The invention discloses a novel polyhalogenated isoquinoline class derivate and a synthetic method thereof. The structure of the polyhalogenated isoquinoline class derivate is as a formula I, wherein Z=NH, NR', O, S; n=1,2,3; the R' is alkyl and aryl; R is the alkyl, the aryl, heteroaryl, condensed aryl, alkoxyl and alkylthio group; R1 is a halogen atom, a hydrogen atom, the alkyl, the aryl, alkylamino radical, arylamine, alkylthio group and arylthio; R2 is cyano-group, nitryl, ester group, the halogen atom, the hydrogen atom, the alkyl, the aryl, the alkylamino radical, the arylamine, the alkylthio group and the arylthio; X1 is the halogen atom; and the X2 is also the halogen atom. The synthetic method of the polyhalogenated isoquinoline class derivate including the steps of porphyrizing and heating polyhalogenated cyanobenzene and heterocyclic ketene aminals derivates in a mortar. When raw materials are basically completely disappeared, and the polyhalogenated cyanobenzene and the heterocyclic ketene aminals derivates are all transferred to a round bottom flask by menstruum and then reacted to synthesize the polyhalogenated isoquinoline class derivate with potential medicine activity in the formula I after a catalyst is added into the round bottom flask. The invention has simple synthesis technology, high productive rate, stable products, simple routes, rapidness, and the like, realizes a parallel high-efficiency heterocyclic compound library and really realizes the molecular diversity.