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387results about How to "Short payback period" patented technology

Power generation device and power generation method adopting salinity gradient power

The invention discloses a power generation device adopting salinity gradient power. The power generation device comprises a permeating device and water turbines. The permeating device comprises a permeating electrode formed by parallel connection of a plurality of permeable membrane elements and used for dividing strong salt water and seawater into a high-concentration side and a low-concentration side. The water turbines correspond to the high-concentration side of the permeating device and are connected with an engine through a coupler so as to drive a motor to operate. After the strong salt water and the seawater are fed into the high-concentration side and the low-concentration side of the permeating electrode, the permeating electrode can convert permeating pressure difference into hydrostatic pressure on the high-concentration side and exert back pressure in corresponding size by the aid of permeating electrode, and the water turbines can be driven to rotate to drive a generator to operate. The seawater is taken as a low-concentration water supply side and the seawater higher in concentration is used for permeating power generation, so that fresh water resources can be saved, pretreatment cost can be reduced, the permeating pressure difference can be increased, and power density can be increased; instability and difficult grid connection by the power generation mode are avoided due to the characteristics of easy storage of salt.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Solar energy and biomass complementary combined cycle power generating system capable of continuously running all day

ActiveCN104895675AEfficient use ofContinuous operation throughout the daySolar heating energySolar heat devicesCombustion chamberLiquid fuel
The invention discloses a solar energy and biomass complementary combined cycle power generating system capable of continuously running all day. Under the adequate light condition, the system directly utilizes high-temperature concentrating solar energy for completing the gasification reaction of solid hydrocarbon fuel by means of a high-temperature rotating type solar energy gasification reactor, and generated synthesis gas is purified and then is conveyed to a combustion chamber of the gas-steam combined cycle power generating system to generate powder; when the light condition is inadequate, the system utilizes a pyrolysis reactor and utilizes high-temperature molten salt storage solar energy for driving the solid hydrocarbon fuel for the pyrolytic reaction, and an atomizer is utilized for atomizing liquid fuel; and the atomized liquid fuel is conveyed to the combustion chamber of the gas-steam combined cycle system for power generation. The requirement that the solar energy is utilized for continuously converting the solid hydrocarbon fuel into the excellent fuel capable of being used by the gas-steam combined cycle system all day, and meanwhile, the system also can be suitable for other kinds of hydrocarbon solid hydrocarbon fuel like coal.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Industrial waste heat utilization system adopting supercritical carbon dioxide working medium

The invention discloses an industrial waste heat utilization system adopting a supercritical carbon dioxide working medium. The system comprises a main technology heat source providing gas or liquid with industrial waste heat, a smoke heat exchanger for heat exchange and a classification serial type composite circulation loop. The classification serial type composite circulation loop comprises a first generator, a first turbine driving the first generator to generate power, a first heat regenerator, a second heat regenerator, a cooler, a gas compressor, a second generator and a second turbine driving the second generator to generate power. A secondary side outlet of the second heat exchanger passes through the first turbine, the high-temperature side of the first heat regenerator, the high-temperature side of the second heat regenerator and the cooler to be communicated with the gas compressor, and an outlet of the gas compressor is communicated with a secondary side inlet of the second heat exchanger and the low-temperature side of the second heat regenerator. The low-temperature side of the second heat regenerator passes through the low-temperature side of the first heat regenerator and the second turbine to be communicated with a high-temperature side inlet of the second heat regenerator. According to the industrial waste heat utilization system, the industrial waste heat utilization efficiency can be effectively improved, and the investment cost is reduced.
Owner:NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA

Aerogenerator tower frame apparatus and its use method

InactiveCN101429923AEasy to transport and installSolve the problem of inconvenient installation and high maintenance costWind motor supports/mountsMachines/enginesEngineeringSmall footprint
The invention relates to a wind power generator tower truss device and using methods thereof. The tower truss consists of a pedestal and a tower body hinged with the pedestal through a hinge; a connecting ear is arranged on the outer surface of the lower part of the tower body; the device also comprises a mandril mechanism which can be connected with the connecting ear. The using methods comprises a method of erecting the tower body and a method of putting the tower body down; and the mandril mechanism can be convenient to erect the tower body and put the tower body down. The wind power generator tower truss device changes the structural form of the prior integrated tower truss, changes the tower body into a combined structure hinged and connected by the pedestal and the tower body, and is convenient to mount and maintain; and the device integrates the advantages of convenient mounting and transportation of an inhaul cable tower truss, absorbs the advantages of attractive appearance, firmness and durability of a conicity tower, has the advantages of low transportation cost, small occupied area, attractive appearance and the like and simultaneously solves the problems that the routine tower has inconvenient mounting and high maintenance cost.
Owner:尤林

