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84results about How to "Precise control of process parameters" patented technology

Graphene-reinforced titanium-based nanocomposite material and preparation method

The invention belongs to the technical field of graphene composite materials and relates to a titanium-based nanocomposite material reinforced through graphene and a preparation method, in particularto a graphene-reinforced titanium-based nanocomposite material and a preparation method. Firstly, oxidized graphene nanosheets of 0.01 wt%-1.0 wt% of titanium alloy powder are weighed to be added intoabsolute ethyl alcohol to be stirred and mixed, then disperse treatment is conducted through an ultrasonic cell pulverizer, and an oxidized graphene solution is prepared; then the titanium alloy powder with the alloying element content being larger than 10 wt% and the oxidized graphene solution are stirred and mixed under inert protection, and oxidized graphene and titanium alloy powder compositepowder is obtained; and finally, the composite powder is loaded into a graphite mold to be sintered, through vacuum pumping and sintering forming, oxidized graphene is basically decomposed to form graphene, and therefore the graphene-reinforced titanium-based nanocomposite material with the excellent mechanical property is prepared. In the graphene-reinforced titanium-based nanocomposite material, the graphene is uniformly dispersed, and the preparation method is simple, efficient and suitable for batch preparation.
Owner:AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS

Preparation method of flower-like tin oxide/silver heterojunction material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a flower-like tin oxide/silver heterojunction material. The method is used for solving the technical problem that the preparation period of preparation of the metal silver doped with stannic oxide is long. The technical scheme includes that a mixed solution of SnC12.2H20 and Na3C6H5O7.2H2O is prepared firstly, flaky NaOH is added, the mixture is mixed uniformly, the prepared AgNO3 solution is added to the mixed solution, the mixed solution is transferred to a reaction tank and added into a microwave reactor for heating, the temperature is lowered to a room temperature after the reaction, the solution in a reaction container is poured out, performing repeat washing with deionized water and absolute ethyl alcohol and drying after filtering, the temperature is raised to 450-600 DEG C with the speed of 1-3 DEG C min-1, 1-2.5 h heat preservation is achieved, and the flower-like tin oxide/silver heterojunction material is obtained. Microwave water heating is performed, and a heat processing method is supplemented, so that flower-like tin oxide/silver heterojunction which is in good crystallinity is obtained, the preparation period is shortened, and the technological parameter can be controlled accurately.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Fenton's reagent oxidation wastewater treatment method and device thereof

The invention belongs to the field of wastewater treatment technology and specifically relates to a Fenton's reagent oxidation wastewater treatment method and a device thereof. Wastewater to be treated enters a 1-stage pH regulating tank, and concentrated acid is extracted from a concentrated acid storage tank through an acid adding pump to carry out first-step pH regulation; an effluent from the 1-stage pH regulating tank enters a 2-stage pH regulating tank, and diluted acid is extracted from a diluted acid storage tank through an acid adding pump to carry out second-step pH regulation; an effluent from the 2-stage pH regulating tank enters an oxidation reaction tank, hydrogen peroxide and ferrous sulfate are added into an inlet of the oxidation reaction tank through a dosing pump, and a reaction is conducted after mechanical agitation or air agitation and mixing of the materials and wastewater; after pH regulation of an effluent from the oxidation reaction tank is achieved by addition of alkali, the effluent enters a sedimentation tank, and the effluent from the oxidation tank undergoes solid-liquid separation in the sedimentation tank and finally discharging is followed. Dosage of the oxidizer is controlled precisely so as to avoid less or excessive dosage of the drug. It is ensured that the treatment effect is stable, and treatment cost is effectively reduced. Degree of automation is high, and manual operation difficulty is reduced.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP

Method for removing ceramic layers of thermal barrier coating

The invention discloses a method for removing ceramic layers of a thermal barrier coating. The method includes the steps that (1) a turbine working blade is clamped on a tool fixture; (2) a nozzle is mounted in a spray gun; (3) under the condition of soft limiting control, the spray gun with the nozzle is slowly moved to the current surface, where one ceramic layer is to be removed, of the turbine working blade, and the target distance is kept; (4) an eddy current pulse water jet switch is turned on, and the nozzle is made to reciprocate line by line in the axial direction of the turbine working blade; (5) after the ceramic layer on the current surface of the turbine working blade is completely removed, the blade is rotated by 180 degrees through a rotating shaft on the tool fixture; and (6) the step (3) and the step (4) are conducted to remove the ceramic layer on the other face. When the method is used for removing the ceramic layers, the ceramic layers are continuously stripped off layer by layer, a metal bottom layer is not damaged, the metal bottom layer does not need to be coated supplementarily, the procedures are simple, and re-coating of the ceramic layers is facilitated; and compared with a traditional mechanical sand blasting method, process parameters are accurately controlled in the method, and product quality consistency is high.
Owner:AECC AVIATION POWER CO LTD

