walking trolley, the lifting mechanism is installed at one end of the walking trolley, and the supporting plate is installed at the output end of the lifting mechanism; the servo motor is installed at one end of the supporting plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the stirring rod, the stirring rod is used for stirring molten aluminum in the refining tank body, and the outer side of the stirring rod is sleeved with a liquid guide sleeve; according to the molten aluminum refining equipment for aluminum alloy smelting, inert gas can fully absorb hydrogen in molten aluminum and adsorb oxidizing slag, meanwhile, the mixed molten aluminum is discharged into the refining tank body again, and the falling molten aluminum mixes and presses down a refining agent floating on the upper surface of the molten aluminum, so that the refining agent can be fully mixed into the molten aluminum; and the molten aluminum is fully refined.

The utility model relates to the technical field of pulping equipment, in particular to raw material pulping equipment for processing fiber reinforced calcium silicate boards, which comprises a pulping tank, a blocking plate is arranged on the lower portion of the pulping tank, the diameter of the blocking plate is the same as that of the pulping tank, and three electric push rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the blocking plate. The three electric push rods are distributed at equal intervals, three supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the grinding tank, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front portion of the outer surface of the grinding tank, a grinding device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding tank, and a feeding port is fixedly connected to the right portion of the upper end of the grinding tank. The feeding port is not in contact with the grinding device and is communicated with the interior of the pulping tank. According to the raw material pulping equipment for processing the fiber reinforced calcium silicate board, raw materials can be conveniently crushed and ground, and the pulping efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a control method and system for refining slag components in the steelmaking refining process, and the method comprises the steps: determining target components of a smelted steel grade, and calculating the types of inclusions stably existing in the steel grade; according to the target components and the types of the inclusions, the target components of the refining slag are determined, and then the physical property parameters of the refining slag are obtained; and determining the total mass of the refining slag by combining the physical property parameters of the refining slag. According to the invention, the operation process of production is simplified, the production efficiency of smelting is improved, the quality grade of products is improved, and the production cost of enterprises is reduced.

The utility model relates to a pulping machine technical field especially, more point feed separation formula pulping machine. The utility model provides a kind of more point feed separation formula pulping machine, which can automatically add additives to slurry quantitatively, save manpower and improve pulping efficiency. A kind of more point feed separation formula pulping machine, including connection frame, first motor, gear and base, etc., the first motor is connected to the upper side of the rear part of connection frame, the gear is connected to the output shaft of first motor, and the base is connected to the upper part of connection frame. The utility model drives stirring frame to rotate by starting second motor, while stirring frame rotates, drives transmission wheel and belt to rotate, so that valve rotates, intermittently opens storage bucket, so that additive intermittently flows into slurry, then stirs slurry and additive by stirring frame, which achieves the effect of automatically adding additives to slurry quantitatively, saving manpower and improving pulping efficiency.

The utility model discloses a deslagging device of waste tire oil refining equipment, which belongs to the technical field of oil refining and deslagging and comprises an oil refining tank, a platform seat is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the oil refining tank, seal heads are arranged at two ends of the oil refining tank, an inner ring plate is arranged on the inner periphery of the oil refining tank, and a plurality of scrapers are connected to the periphery of the inner ring plate. The multiple scraping plates are attached to the inner wall of the oil refining tank, the multiple scraping plates are distributed in an array mode, multiple leaking openings are formed in the side wall of the inner ring plate and located between the two corresponding adjacent scraping plates, a center rod is arranged at the center of the inner circumference of the inner ring plate, and multiple extension rods are connected between the outer circumference of the center rod and the inner wall of the inner ring plate. The two sides of the periphery of the oil refining tank communicate with shells, and collecting parts for collecting miscellaneous residues are fixed to the bottoms of the shells. According to the deslagging device of the waste tire oil refining equipment, through the structural design of the inner ring plate, impurities can be scraped, conveyed and collected in the machining process, and the oil refining efficiency can be improved.

The utility model discloses a multi-stage lemon separating and mixing machine which comprises a shell, a discharging pipe is installed on one side of the bottom end of the shell, a feeding hopper is installed in the top end of the shell, and a first filter screen and a second filter screen are inserted into the shell; a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the shell, and a fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the shell. The cleaning mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw rotationally connected into the shell, a motor is installed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw, a moving plate is in threaded connection with the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw, first brush plates are symmetrically installed at the two ends of the moving plate, and a supporting frame is installed on one side of the top end of the shell. The first brush plate is used for removing the blockage of the first filter screen and the second filter screen back and forth, so that the phenomenon that the lemon juice filtering effect is influenced as the first filter screen and the second filter screen are blocked by residues can be effectively avoided, and the lemon refining efficiency is greatly improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of refining methods, and particularly discloses a method for refining fermented organic acid, which comprises the following steps: heating and inactivating, acidifying, separating an organic phase from a water phase, filtering to remove solids, cooling, filtering and drying. In the process of filtering and removing the solid matters, the residual quantity of the solid matters in the filtered organic phase is detected, and the solid matter removal effect of the adsorbent is evaluated; the method also comprises the following steps: in the process of filtering and removing solid matters, optimizing the selection process of an adsorbent; by means of the method, the adsorbent with the best solid matter removal effect and the highest stability can be rapidly recognized, powerful support is provided for selection of the adsorbent in the fermentation organic acid refining process through a scientific and rigorous experimental design and evaluation system, the refining efficiency is improved, and the product quality is guaranteed.