Roof type photovoltaic array pitch optimizing method based on shadow radiation analysis

The invention discloses a roof type photovoltaic array pitch optimizing method based on shadow radiation analysis.The roof type photovoltaic array pitch optimizing method based on shadow radiation analysis comprises the steps that firstly, a building model and geographic position attributes of the building model are obtained; secondly, according to the geographic position attributes of the building model, a laying area of photovoltaic equipment is determined; thirdly, according to the geographic position attributes of the building model and parameters of the photovoltaic equipment, an installation pitch initial value of a photovoltaic array is calculated; fourthly, a static investment target function for unit electric energy is established; fifthly, the photovoltaic array pitch is adjusted to make the static investment of unit electric energy be minimum, and the photovoltaic array pitch with the minimum static investment of unit electric energy is the actual laying pitch of the photovoltaic equipment.By means of the optimizing method, more photovoltaic equipment is laid in a limited area by adjusting the photovoltaic array pitch, the total electricity generating amount is increased, and the static investment of unit electric energy is reduced.
Owner:嘉兴国电通新能源科技有限公司 +2

Method for preparing N-type Bi2Te3 based thermoelectric materials by refrigeration crystal bar processing waste

The invention relates to a method for preparing N-type Bi2Te3 based thermoelectric materials by refrigeration crystal bar processing waste. The technical scheme includes that firstly, the refrigeration crystal bar processing waste is grinded, washed and dried, secondly, dried powder is placed into a gas reduction furnace, mixed gas of reducing gas and inert gas is led in, the gas reduction furnace is heated up to reach 200-550 DEG C, the temperature is kept for 1.0-5.0h and is reduced to room temperature, and the refrigeration crystal bar processing waste with impurities removed is obtained. The refrigeration crystal bar processing waste with the impurities removed is placed into a quartz tube, and according to the chemical formula (BixSb2-xTe3-ySey, wherein 1.5<=x<=2.0 and 0.1<=y<=0.7) of the N-type Bi2Te3 based thermoelectric materials, Bi, Te, Sb and Se raw materials with purity higher than 99.9wt% are added. Finally, the quartz tube is packaged in an evacuated manner and is smelted in a heating furnace at the temperature of 580-850 DEG C, the temperature is kept for 0.5-5.0h, the quartz tube is cooled along with the furnace, and an alloy ingot in the quartz tube is taken out, so that the N-type Bi2Te3 based thermoelectric materials are obtained. The method has the advantages of simple process, short recovery cycle, less environmental pollution and low cost.
Owner:湖北赛格瑞新能源科技有限公司

One-year-two-harvest cultivation method for sunlight greenhouse grape first-fruit in north area

ActiveCN106171809AAvoid the centralized listing periodShort payback periodCultivating equipmentsGreenhouseDaylight
The invention discloses a one-year-two-harvest cultivation method for sunlight greenhouse grape first-fruit in a north area. The method comprises the following steps: 1) selecting variety; 2) managing in planting year; 3) managing in the second and later year. According to the method, the high yield in current year and one-year-two-harvest effect of grape first-fruit are realized by utilizing the effective regulation of sunlight greenhouse for the temperature in each growth period of the grape, taking the management technical measures of reasonable watering fertilizing, pinching and tip-remaining, trimming fallen leaves, accelerating germination, and the like, stimulating the winter buds to germinate in the same year and starting the second growth period in the same year; the growth period and harvest period of the fruit at two times are totally not overlapped; and meanwhile, through the reasonable temperature regulation of the sunlight greenhouse, the two mature periods can avoid the concentrated marketing period of open-air grape in the north area; the second mature period is during New Year's Day and spring festival when no fruit is marketed in the north area; the period of investment return is greatly shortened; the planting benefit is doubled.
Owner:邳州市鑫盛创业投资有限公司