Antibacterial stainless steel and preparing method thereof

The invention particularly relates to antibacterial stainless steel and a preparing method thereof. According to the technical scheme of the antibacterial stainless steel and the preparing method thereof, stainless steel obtained after surface pretreatment is put into a dopamine buffer solution to be deposited for 0.1 h to 72 h under the condition with the temperature ranging from -5 DEG C to 40 DEG C; then the obtained stainless steel is put into a solution containing titanium ions to be deposited for 0.1 h to 6 h; and finally the obtained stainless steel is put into a solution containing silver ions to be deposited for 0.1 h to 6 h, and therefore the antibacterial stainless steel is obtained. The concentration of the dopamine buffer solution ranges from 0.01 mol / L to 1 mol / L, the concentration of the solution containing the titanium ions ranges from 0.001 mol / L to 1 mol / L, and the concentration of the solution containing the silver ions ranges from 0.001 mol / L to 1 mol / L. By means of the antibacterial stainless steel and the preparing method thereof, the technology is simple, environment friendliness is achieved, and the cost is low; the surface antibacterial nanometer film layer structure of the antibacterial stainless steel prepared through the method is well-defined and orderly, is firmly combined with a base material, is high in corrosion resistance and hardness and has good antibacterial performance both under the illumination condition and the non-illumination condition.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Low-temperature diffusion bonding method for adding quasi-crystal interlayers to aluminum-steel-aluminum

The invention discloses a low-temperature diffusion bonding method for adding quasi-crystal interlayers to aluminum-steel-aluminum. The method includes the main steps that quasi-crystal aluminum silicon copper middle transition alloy foil sheets are arranged between contact interfaces to be welded of aluminum plates and contact interfaces to be welded of a low-carbon steel plate, vacuum diffusion bonding is conducted, processing parameters are that the bonding temperature is controlled in the range of 420 degrees to 490 degrees, the heat preservation time under the bonding temperature ranges from 15 min to 25 min, the pressure ranges from 0.3 MPa to 0.9 MPa, and the vacuum degree is 1.33*10<-3> Pa-1.33*10<-2> Pa. By means of the method, low-temperature diffusion bonding of the aluminum and the low-carbon steel can be achieved, the diffusion interfaces of the formed aluminum-steel-aluminum composite structure is firm in combination, reliable in bonding quality and high in production efficiency. The low-temperature diffusion bonding method for adding the quasi-crystal interlayers to aluminum-steel-aluminum has the advantages of being precise in processing parameter control, low in cost and the like, and the bonding temperature can be reduced.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Preparation method for mixed powder of graphene and titanium alloy

ActiveCN106513663AAvoid overtemperature oxidationQuality improvementTemperature controlSlurry
The invention belongs to the field of powder titanium alloy materials and relates to a preparation method for mixed powder of nanometer materials and titanium alloy, in particular to the preparation method for mixed powder of graphene and titanium alloy. Firstly, spherical titanium alloy powder is prepared by the method of argon atomization or plasma rotation electrode atomization; then, accurately weighed graphene nanosheets are added to absolute ethyl alcohol, dispersion treatment is conducted by a high-speed dispersion stirrer and an ultrasound cell pulverizer, and a graphene solution is prepared; finally, the spherical titanium alloy powder and the graphene solution are stirred and mixed in a quantitative burdening tin of a temperature-controlled mechanical stirring device, mixed powder slurry of the graphene and the titanium alloy is prepared, and the mixed powder of the graphene and the titanium alloy is obtained after drying treatment and vacuum degassing. According to the preparation method for the mixed powder of the graphene and the titanium alloy, the dispersion performance of the graphene nanosheets in the titanium alloy powder is improved, the operation method is easy, the technological parameters are accurately controlled, the preparation method is suitable for batch preparation of the mixed powder of the graphene and the titanium alloy, and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS

Continuous pressure sintering device and process for high-speed heavy-load brake pad

The invention belongs to a technology for preparing metal powder and a composite material of a metal material, and provides a continuous pressure sintering device and process for a high-speed heavy-load brake pad. The device comprises an upper computer, a half-open furnace body, a scaffold car and a horizontal type long-barrel-tunnel-shaped high-temperature alloy furnace tube, wherein the upper computer is used for controlling, the half-open furnace body is used for achieving the heat insulation and preservation functions, and the section of the high-temperature alloy furnace tube is rectangular. By the adoption of the device, multiple kinds of metal powder, alloy powder and graphite powder or oxide powder or carbide powder can be prepressed into parison and then pressure sintering is conducted on the parison, and meanwhile the parison and steel backing substrates are welded, and then various high-speed heavy-load brake materials or components can be made. The technology and the device are suitable for automatic, continuous and massive production of the brake materials or components of high-speed walking machines such as airplanes, railway high-speed trains and superior quality cars. Compared with a bell jar type furnace, the device is high in automation level, low in energy consumption, high in product quality, uniform and stable in performance and high in production efficiency, and the production environment is greatly improved.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Kettle-pressure extrusion integrated micro-foaming extrusion forming device and kettle-pressure extrusion integrated micro-foaming extrusion forming method