The utility model relates to a spray gun for RH (Ruhrstahl Heraeus) refining, which is characterized in that a powder injection pipe is positioned inside a composite gas injection pipe, and a plurality of gas guide lines are fixed on the inner wall of the composite gas pipe; during injection, the powder and the composite gas are sprayed out synchronously, the powder located in the middle of the powder injection pipe can be protected by the spirally sprayed composite gas, cannot be sucked away by vacuum degassing equipment and can be gathered together to be injected into molten steel, the use efficiency of the powder is improved, and the problem that in the prior art, in the vacuum refining process, the powder cannot be sucked away by the vacuum degassing equipment is solved. The technical problems that the flow of gas or powder of a steel-making spray gun is often difficult to control, part of powder is sucked away by degassing equipment of an RH vacuum chamber, waste is caused, the refining effect is unstable, and refined molten steel cannot meet the process requirement are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ferrous metallurgy, in particular to a bottom blowing air brick for ladle refining and a refining method adopting the bottom blowing air brick, round hole gas channels are arranged in rows and are regularly distributed with slit gas channels, the bottom blowing air brick is easy to machine, materials are saved, argon has different bubble forms after entering molten steel through the bottom blowing air brick, and the molten steel is refined through the bottom blowing air brick. The method has the advantages of simple process, low cost and low possibility of gathering, improves the utilization efficiency of bottom blowing gas, enhances the stirring effect on molten steel, is favorable for removing inclusions with various particle sizes, and uniformizes the temperature and components, so that some steel types with high requirements on inclusion control and element content can be better produced, and the refining efficiency is improved. And the arrangement mode of the bottom blowing air bricks in the steel ladle is more beneficial to air flow stabilization, scouring to the ladle wall can be reduced, and the service life of the steel ladle is prolonged.

The utility model discloses an arrangement structure of an asymmetric lifting pipe in an RH refining furnace, which comprises a steel ladle used for containing molten steel, and an air brick is arranged at the bottom of the steel ladle; the RH furnace vacuum chamber is located above the steel ladle, the RH furnace vacuum chamber is provided with an ascending pipe, a descending pipe and a vacuum cavity, one end of the ascending pipe and one end of the descending pipe extend into the steel ladle, and the other ends of the ascending pipe and the descending pipe communicate with the vacuum cavity; the inner diameter of the descending pipe is larger than that of the ascending pipe. According to the lifting pipe, the descending pipe has a larger inner diameter than the ascending pipe, so that after molten steel is sucked from the ascending pipe, the flow rate of the degassed molten steel discharged from the descending pipe is reduced, and the degassed molten steel is more easily concentrated on the upper surface of a steel ladle and cannot sink to the bottom of the steel ladle due to higher flow rate to be mixed with non-degassed molten steel to participate in circulation again; and the refining efficiency is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum refining furnaces, and provides a vacuum refining furnace for pure iron smelting, which comprises a protection plate, a protection shell is arranged at the top of the protection plate, a refining furnace is arranged at the top of the protection plate, and a feeding hole is formed in the top of the protection shell; a crushing device is arranged at the top of the protection plate and comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection shell, a discharging plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection shell, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side face of the protection shell. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the effect that the filter plate is knocked to increase the filtering speed while iron ore on the top of the filter plate is ground and crushed through a pressing roller at first is difficult to achieve, iron ore can not rapidly pass through the filter plate, the treatment time is prolonged, and the filter plate blocking possibility is improved are solved. Therefore, the overall filtering speed and efficiency are reduced.

The invention relates to the field of precious metal refining. The invention particularly relates to a method for refining platinum by alkali-soluble potassium chloroplatinate. The invention relates to a method for refining platinum by alkali-soluble potassium chloroplatinate, which sequentially comprises the following steps of: A, adding KCl into a platinum solution, fully stirring, and washing a filter cake with potassium chloride and hydrochloric acid to obtain a K2PtCl6 filter cake; b, dissolving the K2PtCl6 filter cake obtained in the step A by using NaOH, cooling and filtering to obtain an alkali-soluble mother solution; c, adjusting the acidity of the alkali-soluble mother liquor obtained in the step B with hydrochloric acid, adding NH4Cl to precipitate platinum, fully stirring to generate (NH4) 2PtCl6 precipitate, filtering, and washing a filter cake with ammonium chloride to obtain ammonium chloroplatinate precipitate; and D, calcining the ammonium chloroplatinate obtained in the step C to obtain the sponge platinum with the purity of SM-Pt99.95. According to the method, potassium chloroplatinate is subjected to alkali dissolution, impurities are removed, ammonium chloroplatinate is precipitated, no nitrogen oxide tail gas is discharged in the refining process, and green and efficient refining and purification of platinum are achieved.