Controllable box type complete equipment for anaerobic fermentation and methane liquid treatment

Disclosed is a controllable piquid of swamp processing equipment, the fermentation of marsh gas system mainly comprises of solar energy heating barn, more than two fermentation of marsh gas pool connected together in-line and its entrance for material and exit for material, feed inlet and discharge outlet auxiliary heating system and other parts. The fermentation of marsh gas pool includes material exhausting chamber, pool and steal cover of it; the solar energy heating barnincludes the frame and plastic film covering on it; the auxiliary heating system comprise of heating furnace and heating recycling pipe which has recycling water pump and value on it, its one end is linking to the material exhausting chamber of fermentation of marsh gas pool and another one to the heating water jacket in the heating furnace, the heating-recycling piquid of swamp recycling auxiliary heating system through the their covers. The invention is an auxiliary heating marsh gasengineering suitable for scalized pig farm, mainly aiming at solving problems existing in conventional marsh gas pool, such as fermentation in low temperature, insufficient time for production, small ratio of volume and productivity and so on. The conventional marsh gas pool cannot assure the stable temperature and productivity for marsh gas, while the engineering makes use of solar energy heating and auxiliary heating equipment, which has solved the problems above completely, and its advantages includes: (1) reasonable in structure and practical in technology; (2) has remarkable economic benefit, high productivity and short term for compensating investment, about 1.23 years; (3) is suitable for payoff pariod and waste water procession in scalized pig farm, with high processing efficiency, has supplied a new processing approach for pig farm .
Owner:HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Distributed power generation and energy storage system based on hydrogen fuel cell car

A distributed power generation and energy storage system based on a hydrogen fuel cell car comprises a hydrogen energy internet management platform network connection hydrogen fuel cell car, a charging and discharging power transmission system, a vehicle-mounted energy storage system, a two-way charging and discharging pile power transmission system, a charging and discharging pile energy storagesystem, a hydrogen energy internet management platform, an internet of things and a block chain technology management system, a water-electrolytic hydrogen production, photoelectric combined hydrogenproduction and electric energy consuming compound hydrogen production and hydrogen storage device, a hydrogen refueling station, a mobile hydrogen refueling station, a hydrogen transporting vehicle and a power grid; and the matching between a power generation time of the social hydrogen fuel cell car and a power grid peak demand is intelligently managed and adjusted. The distributed power generation and energy storage system based on the hydrogen fuel cell car has the advantages that complete cleaning and zero emission of traffic energy can be realized, the energy is effectively recycled and utilized, the investments of the power grid and a power station are saved, the safety and energy utilization efficiency of the power grid are enhanced, the national power grid is balanced, natural distribution of virtual distributed energy storage power stations is realized, incomes are brought to assets and owners, shared investment of green traveling is realized, social resources are sufficientlyutilized, and popularization and application of green traffic are promoted.
Owner:黄竹磬

Hydrogen vehicle capable of producing hydrogen by alcohol cracking

The invention discloses a hydrogen vehicle capable of producing hydrogen by alcohol cracking, comprising a heating part, a control part, an alcohol gasifying and cracking part, a hydrogen engine and a synthesis part, wherein the heating part comprises a vehicle tail heating device and a special electric heater, and can instantly convert liquid methanol into gaseous methanol under the instruction of a vehicle starting control system; the control part monitors the rotation speed of the engine through an electric control unit and controls the emitted dose of the methanol in a cracker through the opening of a throttle valve; the alcohol gasifying and cracking part comprises a carburetor and the cracker, the gaseous methanol from the carburetor enters the cracker, and the hydrogen produced by cracking enters a cylinder of the hydrogen engine; and the synthesis part comprises a temperature controller, a throttle, an alcohol fuel tank, a cooling tank, a mixer, an air filter and the like. The hydrogen vehicle provided by the invention adopts the alcohol-cracking hydrogen producing technology, uses the methanol which is cheaper in renewable energy sources as the vehicle fuel, is economic and environment-friendly, and no longer depends on the traditional petroleum energy resources of gasoline or diesel oil.
Owner:韩林生