The invention discloses a kettle-pressure extrusion integrated micro-foaming extrusion forming device and a kettle-pressure extrusion integrated micro-foaming extrusion forming method. The kettle-pressure extrusion integrated micro-foaming extrusion forming device mainly consists of a material feeding system, a gas feeding system and an extrusion system; the material feeding system is connected with a material feeding device of a machine barrel of the extrusion system; the gas feeding system provides the material feeding system with supercritical gas; and the material feeding system mainly consists of a storage hopper, a motor, a motor driving shaft, a gear, a key, a transmission piece, a pressure piece, a sealing barrel, a permeating kettle, a sealing gasket, a spring, a roller, a gas cylinder, a gas cylinder pull rod, a sealing plate, a limiting block and a pressure rod. A granular raw material is permeated, so that the penetrating time is shortened substantially, continuous extrusion of micro-foaming products is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved; the granular raw material is subjected to supercritical gas permeating through the permeating kettle, so that technological parameters are controlled accurately, the foaming quality is higher, and the property of the product is better; and the gas after being permeated can be recycled in a working process, so thata use ratio of the gas is increased compared with that in the traditional kettle-pressure foaming method.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Colored stainless steel based on ion implantation and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a colored stainless steel based on ion implantation and a preparation method thereof. The technical scheme is as follows: placing a stainless steel to be colored in a vacuum chamber of an ion implantation apparatus, vacuumizing to 0.1-1*10<-5>Pa, and implanting ions on the surface of the stainless steel to obtain the colored stainless steel, wherein the accelerating voltage for ion implantation is 10-100kV, and the ion implantation amount is 1*10<17>-1*10<19> ions / cm<2>; or placing a stainless steel to be colored in a vacuum chamber of an ion implantation apparatus, vacuumizing to 0.1-1*10<-5>Pa, and implanting ions on the surface of the stainless steel, wherein the accelerating voltage for ion implantation is 10-100kV, and the ion implantation amount is 5*10<15>-5*10<19> ions / cm<2>; and taking out, carrying out heat treatment, and cooling to room temperature in the furnace to obtain the colored stainless steel. The invention has the advantages of simple process and clean environment, and the obtained colored stainless steel has the characteristics of multiple color varieties, high reproducibility, uniform color, beautiful appearance, high durability and no separation. Compared with the stainless steel prior to preparation, the surface hardness and the corrosion resistance are obviously improved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A kind of preparation method of graphene and titanium alloy mixed powder

ActiveCN106513663BAvoid overtemperature oxidationQuality improvementGlobular shapedSlurry
The invention belongs to the field of powder titanium alloy materials and relates to a preparation method for mixed powder of nanometer materials and titanium alloy, in particular to the preparation method for mixed powder of graphene and titanium alloy. Firstly, spherical titanium alloy powder is prepared by the method of argon atomization or plasma rotation electrode atomization; then, accurately weighed graphene nanosheets are added to absolute ethyl alcohol, dispersion treatment is conducted by a high-speed dispersion stirrer and an ultrasound cell pulverizer, and a graphene solution is prepared; finally, the spherical titanium alloy powder and the graphene solution are stirred and mixed in a quantitative burdening tin of a temperature-controlled mechanical stirring device, mixed powder slurry of the graphene and the titanium alloy is prepared, and the mixed powder of the graphene and the titanium alloy is obtained after drying treatment and vacuum degassing. According to the preparation method for the mixed powder of the graphene and the titanium alloy, the dispersion performance of the graphene nanosheets in the titanium alloy powder is improved, the operation method is easy, the technological parameters are accurately controlled, the preparation method is suitable for batch preparation of the mixed powder of the graphene and the titanium alloy, and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS

Method for synthesizing manganese oxide attapulgite composite material through microwave method

The invention belongs to the technical field of material production and discloses a method for synthesizing a manganese oxide attapulgite composite material through a microwave method. The method comprises the following steps: adding treated attapulgite into H2SO4; carrying out microwave treating and filtering; washing with distilled water until a mixture is neutral; centrifuging and removing liquid; carrying out microwave drying, grinding and sieving and preserving; adding an MnSO4 solution and sodium dodecyl sulfate into the acid activated attapulgite; carrying out ultrasonic treatment to obtain dispersed attapulgite; carrying out microwave treatment and completely evaporating moisture; sufficiently dispersing Mn<2+> to inner surfaces of attapulgite pore channels; adding the attapulgiteinto a NaOH solution and carrying out the ultrasonic treatment to enable OH<-> ions and the Mn<2+> dispersed in to attapulgite micro-pores to generate Mn(OH)2; washing with distilled water until liquid is neutral; centrifuging and removing the liquid, so as to remove the free Mn(OH)2 on the surface of the attapulgite; carrying out microwave drying and neutralizing acid and alkali in wastewater. The method disclosed by the invention has the effects of improving the dispersity of manganese oxide and combining the adsorption performance of the attapulgite, and can be used for enhancing a degradation capability of the manganese oxide on difficult-to-treat nitrobenzene type wastewater.
Owner:HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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