The present invention relates to the technical field of food refining, and discloses a processing equipment for oil refining, comprising a refining tank, wherein the top of the refining tank is fixedly connected with a supporting sleeve shell, the top of the supporting sleeve shell is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the top of the supporting sleeve shell is rotatably connected with an output shaft, the bottom end of the output shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric shaft, the inner surface of the eccentric shaft is hinged with an X-shaped connecting rod, the lower part of the X-shaped connecting rod is hinged with an eccentric rotating plate, the lower surface of the eccentric rotating plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a sleeve shaft. According to the present invention, food oil is stirred by a stirring paddle, so that the food oil is more uniform when mixed with an impurity remover, and the inclined stirring paddle can reduce the resistance when stirring the oil and improve the efficiency of mixing and impurity removal. At the same time, four rotating shafts drive four groups of sleeve shafts and stirring paddles to stir the food oil in multiple places, further improving the stirring efficiency.

The invention relates to a deep clean smelting process for preparing high-purity aluminum, and aims to improve the purity of molten aluminum through multi-step purification and refining treatment. The process comprises the key steps of aluminum ingot selection and pretreatment, smelting, refining, degassing, filtering, stirring, casting and the like. According to the method, coarse slag inclusion is removed by adopting an immersed closed structure, a high-purity graphite crucible is used, high-purity argon is introduced for protection, and a mixed refining agent of AlCl3 and NaCl is used for refining for multiple times, so that the content of impurities in molten aluminum can be remarkably reduced. And further, through ceramic filtration, rotary jet degassing and electromagnetic stirring, it is ensured that molten aluminum components are uniform and clean. The final product is smooth and flawless in surface after being polished and ultrasonically cleaned, and is suitable for the high-tech field with strict requirements on material purity. The process is simple and efficient, the preparation quality of the high-purity aluminum can be greatly improved, and the method has wide application prospects.

The utility model discloses a real stone paint raw material pulping device which comprises a processing cabin, a grinding sleeve is arranged at the upper end in the processing cabin, a grinding roller which is matched with the inner side of the grinding sleeve and is driven by a driving device to rotate is arranged on the inner side of the grinding sleeve, a collecting hopper is arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the upper portion of the grinding sleeve, and a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the top of the processing cabin. A screen assembly is arranged at the position, located at the output end of the grinding sleeve, in the treatment bin, and a collecting chamber is arranged below the screen assembly. The stone-like coating raw materials subjected to preliminary crushing are guided into the treatment bin through the feeding hopper and are subjected to spinning grinding through the grinding sleeve and the grinding roller, the ground materials directly fall onto the screen through the material guide plate to be subjected to vibration screening, and meanwhile qualified materials directly fall into the collecting chamber and are discharged through the discharging opening. And a very small part of unqualified large-particle-size materials can roll to the auger pushing machine to be subjected to circulating backflow, and are ground again through the grinding sleeve and the grinding roller, so that the pulping efficiency of the device is greatly improved.

The invention discloses a physical refining device and method for edible oil rich in polyunsaturated fatty acid, and relates to the technical field of edible vegetable oil processing.The physical refining device for the edible oil rich in polyunsaturated fatty acid comprises a crystallizing tank, an upper-layer ultrasonic generating mechanism, a middle-layer ultrasonic generating mechanism and a lower-layer ultrasonic generating mechanism, and the upper-layer ultrasonic generating mechanism, the middle-layer ultrasonic generating mechanism and the lower-layer ultrasonic generating mechanism are arranged from top to bottom in the axial direction of the crystallizing tank. The middle-layer gas distribution mechanism is arranged between the upper-layer ultrasonic generation mechanism and the middle-layer ultrasonic generation mechanism and is used for forming a transverse bubble layer; and the bottom layer gas distribution mechanism is arranged below the lower layer ultrasonic wave generation mechanism and is used for forming rising bubble flow. According to the method, oxidation reaction can be inhibited in the physical refining process of the edible oil rich in polyunsaturated fatty acid, excessive crushing of crystals is prevented, uniform distribution of energy is ensured, ordered growth of the crystals is promoted, and the separation efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a polymerization reaction kettle for high-efficiency refining treatment of polyether polyol with high EO content, which comprises a reaction kettle, a separation tank and a purification tank, the reaction kettle is provided with a stirring structure, a heating device and a circulating feeding structure, and full mixing, accurate temperature control and circulating reaction of materials are realized; a centrifugal separator is arranged in the separation tank, the purification tank is provided with an adsorbent layer and a distillation device, and product separation and purification can be completed in sequence; the electric three-way valve controls the flow direction of materials, and the containers realize material transmission through connecting pipelines; meanwhile, the equipment is provided with a pressure relief opening and a safety valve to guarantee operation safety, and a bottom sewage draining opening is convenient to maintain. The polymerization reaction kettle solves the problems of non-uniform material mixing, low refining efficiency, poor safety and the like of the existing equipment through multi-structure collaboration, realizes efficient production and refining treatment of polyether polyol with high EO content, is coherent in material treatment flow and high in equipment practicability, and can meet the requirements of large-scale industrial production.