Heating system by utilization of waste heat of blast furnace slag flushing water and method thereof

The invention provides a heating system by the utilization of waste heat of blast furnace slag flushing water and a method thereof, so as to effectively recover waste heat of blast furnace slag flushing water, supply heating to users and achieve the purse of energy saving and emission reduction. The heating system by the utilization of waste heat of blast furnace slag flushing water contains a blast furnace slag flushing system, a sedimentation basin, a water suction pool, a first slag slurry pump, a filter, a heat exchanger and a heating pump. A slag flushing water outlet of the blast furnace slag flushing system communicates with the sedimentation basin, which communicates with the water suction pool. A water inlet of the first slag slurry pump communicates with the water suction pool. The water outlet communicates with a slag flushing water inlet of the filter. A slag flushing water outlet of the filter communicates with a first water inlet of the heat exchanger. A secondary heating water outlet of the heating pump communicates with a secondary water inlet of the heat exchanger. According to the invention, waste heat of blast furnace slag flushing water is fully utilized for heating. Therefore, investment cost is low and recovery period is short. In addition, in comparison with present bunker coal heating, the heating system provided by the invention has advantages of no discharge of gases such as SO2, NOX, CO2 and the like, energy saving and environmental protection.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Novel agricultural greenhouse system and solar energy storage and supply system

The invention relates to the fields of planting and breeding growth condition control systems and solar energy storage and supply, in particular to a cross-season planting and breeding growth condition control system and a solar heat-supply warm-supply refrigeration power generation system. The system comprises an external heat insulation system, a light transmitting system, a planting and breeding part, an energy collecting system, an energy storage system, an energy supply system, a ventilation system, a light supplement system, an aeration system, a water collecting device, a temperature, humidity, irrigation and fertilization control system and the like. The planting and breeding growth greenhouse system is built, through a heat collecting system and a heat storage system, the solar energy beyond the energy required by growth is collected and stored in the energy storage system, the energy required by greenhouse cooling is reduced, a greenhouse is heated by using collected heat and stored heat in winter, and it is achieved that plants and bred objects effectively grow in winter in the north. By means of the system, it can be achieved that planting and breeding are high in yield, excellent in quality, efficient, ecological and environmentally friendly, the energy collection and storage efficiency is high, the unit output cost is low, the economic and social benefits are high, and a new path is provided for green, low-carbon and cyclic development of agriculture.
Owner:吴良柏

Heating-furnace cogeneration system and method thereof

The invention relates to a heating-furnace cogeneration system and a method thereof, and belongs to the field of waste energy and heat recovery. The cogeneration system comprises a heating furnace, a heating-furnace waste heat boiler, a heating-furnace air preheater, a heating-furnace heat-pipe coal gas preheater, a heating-furnace tail suction fan, a superheated steam boiler, a turbogenerator set and a chemical water system, wherein the heating-furnace tail is orderly provided with the heating-furnace waste heat boiler, the heating-furnace air preheater, the heating-furnace heat-pipe coal gas preheater and the heating-furnace tail suction fan along the fume flow direction, and used for recovering the fume waste heat of the heating furnace; the heating-furnace waste heat boiler is used for generating electricity; and the chemical water system is used for providing supplementary water for the heating-furnace waste heat boiler and the superheated steam boiler. The invention enables the superheated steam boiler to still ensure the low-load stable operation of the cogeneration system when heating furnace is to be rolled, increases the steam parameter of the heating-furnace waste heat generating equipment by utilizing the superheated steam boiler, and enhances the generating efficiency. The invention maximally recovers the waste heat of the heating furnace, thereby having favorable economic and environmental benefits and high values for application and popularization.
Owner:SHOUGANG CORPORATION

Automatic mobile phone recovery method and automatic mobile phone recovery terminal

The invention discloses an automatic mobile phone recovery method and an automatic mobile phone recovery terminal. The automatic mobile phone recovery method includes establishing data connection between the automatic mobile phone recovery terminal and a mobile phone to be recovered when a connection request of the mobile phone to be recovered is detected; detecting the mobile phone to be recovered based on data connection so as to obtain a detection result; analyzing the detection result to obtain and display a corresponding quoted price of the mobile phone to be recovered; when a confirmation command based on the quoted price is detected, recovering the mobile phone to be recovered and paying to a beneficiary account inputted by a user. The automatic mobile phone recovery method and the automatic mobile phone recovery terminal have the advantages that an automatic recovery process of the automatic mobile phone recovery terminal replaces a manual recovery process, so that manual operation complexity is overcome, and the mobile phone recovery process is simplified; many operation steps are decreased, and accordingly a mobile phone recovery period is shortened and mobile phone recovery efficiency is improved.
Owner:深圳市友机机科技有限公司

Marsh gas preparation method of system for preparing marsh gas from domestic garbage

The invention relates to the field of environmental protection facilities and equipment, in particular to a marsh gas preparation method of a system for preparing marsh gas from domestic garbage. Themarsh gas preparation method comprises the following steps: pretreating, by a pretreatment apparatus on garbage, storing and transporting the pretreated garbage by virtue of a storage and transportation apparatus, transporting the garbage to a crushing apparatus, crushing the garbage, fermenting the crushed garbage by virtue of a fermentation apparatus, storing the fermented garbage by virtue of astorage apparatus, desulphurizing and dehydrating the stored garbage by virtue of a desulphurization and dehydration apparatus, pressurizing the desulphurized and dehydrated garbage by virtue of a pressurizing apparatus, purifying by virtue of a purifying apparatus, and finally storing the purified marsh gas in a storage tank. By adopting the marsh gas preparation method, the recycling degree ofthe garbage can be maximally increased, the equipment is simple, the garbage is thorough in treatment, the cost is low, the investment return period is short, the energy utilization rate is high, thewaste utilization is realized by preparing the marsh gas from the garbage, the living fuel and electric charge can be saved, and the application prospect is promising.
Owner:苏州浩长空环保科技有限公司

Al-Ti-B master alloy and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101514414AEliminate remelting processShorten the timePotassiumIngot
The invention discloses Al-Ti-B master alloy and a preparation method thereof, wherein the Al-Ti-B master alloy is prepared by main materials and auxiliary materials, the main materials are a primary aluminum liquid, potassium fluotitanate and potassium fluoborate, and the auxiliary materials are a refining agent, a covering agent and remelted aluminum ingots. The Al-Ti-B master alloy is characterized in that the alloy consists of the following ingredients in percentage by weight: 97 to 99 percent of potassium fluotitanate, and 97 to 99 percent of potassium fluoborate, wherein the content of titanium is 17 to 19 percent, and the content of boron is between 6 and 8 percent; and in the primary aluminum liquid, the content of silicon of is between 0.01 and 0.1 percent, the content of iron is between 0.001 and 0.12 percent, and the content of aluminum is between 99.97 and 99.99 percent. The adding amount of alloy and the primary aluminum liquid (calculated as a 10T furnace) is 8 to 9T of the primary aluminum liquid, 1 to 1.5T of potassium fluotitanate, 1 to 1.5T of potassium fluoborate, and a proper amount of refining agent and covering agent. The master alloy and the preparation method have the advantages that the preparation method greatly reduces investment cost, shortens production period, simplifies production technology, reduces processing cost, and achieves the aims of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Owner:毕祥玉

Cultivation method of sweet elephant grass

The invention discloses a cultivation method of sweet elephant grass. The cultivation method comprises adopting mature sweet elephant grass stem sections as seedlings, performing cultivation in an asexual mode and performing rapid expanding propagation through stem section cutting or root stock plant division transplanting; directly planting on the field when the soil, climate and management conditions are good; performing watering every day in the seedling growing period to maintain the moist soil, performing once topdressing of organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer until plants are grown to 60 cm height and combining with soil loosening to perform once watering and topdressing in two days after every time harvest; harvesting which comprises performing interlacing harvest from spring to early summer, wherein the harvest height is 2.5 to 3.5 m. According to the cultivation method of the sweet elephant grass, different operation processes are implemented according to the four seasons and accordingly the yield per mu of the sweet elephant grass can be improved by 60 to 70 tons, the quality of the sweet elephant grass is high, the requirements of the livestock and poultry industry can be met, the economic benefit is improved, the investment return period is shortened, and the agricultural sustainable development is implemented.
Owner:黄彩红
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